Differences between Deep Web and Dark Web: Everything you need to know

The world of the Internet is much bigger than most people imagine. Much of the online content is not accessible through conventional search engines like Google or Bing. This is where concepts like search engine optimization come into play. Deep Web and Dark Web, two terms that are often confused but have key differences.

How much of the web can we really see? The visible part of the Internet, known as surface web, represents just a tiny fraction of all the content on the web. Beneath the surface lies the Deep Web, which includes Private information, databases and content not indexed. Within this lies the Dark Web, a space where anonymity prevails and where both legitimate and illegal activities coexist.

What is Surface Web?

The Surface Web is the part of the Internet that can be indexed by conventional search engines. It includes web pages open to the public, such as blogs, social networks, news sites and e-commerce.

This part represents only a small fraction of the entire Internet and, although accessible to everyone, it still presents security risks, such as the proliferation of fake sites, phishing and other types of cyber threats.

What is the deep web?

La Deep Web is any part of the Internet that is not indexed by search engines, meaning it cannot be easily accessed from Google, Bing or other conventional search engines.

Among the contents that are part of the Deep Web we find password protected sites, private databases, restricted information by subscriptions and internal pages of companies and governments.

• Protected sites with password (emails, closed social networks, cloud storage services).
• Academic databases and governmental.
• Online banking pages and corporate intranets.
• Non-indexed forums and sites intentionally.

Not everything on the Deep Web is illegal, on the contrary, it is an environment where privacy and protection of personal data They are fundamental.

What is the Dark Web?

Within the Deep Web is the Dark Web, a section that can only be accessed through specialized software that guarantees anonymity, like the browser Tor or I2P.

The main attraction of the Dark Web is the privacy, since the identity of website users and administrators can be hidden through encryption.

Some of the most common content on the Dark Web includes:

• Discussion forums on privacy and activism.
• Black markets of illegal products and services.
• communication platforms for journalists and whistleblowers.
• Libraries and resources with restricted access in countries with censorship.

Although it is known for the drug sales, weapons and other illicit businesses, it is also used by people who They seek to escape censorship in repressive countries.

Differences between Deep Web and Dark Web

Many people confuse these terms, but it is important to understand what they mean. they differ:

• Accessibility: The Deep Web is accessible with traditional browsers (although you need a password), while the Dark Web requires specific software like Tor.
• Legality: Much of the Deep Web contains legal information and protected, while the Dark Web hosts both legitimate and illicit activities.
• Anonymity: In the Deep Web, extreme anonymity is not sought, while in the Dark Web everything is designed to hide identity.

How to access the Dark Web safely

If you decide to explore the Dark Web, it is essential to take Precautions:

• Use the browser Tor to access the .onion network.
• Use one VPN to protect your identity.
• Do not enter personal data nor download suspicious files.
• Evita sites of dubious reputation.

The Internet is a vast network with multiple levels of access. While most people stick to the Surface Web, the Deep Web and Dark Web host a universe of information, privacy, and in some cases, illicit activity. Understanding their differences allows us to navigate more safely and consciously.