Find out when you can file your income tax return

Filing the Income Tax return is an annual tax obligation for taxpayers in Spain. It is essential to know the deadlines and the implications of not complying with this obligation to avoid sanctions. In this article we offer you a detailed guide on filing deadlines and the consequences of forgetting to file on time.

Key dates to submit the Income Tax return

The Tax Agency establishes a fiscal calendar each year. Below are the most important dates for the Income Tax return:

• Campaign launch: Generally, the campaign begins at the beginning of April. This is the moment when you can start filing your Income Tax return.
• End of term: Normally, the deadline to submit the declaration ends at the end of June, specifically the June 30.
• Specific deadlines: It is crucial to review the current year's tax calendar, as dates may vary slightly depending on whether they fall on holidays or weekends.

Reviewing these dates in advance and marking them on the calendar can help you stay better organized and avoid forgetting.

Steps to file your income tax return on time

1. Document collection: Gather all necessary documentation, such as income certificates, deductible expenses, mortgage, donations, and any other relevant information.
2. Draft access: The Tax Agency provides a draft of the declaration that you can review and modify if necessary. This draft is available on its website and through its mobile application.
3. Review and confirmation: Make sure all information is correct before confirming the draft. Review each section in detail to avoid errors that could lead to sanctions.
4. Presentation: You can submit the declaration electronically through the Tax Agency website, by telephone, or in person at the Treasury offices, although this last option requires making an appointment in advance.

Following these steps can simplify the process and ensure that your return is filed within the established deadline.

Consequences of forgetting to file your income tax return

Forgetting to file your income tax return on time can have various consequences. Here we detail the most important ones:

• Surcharges and interest: If you file your return late, you could face late filing fees and late payment interest on the amount payable. Surcharges may be 5%, 10% or 20% of the total due, depending on the delay.
• Economic sanctions: The Tax Agency can impose sanctions that vary depending on the time elapsed since the end of the period and if the forgetfulness is repeated. The sanctions can be minor, serious or very serious, with amounts ranging between 50% and 150% of the defrauded fee.
• Impediment to receive returns: If your return resulted in a refund, you could lose your right to receive it if you don't file on time. In addition, you could face significant delays in collecting said refund.
• Administrative drawbacks: Failure to file may lead to administrative complications, such as the inability to access certain tax benefits or public aid.

To avoid these inconveniences, it is vital to pay attention to deadlines and organize yourself with enough time.

Useful resources to comply with the Income Tax return

There are several tools and resources that can help you comply with this tax obligation efficiently:

• Tax Agency Portal: It offers detailed information and access to the telematic presentation. Additionally, it provides guides and tutorials that can help you complete your return correctly.
• Tax advice: Professionals who can help you manage and present your return. Hiring a tax advisor can be a good investment if you have a complex financial situation or need to ensure everything is in order.
• Mobile applications: Some applications allow you to manage documentation and submit the declaration from your mobile device, facilitating the process from anywhere.
• Taxpayer attention centers: The Tax Agency offers service centers where you can receive personalized help. It is advisable to make an appointment in advance to avoid long waits.
• Online forums and communities: Participating in online forums and communities can provide you with valuable advice and answers to your specific questions about filing your income tax return.

Using these resources can facilitate the process and ensure that your return is filed correctly and on time.

Perspectives after the delivery of the Income Tax return

To avoid these sanctions, it is crucial submit the income tax return within the established deadlines. In addition, it is advisable to carefully review the data included in the declaration to avoid errors that could lead to future notifications from the Treasury.

In case of doubts or difficulties during the process, taxpayers can go to the Tax Agency website or request help at the offices set up for this purpose.

These deadlines and the possible sanctions associated with non-compliance are essential to face the Income Tax campaign calmly and avoid unnecessary setbacks. A timely and correct presentation of the declaration will guarantee compliance with our tax obligations and will allow us to enjoy possible refunds without delays or penalties.