How to recover space by deleting Windows.old without errors

Last update: 29/10/2025

  • Windows.old saves the previous installation and can take up 10-15 GB; delete it only if you are not going back.
  • Use native tools (Cleanup Recommendations, Storage Sense, Cleanup) for secure erasure.
  • Before deleting, recover data from C:\\Windows.old\\Users and, if that fails, resort to recovery and backups.

How to recover space by deleting Windows.old without errors

¿How to recover space by deleting Windows.old without errors? When the record starts groaning because it can't fit any more things in, it's not always your fault. Windows accumulates system files, temporary files, and backups These files, if left unmanaged, can eat up tens of gigabytes; learn how to locate and delete them. The good news is that much of that space can be recovered without touching your documents or breaking anything.

One of the usual suspects is the Windows.old folder. This folder appears after a major Windows update And save the previous installation in case you want to revert or recover data. Here you'll learn, step by step and without any surprises, how to safely delete it, what to do if it won't let you, how to recover files that were left inside and even how to expand drive C when you finish cleaning.

What is Windows.old and why does it take up so much space?

windows.old folders

Windows.old is the 'copy and paste' file from your previous system.When you upgrade to a newer version (this feature has existed since Windows Vista), the system saves your previous Windows files, settings, and user profile data there. It's usually located in the root directory of C:\ as C:\Windows.old.

Its objective is twofold: allow you to revert to the previous version for a limited time, and you can also recover documents if they don't appear in the new installation. The drawback is the size: it's not uncommon for it to take up between 10 and 15 GB, or even more if your previous installation was large.

You can also use it as a point source of files: If you're missing something after the updateYou can open C:\Windows.old, go to Users and enter your account folder to copy Documents, Pictures or Desktop to its new location.

As a general rule, if everything is working well for you and you're not going to downgrade to a previous version, You can safely delete Windows.old.The key is to do it with the right tools so that no residue is left and no errors appear.

Related article:
How to remove windows.old in Windows 11

How long does Windows keep it and when does it delete itself?

Windows doesn't keep Windows.old forever. The system automatically deletes it after a certain period.designed to give you time to decide whether to stay or turn back:

  • Windows 11 and Windows 10: usually 10 days after the update.
  • Windows 8.1 / 8: about 28 days.
  • Windows 7 or earlier: about 30 days.

If for any reason It didn't delete itself, or do you need the space now?You can remove it manually using the official methods listed below. Note: If you plan to use this method to revert to the previous version, Don't delete it until that process is completed.

Keep in mind that, although in theory it could be reused as a 'backup' after the deadline, Windows disables the normal rollback mechanism after that time And the system files within Windows.old become outdated very quickly. To protect yourself in the long run, it's more reliable to set up restore points and backups.

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Windows.old retention periods

Is it safe to delete Windows.old and what should I check beforehand?

Deleting it is safe as long as you confirm two things: You're not going back to the previous version. And all your data is already on the current system; also, review the folders and files you shouldn't delete. If you updated by choosing 'Nothing' in 'Choose what to keep' during the wizard, your personal files They do not migrateHowever, Windows temporarily stores them in Windows.old for about 10 days, so it's a good idea to check it before deleting.

Before removing it, you can make these quick preparations: Verify that you are using an account with administrator privileges. And, if you want to be on the safe side, copy Windows.old to an external drive or make a backup using a backup tool. If you're missing something later, you'll be able to recover it.

By the way, if you can't delete it at first, it's usually because You are not using administrator privileges Or because the system has already deleted it and only the 'ghost' name remains in the Explorer. I'll explain how to fix this in the methods below.

Safely remove Windows.old

Safe methods in Windows 11 and Windows 10 to delete Windows.old

Recommended option in Windows 11: Cleaning recommendations

  1. Open Settings (Win+I).
  2. Sign in System > Storage.
  3. Tap on Cleaning recommendations.
  4. Check the box Previous Windows installation(s).
  5. Push the button Clear which appears with the estimated size and confirms.

With this process, Windows identifies and securely removes the files from the previous installation, including the Windows.old folder, without you having to manually search through them.

Recommended option in Windows 10: Storage Sense

  1. Open Settings (gear icon or Win+I).
  2. Go to System > Storage.
  3. In storage mode, it enters Change how we automatically free up space.
  4. Active Remove the previous version of Windows and press Clean now.

This method is direct and official: It doesn't erase anything personal. and focuses on system remnants, including Windows.old, temporary installation files, and update junk.

Classic alternative (Windows 10/11): Disk Cleanup

  1. Open Explorer, right-click on drive C: and enters Properties.
  2. press Free disk space and, at the window, he taps Clean system files.
  3. Brand Previous Windows installation(s).
  4. Take advantage and mark Windows update cleanup y Temporary Windows installation files if they appear.
  5. Confirm with Accept & AFTER Delete filesIf a notification appears, respond that Yes.

Advanced deletion if it resists: permissions and commands

On computers with modified installations or unusual permissions, Windows.old may not be able to be deleted. Grant ownership and permissions, and then delete the folder with these commands executed in the Command Prompt as administrator:

takeown /F 'C:\Windows.old' /A /R /DY
icacls 'C:\Windows.old' /grant *S-1-5-32-544:F /T /C /Q
RD /S /Q 'C:\Windows.old'

The first command gives you ownership of all the files in the folder; the second grants total control to the group of administratorsThe third method deletes the folder recursively and silently. If you're not comfortable using the command line, try the methods above first.

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More easy gigabytes: temporary files, dumps, and hibernation

Besides Windows.old, there are other places to free up space without touching your documents. The bundle can free up between 5 and 30 GB depending on how long it's been since you last cleaned.

Memory dumps due to errors

These are huge files that Windows generates when there are blue screens or critical failures. If the equipment is running smoothly and you're not debugging errorsYou can delete them from Disk Cleanup by selecting the option Error memory dump files.

Temporary files and trash

Open Run (Win+R), type % Temp% and delete the content. If you see an access denied message, omit those elementsYou can also open PowerShell as administrator and run:

del /q/f/s %TEMP%\*

While you're at it, empty the Trash Can. Between temporary files and the recycle bin, 1 to 4 GB are typically lost.especially if you install and uninstall programs often.

Disable hibernation if you don't use it

Hibernation saves the system state in a hidden file called hiberfil.sys that can take up several gigabytes. If you're not using it, turn it off. from an administrator console with:

powercfg.exe /hibernate off

After doing so, the file disappears and you recover the space. The Hibernate option It will also stop appearing in the power menu.

cleanmgr tool (shortcut)

If you prefer to get straight to the point, press Win+R, type cleanmgr and accepts. Then it plays Clean system files and mark the appropriate categories. It's the fast track to launch the Liberator with permissions.

Recover files saved in Windows.old

If you chose to keep 'Nothing' when updating, or if you notice that you are missing documents, Windows.old can save you during the retention period. To copy your data manually:

  1. Sign in with an account with administrator permission.
  2. Open Explorer, go into C: \ and then in windows.old.
  3. Accede to Users and open the folder with your account name.
  4. Finds Documents, Pictures, Desktop or other folders with your files.
  5. Copy and paste the items to their new locations in the current system. You can select multiple at once..

Repeat the process with other accounts if there are any. Do not delete Windows.old until you confirm that you have recovered everything you need.

Did you accidentally delete Windows.old? What can you do?

First, look at the Trash: If it's there, restore it. and start the file recovery process again. If it doesn't appear, the deletion is most likely permanent.

In that scenario, you have two options: use previous backups (File history, system images, cloud storage) or use a data recovery utility. Specialized solutions exist that scan the drive and allow you to recover deleted folders, including Windows.old, provided the data hasn't been overwritten. If you choose this option, Save the recovered files to another drive to avoid writing over the lost data.

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Revert to the previous version of Windows using Windows.old

As long as the option is available, you can revert to the previous version without any hassle. Go to Settings > Update & security > Recovery and look for the option to revert to the previous version. Press Contac us and the wizard continues.

This option is usually active for about 10 days in Windows 10 and 11. If Windows.old no longer exists or the deadline has passedThe option will disappear and you will have to resort to other methods (system image, clean restoration...).

Restore points and backups: better prevention

For the future, rely less on Windows.old and more on tools designed for that purpose. Activate Restore Points on your system drive to easily and quickly undo changes. Complement this with a backup strategy (system images or file backups) using the built-in Windows utility or third-party solutions if you prefer.

This approach is more efficient and stable in the long term: It takes up less space than Windows.oldIt is not dependent on the 10-day deadline and gives you control over when and how to restore.

Expand unit C after cleaning

Yes, even after deleting Windows.old and temporary files, you're still running out of space, you can extend the system partitionWith Windows Disk Management, it's possible to extend C: when there is contiguous unallocated space. If there isn't, use a partition manager It can make it easier to move and resize partitions to free up space next to C:.

The typical flow involves reducing an adjacent partition to create unallocated space Then extend C: into that space. Make a backup before touching partitions and apply changes carefully.

Quick questions and common mistakes

Does deleting Windows.old cause errors? On stable systems, no. It removes remnants of the previous installation. Avoid it if you plan to revert to the previous version or if you still need to recover data.

I can't delete Windows.oldIt's usually a permissions issue or that the system has already partially removed it. Try first with Cleaning recommendations (Windows 11), Storage sense (Windows 10) or the space cleanupAs a last resort, use the ownership and deletion commands.

Does Windows.old save my programs? It saves your files, but not install applications. If you lose a program, the normal thing to do is reinstall it in the new system.

Where is Windows.old? At the root of the system's unity: C:\Windows.oldInside, in UsersYou'll find profile folders with your old documents, images, and desktop.

It's clear that Windows.old is useful, but also a space hog. If you're not going back and you've already recovered your filesDelete it using the safe methods in Windows 10 or 11, add cleaning temporary files, dumps, and hibernation to free up extra gigabytes, and finish with restore points and backups to be on the safe side. If you still need more space, expand partition C It's the perfect finishing touch to leave your team feeling more relaxed and ready to keep working.