Windows 10: End of support, recycling options, and what to do with your PC

Last update: 18/09/2025

  • Windows 10 support ends on October 14, 2025, and computers will no longer receive patches.
  • Microsoft adds links in Windows Update to trade in or recycle your PC through the Microsoft Store.
  • There is a paid ESU program to extend security for another year.
  • Organizations are calling for extended support to prevent electronic waste that would affect hundreds of millions of devices.

Impact of Windows 10 end of support on computers

The end of support Windows 10 already has a date set: October 14, 2025 security updates and patches will no longer be received, although the computers will continue to work. Given this scenario, Microsoft is pushing users who can't upgrade to Windows 11 to consider recycling or exchanging the PC, along with an extension of payment security.

The measure has generated debate: there is a very large installed base, with estimates that speak of hundreds of millions of devices that could be left out due to hardware requirementsOrganizations linked to the right to repair are asking for support to be extended to avoid a wave of electronic waste, while Microsoft strengthens its exchange and recycling channels.

End of support: what's changing and what options are available

Recycling and trade-in options for Windows 10 PCs

When the end of support arrives, Windows 10 will stop receiving software and security updatesThe system will remain operational, but exposure to vulnerabilities and the risk of malware and targeted attacks will increase, especially if the equipment remains Conected to internet.

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Microsoft offers the possibility of paying for a security extension, the program ESU (Extended Security Updates), which allows protection to be extended for an additional year. It doesn't replace a version upgrade, but it reduces the risk while planning the next step.

For those who can make the jump, the recommended route is to upgrade to Windows 11 (although it may fail) on computers that meet the requirements (TPM 2.0, compatible CPU, etc.). Otherwise, there are alternatives such as choose one distribution Linux light On older computers, a way to avoid leaving the PC exposed without patches.

Staying on Windows 10 without support is possible, although it is not ideal: some experts suggest limiting its use to environments Without connection to minimize risks, an impractical solution in the era of online services and applications.

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Exchange and recycling: this is how Microsoft's proposal works

Windows 10 End of Support and PC Recycling

Microsoft has added a link in Windows Update to “Learn about options for exchanging or recycling your PC”. When pressed, it redirects to the Microsoft Store's online Trade-in Program, where it is possible to obtain a equipment appraisal with Windows 10 to sell it and use that money to buy a modern PC compatible with Windows 11.

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If the computer has no buy-back value, the company suggests recycling. In the United States, it relies on a partner for collection and treatment of the device; in other countries it is recommended to look for local services that guarantee the correct management of the electronic waste and prevent them from ending up in landfills.

The objective of this strategy is accelerate the transition from older equipment to current hardware, including new PCs ready for the advanced features of Windows 11. The idea is reduce exposure to risks after the end of support, either by upgrading, replacing, or responsibly retiring any remaining equipment.

Before exchanging or recycling, it is a good idea to prepare your PC: back up and locates giant files, delete accounts and factory reset the system or securely erase the units. Also, check the appraisal estimate and service terms to avoid surprises.

Figures, criticisms and the environmental debate

recycling PCs without Windows 11

The end of Windows 10 support comes with added pressure: it is estimated that up to 400 million PCs could be rendered useless by software requirements, despite functioning correctly physically. Groups such as The Restart Project and Right to Repair Europe are demanding that Microsoft extend the support free of charge and advocate for eco-design standards that guarantee durability, repairability, and software support that is consistent with the device's lifespan.

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There are also environmental complaints: while the mass recycling equipment, the recent increase in the carbon footprint of the technology sector due to the construction of data centers is noted. The challenge is to balance security, continuity of service and waste reduction without generating more indirect emissions.

Practical tips for deciding the next step

If your computer is compatible with Windows 11, the most direct way is to upgrade while keeping your Windows 10 license active, at no additional cost for the key. If not, evaluate whether it's worth investing in new hardware, turn to Linux or temporarily take refuge in ESU payment while planning the change.

Those who choose to exchange or recycle should check the local politics collection, payment terms, and whether the provider offers certified erasure. In businesses or educational centers, it is advisable to prepare a phased plan to manage equipment parks in an orderly manner.

Between cross-recommendations, the decision involves balancing security, budget and sustainability: Microsoft opens the door to redeem or recycle and offers an extra year of paid patches, while social organizations are calling for support to be extended to prevent millions of computers from ending up prematurely as electronic scrap.