How to upgrade from Windows 10 to Windows 11: Guide and tips

Now that the end of support It is close, there are many users who are seriously considering it update from Windows 10 to Windows 11Before that, those who have attempted it have had to meet a series of technical requirements, as well as face some security challenges. A path that many will now have to take.

In this article You'll find helpful information about when Windows 10 support ends and what it means to stay on that version. We'll also explain everything you need to know to take the leap: How to know if your device is compatible, the best methods for updating, etc.

Key dates for the end of Windows 10 support and their implications

Microsoft has already put final date at the end of Windows 10 support, marking the turning point for many users. This process is not immediate, but was scheduled to be completed in several phases, allowing for a gradual transition to Windows 11But what does end of support really mean, and why should you be concerned?

The key date is this: the 14th October 2025, the day on which support for the final version (22H2) will end. From that moment on, although your computer will work, it will be exposed to security vulnerabilities, and over time, you'll see new applications and hardware become incompatible.

Is it worth upgrading to Windows 11? The quick answer is yes. However, there are some things to keep in mind before starting the process of upgrading from Windows 10 to Windows 11: cYour PC's compatibility, your software needs, etc. Microsoft has put a lot of effort into security improvements in its latest version, but it has also tightened the technical requirements. For many, this is a major obstacle.

Minimum requirements to install Windows 11

Before you jump into updating, the first thing you should do is check if your computer meets the minimum requirements imposed by Microsoft. Windows 11 requires much more stringent specifications than previous versions to ensure smooth and secure operation. These are the essential requirements:

• Processor 1 GHz or faster, with two or more cores, supporting 64-bit or a system on a chip (SoC).
• RAM of at least 4 GB.
• Internal storage 64 GB or more.
• System firmware UEFI type, compatible with Secure Boot.
• Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version 2.0 or higher.
• Graphic card Compatible with DirectX 12 or later and with WDDM 2.0 driver.
• Screen high definition (720p) larger than 9 inches diagonally and 8 bits per color channel.
• Internet connection Essential for initial setup and update downloads, especially in the Home edition, which requires a Microsoft account for initial startup.

How do you know if your PC is compatible with Windows 11?

Manually reviewing each specification can be tedious, but Microsoft has released an official tool to make your work easier. This is the PC Health Check application (PC HealthCheck).

This utility performs an automatic analysis and Quickly and clearly indicates whether your computer is ready to upgrade to Windows 11Just download it from the official website, install it, and click "Check Now." You'll know in seconds if you meet the requirements.

In case the program marks any incompatibility, is usually due to the absence or disabling of the TPM 2.0 or Secure Boot from the UEFI/BIOS. The TPM is a chip that many modern computers already come with as standard, but it's sometimes disabled by default. You can easily enable it by accessing the advanced system settings.

Methods to upgrade from Windows 10 to Windows 11

Updating your equipment can be done in several ways, from the simplest and most recommended to more advanced processes designed for specific cases or for experienced users.

1.Windows update

This is the standard and most secure method, recommended by Microsoft. If your device is compatible, the update will appear in your system settings. Simply:

1. open the menu Home and access Configuration (you can also press Windows + I).
2. Go to the section Update and security.
3. Select Windows Update and click on Search for updates.
4. If the update is available, you'll see a message indicating that you can upgrade to Windows 11.
5. Press on Download and install and follow the on-screen instructions. The process is automatic and keeps your files and programs intact.

2. Windows 11 Setup Wizard

If the notification does not appear in Windows Update but your computer meets the requirements, the Windows 11 installation tool will allow you to force the update.

1. Download the official assistant from the Microsoft website.
2. Run the Windows 11 Installation Assistant.exe file, accept the terms, and follow the steps. Your computer will restart several times, which is completely normal.
3. Your files and programs will be preserved, but as always, it's a good idea to back up your files before you begin in case any problems arise.

3. Installation media and bootable USB

For advanced users, Microsoft offers the option to create a USB installation media or ISO imageThis method is ideal if you want to install Windows 11 from scratch, reinstall the system, or have multiple devices.

1. Download the utility Media Creation Tool from the official website.
2. Follow the steps to create a bootable USB drive (minimum 8GB of space) or a DVD-writable ISO image.
3. Restart your computer, enter the BIOS and select the USB to boot from.
4. During installation, choose the option Update and not the custom one if you don't want to lose files and programs.
5. If you opt for a clean install, remember to save your important documents first.

What happens if your computer doesn't meet the requirements?

In some cases, your computer may not be officially supported, either due to the lack of TPM 2.0, an older processor, or a lack of UEFI Secure Boot. There are two relatively safe ways to overcome these barriers, albeit with nuances:

Registry Trick to Bypass TPM and Unsupported CPUs

You can use the Symbol of the system in administrator mode and run the following command:

reg add HKLM\SYSTEM\Setup\MoSetup /f /v AllowUpgradesWithUnsupportedTPMorCPU /d 1 /t reg_dword

This line adds a registry entry that allows you to bypass this check during the update. Although it works, not an official recommendation and may cause problems or prevent future automatic updates.

Using the Rufus tool to create an unrestricted installer

Rufus is a widely used application for creating custom bootable USBs. In its most recent options allows you to disable TPM checking, RAM requirement, and demands less from the system than traditional installation.

1. Download Rufus and the Windows 11 ISO image from the official Microsoft website.
2. Open Rufus, select the ISO and choose the extended installation option (No TPM, No Secure Boot, 8GB – RAM).
3. Complete the process and boot the installer from the USB.

Please note that these types of installations are not recommended for inexperienced users and may pose a risk of errors or incompatibilities. Furthermore, Microsoft may block access to certain updates or services on these systems.

Recommendations before updating

Giving your computer a major upgrade should never be done lightly. Here are some tips and best practices before you jump in:

• Make a backup of your personal files, photos, documents, and any important files to the cloud or an external hard drive.
• Update your programs and drivers Before you jump, make sure your most critical apps are up for Windows 11.
• Disconnect non-essential peripherals during the update, to avoid detection problems.
• Be prepared your Microsoft account and the Windows license key, although migration usually respects your previous activation.

If you're performing a fresh installation, remember that you'll need to reinstall all your programs and restore your files manually.

What happens if I decide to stay on Windows 10?

If your computer doesn't meet the requirements, or you simply prefer not to upgrade for now, you can continue using Windows 10 until October 14, 2025. Until then, Microsoft guarantees support and basic security updates. After that date, the system will function but will become increasingly vulnerable, and other important programs will no longer be supported.

Remember that Windows 10 will remain "alive" for a while, but it will become increasingly less secure and functional as other systems and programs evolve.

What options are there if your computer is old or underpowered?

Not all computers are designed to receive Windows 11; however, that doesn't mean you should throw them away or leave them for disuse. Options like Continue with Windows 10 until support runs out, switching to a lightweight Linux distribution, or forcing the update with advanced methods do exist, but it is important to weigh the pros and cons.

Force Windows 11 on older computers It may work acceptably, but performance may not be optimal. If your primary use is basic office work or internet browsing, you may experience crashes or slowness. Keep in mind that official support and updates may be limited.

Stay on Windows 10 or delay the upgrade It may be more sensible for those who prefer stability, rely on older programs, or don't feel the need to upgrade if everything is working fine. It's also a valid option for those using very old devices or peripherals not compatible with Windows 11, thus avoiding the headaches of incompatibility issues.

In conclusion, upgrading from Windows 10 to Windows 11 requires attention to various technical, security, and compatibility aspects. Preparing for the migration properly helps avoid issues and take full advantage of the new system's benefits, such as improved security, modern features, and improved performance for newer hardware.

Daniel Terrasa

Editor specialized in technology and internet issues with more than ten years of experience in different digital media. I have worked as an editor and content creator for e-commerce, communication, online marketing and advertising companies. I have also written on economics, finance and other sectors websites. My work is also my passion. Now, through my articles in Tecnobits, I try to explore all the news and new opportunities that the world of technology offers us every day to improve our lives.