Design or update a pc gaming It is not just anything. There are a lot of aspects that we must take into account if we want to have a machine that meets our needs. For example, it is very important to choose the Graphic card appropriate and know exactly how much VRAM (Video Random Access Memory) needed.
VRAM, also called video memory, is responsible for storing effects, textures and other basic visual data to ensure the graphics performance y the best possible gaming experience. In the following paragraphs we will analyze all this in depth.
What is VRAM?
Inside the graphics card, the VRAM (in Spanish, «Graphic Random Access Memory») is a section of memory specifically dedicated to processing and storing visual dataIt is distinguished from system RAM by its ultimate design purpose: to be able to handle high-speed graphics operations.
VRAM works as a kind of parallel architecture. The advantage of this is that it allows us faster access and manipulation of data (which is essential when we talk about real-time gaming). The wide bandwidth and low latency of VRAM combine to provide our computer with Smooth, lag-free graphics performance. Ideal for gaming.
Thus, the higher the VRAM of a graphics card, the more data it can store without having to resort to the hard drive or system RAM. This inevitably translates into a notable improvement in the graphics performance section.
When a graphics card runs out of VRAM, the system is forced to work with the main RAM. This is when the risk of experiencing problems such as stuttering (when the image “stutters”) and longer loading times, among others.
Types of VRAM by capacity
There are different types of VRAM. The choice depends on the needs of each player. These are the most commonly used:
- 2 GB, appropriate for very light or older games, i.e. with less demanding requirements. Even so, it is a low amount that does not prevent performance drops.
- 4 GB, indicated for 1080p gaming with medium or high settings. It may be insufficient for recent games that use high quality textures.
- 6 GB, enough for games in 1080p with high settings and even for some titles in 1440p (2K), which is currently the most popular resolution. It is one of the most used options.
- 8 GB. For 1440p gaming at high settings and 4K gaming at medium settings. Works well with almost all current games.
- 10-12 GB. Ideal for 4K gaming at high settings with advanced effects, which demand considerable amounts of VRAM due to the large number of pixels being rendered.
- 16 GB or more. A premium option that can be used for more than just gaming, as it can also be used for tasks such as professional video editing.
Ultimately, the amount of VRAM a gamer will need in their graphics card depends on several factors. The most important ones are the resolution of the games they usually play and their graphics settings. As a general rule, a capacity between 6GB and 8GB is sufficient for 1080p or 1440p resolutions. Above these figures, it is advisable to opt for graphics cards with 10GB or 12GB of VRAM.
How do I know how much VRAM I need?

This is the main doubt of any gamer, whatever their level. To shed some light on the question, here are some tips When choosing the right amount of VRAM:
- Be well informed about the requirements of the games. The recommended VRAM requirements are usually detailed in the technical sheet for each title.
- Look at the resolution and graphics settings. For 1080p gaming, you don't need more than 6-8GB of VRAM. For 1440p or 4K gaming, however, a card with 8-12GB would be more appropriate.
- Consider whether you are going to use mods to improve textures or add new visual elements, as in those cases you will need more VRAM.
- Think long termNew games are becoming more and more demanding on our PCs. That's why it's worth choosing a graphics card with slightly more VRAM than you need, so that it can serve you well for several years.
Last but not least, you need to know how much money you want (or can) spend. Sometimes, you don't need to go for the most expensive option. The key is knowing how much VRAM you need.
In any case, we must always consider our current and future needs in order to choose the ideal graphics card to enjoy a full and fluid gaming experience.
Editor specialized in technology and internet issues with more than ten years of experience in different digital media. I have worked as an editor and content creator for e-commerce, communication, online marketing and advertising companies. I have also written on economics, finance and other sectors websites. My work is also my passion. Now, through my articles in Tecnobits, I try to explore all the news and new opportunities that the world of technology offers us every day to improve our lives.