Difference between brain and cerebellum

Last update: 23/05/2023

Introduction

The cerebrum and cerebellum are two important structures of the nervous system central. They both have different functions, but they work together to keep the body and mind functioning properly. Although they may seem similar, it is important to understand the difference between them and how they influence our daily lives.

The brain

The brain is the largest and most complex structure in the nervous system central. It is responsible for controlling the bodily and emotional functions of the body. The brain is divided into two hemispheres, the right and the left, and is made up of several parts, such as the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, brain stem and diencephalon.

The cerebral cortex

The cerebral cortex is the outermost layer of the brain. It is responsible for sensory perception, movement, memory, thinking and consciousness.

The cerebellum

The cerebellum is located beneath the cerebral cortex and plays a critical role in controlling movement, balance, and posture. It is also involved in motor planning and coordination.

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The cerebellum

The cerebellum is a small structure located behind the brain stem, at the base of the brain. It is responsible for coordinating and regulating movement and posture. Through sensory feedback, the cerebellum adjusts and modulates movement to make it smooth and precise.

The difference between the brain and the cerebellum

Although they both work together, the cerebrum and cerebellum have different functions. The brain is responsible for controlling cognitive functions such as perception, thinking, memory, and emotions. Meanwhile, the cerebellum focuses on motor control, such as balance, posture, and smooth movement.

In summary

In conclusion, the cerebrum and cerebellum are two important structures of the central nervous system. They are responsible for different functions, but work together to maintain our body and mind functioning properly. It is important to understand the difference between them and how they influence our daily well-being.

List of functions:

  • Brain: perception, thought, memory, emotions
  • Cerebellum: balance, posture, smooth movement, coordination, and motor control.
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