Apple yana dogara da Google Gemini don sabon Siri da Apple Intelligence

Kamfanin Apple ya yi babban sauyi a cikin dabarun fasahar kere-kere ta wucin gadi ta hanyar dogaro da Google Gemini don babban juyin halitta na gaba na Siri da kuma Dandalin Apple IntelligenceWannan matakin, wanda 'yan shekaru da suka gabata ba za a iya tunaninsa ba saboda hamayyar da ke tsakanin kamfanonin biyu, Wannan ya bayyana a cikin wata yarjejeniya da ɓangarorin biyu suka ayyana a matsayin tazarar shekaru da dama da kuma dabarun da za a bi..

Haɗin gwiwar ya zo ne bayan watanni da aka shafe ana ta rade-radin cewa tsara mai zuwa na Tsarin Apple FoundationTushen fasaha na Apple Intelligence zai dogara ne akan samfuran harsunan Gemini da kuma tsarin girgije na Google. A madadin haka, Apple zai ci gaba da kula da ƙwarewarsa, da kuma yanayin muhallinsa. kuma, sama da duka, daga bayanan mai amfani ta hanyar aiwatar da ayyukan gida da tsarin Private Cloud Compute.

Yarjejeniyar shekaru da yawa wadda ta canza rawar da Gemini ke takawa a cikin tsarin Apple

Google ne ya fara rubuta yarjejeniyar: a cikin wata sanarwa da ya fitar, kamfanin ya tabbatar da cewa, Bayan yin nazari mai zurfi, Apple ya kammala da cewa fasahar Google ta AI Tana bayar da mafi kyawun tushe don Tsarin Apple Foundation. Za a gina fasalulluka na Apple Intelligence na gaba akan wannan tushe, gami da sabon sigar Siri da aka saba da ita, ana sa ran za a yi daga baya a wannan shekarar.

A aikace, wannan yana nufin cewa Gemini zai canza daga zama wani sabis na Google kawai zuwa zama injin ɓoye Yawancin fasahar kere-kere da masu amfani da iPhone, iPad, da Mac za su gani a cikin shekaru masu zuwa za su fito ne daga Google. Apple ba wai kawai zai yi amfani da tsarin harsunan Google ba, har ma da fasahar sarrafa bayanai ta girgije don inganta ayyukan da ba za a iya sarrafa su gaba ɗaya a kan na'urar ba.

Kamfanonin biyu suna tattaunawa kan wani shiri na Kwantiragin shekaru da yawaba tare da fayyace ainihin lokacin da zai ɗauka ko kuma yanayin kuɗinsa ba. Rahotannin da suka gabata daga kafofin watsa labarai kamar Bloomberg sun nuna cewa An ruwaito cewa Apple ya yi tunanin biyan kusan dala biliyan 1.000 a kowace shekara don amfani da Gemini na musamman.wani adadi da babu wani ɓangare da ya tabbatar a hukumance.

Sanarwar ta ƙarfafa dangantaka mai ƙarfi: har zuwa yanzu, babbar yarjejeniyar da ke tsakanin kamfanonin biyu ita ce wadda ta ci gaba da riƙewa. Binciken Google a matsayin injin bincike na asali akan na'urorin Apple, wata yarjejeniya ta miliyoyin daloli wadda hukumomin gasa a Amurka da Turai suka yi nazari a kanta.

Siri, Apple Intelligence, da kuma jinkirin tseren AI

Shawarar rungumar Gemini ta zo ne bayan wani lokaci mai sarkakiya ga Apple dangane da Masu taimakawa murya da fasahar AI ta zamaniDuk da cewa masu fafatawa kamar OpenAI, Google, da Microsoft suna ƙaddamar da samfura da fasaloli a cikin sauri, Siri ya nuna iyakokinsa: ƙarancin fahimta, wahalar bin diddigin mahallin, da kuma ƙwarewa mara daidaituwa idan aka kwatanta da mataimakan da sabbin samfura ke amfani da su.

Babban ƙoƙarin Apple na gano wannan lamari ya bayyana ne a WWDC 2024, lokacin da kamfanin ya fara nuna hakan. Apple Intelligence a matsayin amsarsu ɗaya tilo ga tsarin AI mai tasowa. Alƙawarin ya kasance mai matuƙar buri: Siri mai iya fahimtar yanayin sirri na mai amfani, "ganin" abin da ke kan allo, haɗa ayyuka tsakanin aikace-aikace, da kuma aiki kai tsaye tare da imel, saƙonni, fayiloli, ko hotuna ba tare da mai amfani ya yi tsalle daga aikace-aikace zuwa aikace-aikace ba.

Duk da haka, matsaloli sun taso lokacin da aka kammala sauya kalmomi zuwa aiki. Duk da cewa Apple ta fitar da wasu sassan Apple Intelligence, kamar samar da hotuna da emoji (Image Playground da Genmoji), kayan aikin nazarin gani (Visual Intelligence), da fasaloli daban-daban na rubutu, An jinkirta mafi kyawun ƙwarewar sabuwar SiriA ƙarshen shekarar 2024, kamfanin har yanzu yana magana game da isowarsa "a cikin watanni masu zuwa," ba tare da bayar da cikakkun bayanai ba.

A shekarar 2025, tattaunawar ta canza salonta. Kamfanin Apple ya amince a bainar jama'a cewa wasu ayyuka za su buƙaci ƙarin lokaci Kuma ya fara magana game da Siri mai "ƙarin keɓancewa" tare da jadawalin gabatarwa mai sassauƙa. Ya yarda cewa yana da "sigar 1"" na sabuwar Siri a shirye don fitarwa tsakanin Disamba 2024 da bazara 2025, amma Ya fi son dakatar da hakan, ganin cewa bai cika ƙa'idodin ingancinsa ba..

Tashin hankali na cikin gida da canje-canjen shugabanci a cikin AI na Apple

Matsalar fasaha ba ta takaita ga samfurin kanta ba. A ciki, Dabarun AI da Siri da kansu sun haifar da sauye-sauye a cikin jadawalin tsarin AppleTun daga watan Maris na 2025, kamfanin ya yanke shawarar cire Siri daga yankin da John Giannandrea, tsohon shugaban koyon injina da fasahar AI ke jagoranta, sannan ya mika shi ga Mike Rockwell, wanda aka san shi da rawar da ya taka wajen haɓaka Vision Pro, sannan ya ba da rahoto kai tsaye ga Craig Federighi, babban jami'in software.

Sakon da ba a fayyace ba a bayyane yake: Apple yana son sashen software sake samun iko kai tsaye akan mataimakin Wannan ya zo ne a lokacin da ake samun jinkiri, matsin lamba na gasa, da kuma tashin hankali a cikin gida. Watanni bayan haka, Apple da kanta ta tabbatar da cewa Giannandrea zai bar mukaminsa, ya shafe lokaci a matsayin mai ba da shawara, sannan ya yi ritaya har abada a bazara ta 2026. Amar Subramanya zai karbi ragamar shugabancin AI, wanda shi ma a karkashin jagorancin Federighi.

A tsawon wannan lokacin, Apple ta ƙara yawan jarinta a fannin fasahar kere-kere, inda ta haɗa ayyukanta da lasisin wasu kamfanoni. Tim Cook ma ya bayyana cewa sun yi hakan. An sake naɗa ma'aikata da yawa don mayar da hankali kan Apple Intelligence Kuma a shirye yake ya fuskanci sayayya da za ta hanzarta taswirar hanya: "Muna bude ga hadewa da sayayya da za su taimaka mana mu ci gaba da sauri," in ji shi.

A layi ɗaya, Apple ya riga ya yi amfani da OpenAI don haɗa ChatGPT cikin wasu ayyuka masu rikitarwa na Apple IntelligenceLokacin da tsarin ya gano cewa buƙatar ta wuce ƙarfin samfuran ciki, sai ya yi tayin amfani da ChatGPT. izini daga mai amfaniYanzu, tare da Gemini a tsakiyar yarjejeniyar, rawar da wannan haɗin gwiwa da OpenAI zai taka a nan gaba za ta ci gaba da kasancewa a sararin samaniya.

Yadda za a haɗa Gemini cikin Apple Intelligence da sabon Siri

Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da yarjejeniyar ta kunsa shi ne, duk da dogaro da tsarin Google, Apple zai ci gaba da gudanar da yawancin fasahar Apple Intelligence kai tsaye akan na'urori.Wannan gaskiya ne musamman ga sabbin samfura kamar iPhone 15 Pro da magajinsa. Wannan zaɓin yana nuna la'akari da aiki da kuma jajircewar kamfanin na kiyaye iko kan sirri.

Lokacin da ayyuka ke buƙatar ƙarin ƙarfi ko mahallin aiki, Kamfanin Apple zai yi amfani da fasaharsa wajen samar da kayayyaki Asusun Girgije Mai Zaman Kansatsarin girgije mai zaman kansa wanda, a cewar kamfanin, Yana ɓoye bayanan kuma yana hana amfani da su don horar da samfuran gabaɗaya.A cikin wannan yanayin, Gemini zai yi aiki a matsayin "injinin lissafi".Amma a cikin tsarin tsaro da Apple ya ayyana, wanda ke tabbatar da wanda ba zai mika ikon sarrafa bayanan masu amfani da shi ga Google ba.

Ga mai amfani na ƙarshe, mafi kyawun ɓangaren wannan canjin shine sabon Siri. Tare da goyon bayan samfuran Gemini, mataimakin ya kamata Samun fahimtar harshe na halitta, ikon tunani, da kuma sarrafa mahallinTaswirar taswirar da Apple ta sanar ta ƙunshi, daga cikin wasu abubuwa:

• Zurfin mahallin mutum: ikon amfani da saƙonni, imel, hotuna, bayanin kula da abubuwan da suka faru na kalanda don amsa buƙatu masu rikitarwa, kamar gano girke-girke da wani ya aiko makonni da suka gabata ko neman fayil ɗin da muke tunawa da shi ba tare da wata matsala ba.
• Gane alloSiri zai iya "ganin" abubuwan da aka nuna kuma ya yi aiki daidai, misali, gano adireshin a cikin hoto don ƙara shi zuwa ga lamba ko amfani da shi a cikin aikace-aikacen taswira.
• Ayyuka masu ɗaure tsakanin ƙa'idodi: ikon motsa fayiloli tsakanin aikace-aikace, gyara hoto a cikin wani takamaiman app sannan aika shi ta hanyar saƙonni, ko kuma sarrafa ayyuka ta atomatik waɗanda a yau za su buƙaci matakai da yawa na hannu.

Apple yana shirin ƙaddamar da wannan ingantaccen Siri a cikin na'urar sa ta hannu taswirar wannan shekararJita-jita na nuna cewa zai iso ta hanyar sabunta iOS a cikin watanni masu zuwa. Ana iya tsara shi a mataki-mataki, kuma ana iya samun cikakken gabatarwa a WWDC mai zuwa, dandamalin da kamfanin ya saba amfani da shi don manyan sanarwar software.

Tasirin tattalin arziki da matsayin Apple da Google

Yarjejeniyar tana nufin muhimmin tallafi ga Google a cikin yaƙin don jagorantar fasahar kere-kere ta wucin gadi. Ganin cewa Gemini ya riga ya shiga cikin Android, Chrome, da sauran ayyukan mallakar kamfani, zama matakin AI wanda ke tallafawa Apple Intelligence yana ƙara ƙarfafa matsayinsa a matsayin babban ɓangare na kayayyakin more rayuwa na AI na duniya.

Masu sharhi kamar Dan Ives na Wedbush Securities sun fassara sanarwar a matsayin tabbatar da dabarun Google Kuma, a lokaci guda, ya samar da ƙarin kwarin gwiwa da Apple ke buƙata don fayyace taswirar hanya ta AI wadda masu zuba jari da yawa suka ɗauka a matsayin abin da ba a fahimta ba. Martanin farko na kasuwar hannayen jari ya kasance matsakaici, tare da ribar ƙasa da kashi 2% ga Alphabet da Apple, amma ya isa Google ya kusanci jarin kasuwa na dala tiriliyan 4 a cikin ciniki na yau da kullun.

Ga Apple, yarjejeniyar ta zo ne a cikin mahallin da ke nuna cewa Kamfanin yana neman farfado da ci gaban tallace-tallace na iPhone Bayan wasu lokutan raguwar amfani da fasahar zamani, fasahar Apple mai ci gaba, musamman sabuwar Siri, ana ganin ta a matsayin babbar hanyar da za ta haɓaka haɓaka na'urori a cikin zagaye masu zuwa.

A ɓangaren kuɗi, har yanzu ba a san ainihin alkaluman yarjejeniyar ba. Bloomberg ta ruwaito cewa Apple ta yi la'akari da biyan kusan dala biliyan 1.000 a kowace shekara don amfani da Gemini a cikin Siri da sauran samfura, kodayake, kuma, waɗannan ƙiyasin da ba a tabbatar ba ne. Koma dai mene ne, matakin ya yi daidai da dabarun Apple na fasahar lasisi idan ka yi la'akari da ita ta fi inganci cewa ka haɓaka shi gaba ɗaya a gida.

Sirri, sarrafa bayanai, da damuwa game da yuwuwar mallakar AI

Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da yarjejeniyar ta kunsa, musamman a Turai, shine daidaito tsakanin amfani da samfuran Google da kuma kariyar bayanan sirriApple ya dage cewa ba za a rage ka'idojin sirrinsa ba: Apple Intelligence zai ci gaba da aiki a kan na'urar da kanta duk lokacin da zai yiwu, kuma lokacin da yake amfani da gajimare, zai yi hakan ta hanyar Private Cloud Compute, tare da ɓoyewa kuma ba tare da raba bayanai masu iya ganewa ga Google ba.

Duk da haka, ƙawancen ya haifar da damuwa a sassan masana'antar, waɗanda ke ganin yadda Google yana ƙarfafa ikonsa akan wasu matakai na fasahar zamaniDaga Android da Chrome zuwa ayyukan bincike, Google Cloud, Vertex AI, da kuma babban rawar da Gemini ke takawa a cikin AI na Apple, haɗarin da wasu 'yan wasa ke fuskanta shine cewa samun damar yin amfani da samfuran gasa zai ta'azzara a cikin 'yan hannu kaɗan, wanda hakan zai hana shigar da wasu zaɓuɓɓukan Turai ko ƙananan.

Mutane kamar Elon Musk sun yi amfani da sanarwar don sukar abin da suka yi la'akari da shi yawan ƙarfin da ya wuce kima A Google, ya kamata a lura cewa kamfanin ya riga ya mamaye kasuwar bincike, yawancin tsarin wayar hannu, da kuma wani muhimmin ɓangare na kayayyakin more rayuwa na AI da ke tushen girgije. Wasu muryoyi a masana'antar sun nuna cewa lokacin da mai sayarwa ɗaya ya ƙare yana sarrafa matakai da yawa, yana zama da wahala ga mafita masu zaman kansu su fito.

A yanayin Turai, wannan nau'in matakin ba a lura da shi ba. Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta riga ta sanya yarjejeniyar tarihi da take ci gaba da ita a cikin bincikenta. don sanya Google injin bincike na asali akan na'urorin AppleKuma ana sa ran za a yi nazari kan sabuwar kawancen AI dangane da dokokin gasa da kuma Dokar Kasuwannin Dijital (DMA). A yanzu, Apple ko Google ba su fayyace yadda za su daidaita bayanan aiwatarwa da takamaiman buƙatun EU ba.

Sakamakon OpenAI da sauran masu fafatawa da AI

Wani daga cikin manyan wadanda yarjejeniyar ta shafa shi ne OpenAI, kamfanin da ke bayan ChatGPT, wanda har zuwa yanzu ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin Apple Intelligence a matsayin zaɓi na waje lokacin da buƙatun mai amfani suka buƙaci ƙwarewa na gaba. Tare da Gemini a tsakiyar wannan sabon matakin, Masu sharhi da yawa suna tsammanin cewa nauyin ChatGPT a cikin tsarin Apple zai ragu..

Wasu rahotanni sun nuna cewa Apple na iya yin la'akari da Yarjejeniyoyi makamantan haka da OpenAI, Anthropic ko Perplexity kafin a tabbatar da cewa Google ne. Daga mahangar kasuwanci, zaɓin Wannan ya ƙarfafa matsayin Gemini akan ChatGPT akan wayar hannu., daidai lokacin da yaƙin haɗa tsarin aiki shine mabuɗin riƙe masu amfani.

Ga OpenAI, rasa shahara a cikin Apple yana wakiltar fiye da kawai bugu na alama: kasancewar asali akan iOS Yana da muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɗa ɗaruruwan miliyoyin masu amfani a duk duniya. Apple na iya ci gaba da zaɓuɓɓukan haɗin ChatGPT don wasu lokuta amfani, zuciyar Apple Intelligence yanzu za ta yi daidai da salon Gemini.

Banda OpenAI, Sauran masu haɓaka samfura kamar 'yan wasan Anthropic ko na Turai na gida suma suna shiga cikin wannan aikin. waɗanda ke ƙoƙarin gina madadin gasa. Ƙawance tsakanin Apple da Google Wannan yana rikitar da hasashen waɗanda ke da burin mamaye wannan sararin a cikin manyan tsarin halittu masu motsi., aƙalla a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

A halin yanzu, daga kasuwannin kuɗi Ana ɗaukar yarjejeniyar a matsayin "cin nasara da nasara"Apple na samun lokaci da ƙwarewa don guje wa faɗuwa a baya, yayin da Google ke ƙarfafa dabarun ɗaukar Gemini a kan abokan hamayyarsa. Tambayar yanzu tana kan masu amfani da masu kula da harkokin kuɗi, waɗanda dole ne su yanke shawara ko akwai daidaito mai ma'ana tsakanin kirkire-kirkire, gasa, da sirri.

Matakin haɗin gwiwa tsakanin matsayin Apple da Google Gemini a zuciyar sabuwar Siri da Apple IntelligenceWannan ya sake fasalin yanayin gasa na AI kuma ya buɗe wani sabon mataki wanda za a auna nasarar caca a kowace rana: a cikin yadda Siri ke amsa buƙatun da suka fi rikitarwa, ko sirrin da aka yi alƙawarin ya cika tsammanin, da kuma yadda masu tsara dokoki, musamman a Turai, ke ɗaukar tasirin Google a cikin kayayyakin AI a matsayin abin karɓa ko kuma yana buƙatar sanya sabbin iyakoki.

Labarin da ke da alaƙa:

Google da Character.AI suna fuskantar matsin lamba kan shari'o'in kashe kai da ke da alaƙa da chatbots ɗinsu

Alberto Navarro

Ni mai sha'awar fasaha ne wanda ya mayar da sha'awar "geek" zuwa sana'a. Na shafe fiye da shekaru 10 na rayuwata ta yin amfani da fasaha mai mahimmanci da kuma yin amfani da kowane nau'i na shirye-shirye saboda tsantsar son sani. Yanzu na kware a fasahar kwamfuta da wasannin bidiyo. Wannan shi ne saboda sama da shekaru 5 ina yin rubutu a gidajen yanar gizo daban-daban kan fasaha da wasannin bidiyo, ina ƙirƙirar kasidu da ke neman ba ku bayanan da kuke buƙata cikin yaren da kowa zai iya fahimta.

Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi, ilimina ya bambanta daga duk wani abu da ya shafi tsarin aiki na Windows da kuma Android don wayoyin hannu. Kuma alƙawarina shine a gare ku, koyaushe a shirye nake in yi ƴan mintuna kaɗan in taimaka muku warware duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita a duniyar Intanet.