Yadda ake amfani da NetGuard don toshe aikace-aikacen shiga intanet ta hanyar app

¿Yadda ake amfani da NetGuard don toshe aikace-aikacen shiga intanet ta hanyar app? A kan Android, yana da sauƙi ga apps don haɗawa da intanit ko da ba ka amfani da su. Wannan yana fassara zuwa asarar keɓantawa, batir mai sauri, da tsare-tsaren bayanai waɗanda ke ɓacewa ba tare da kun lura ba. Tsarin aiki yana ba da wasu sarrafawa, amma suna ƙara iyakancewa kuma, ƙari,, warwatse cikin menus marasa fahimta.

An yi sa'a, suna wanzu Magani kamar NetGuard, bangon bango mara tushe wanda zai baka damar yanke shawara ta app ta app Yana sarrafa abin da za a iya kuma ba za a iya raba kan layi ba. Hanya ce don samun "yanayin jirgin sama mai zaɓi": kuna toshe tallace-tallace, guje wa haɗin kai, kuma har yanzu kuna karɓar mahimman saƙonninku, kira, da sanarwarku ba tare da barin komai ba.

Me yasa toshe hanyar intanet don wasu apps

Yawancin aikace-aikace ba sa bukata kullum ana haɗawa da Intanet don aikiAmma duk da haka suna yin hakan. A bango, suna aika kididdigar amfani, bayanan bin diddigin, abubuwan gano na'urar, har ma da bayanan wurin da ba koyaushe suke da mahimmanci ga app ɗin ya yi aikinsa ba.

Ta hanyar zaɓin yanke wannan haɗin tare da kayan aiki kamar NetGuard Kuna samun sirri, rage tallace-tallace, kuma kuna da mafi kyawun iko akan amfani da bayanan kuKuma duk wannan ba tare da cire apps ba ko mayar da wayarka mara amfani kamar lokacin da ka kunna cikakken yanayin jirgin sama.

Daya daga cikin mafi bayyana dalilan shi ne kariya ga keɓaɓɓen bayaninkaWasu ƙa'idodi na iya yin rikodin wurinka, ID na Android, lambobin sadarwa, ko tarihin bincike don ciyar da bayanan talla ko, a cikin mafi munin yanayi, don dalilai marasa tushe. Ta iyakance waɗanne aikace-aikacen ke da damar intanet, kuna hana su yin ledar wannan bayanan.

Akwai kuma batun da tallan kutsawa da sanarwar takarceMusamman a cikin wasanni da apps kyauta. Sau da yawa, ainihin dalilin haɗin waɗannan ƙa'idodin shine don zazzage tutoci, bidiyo, da kowane irin talla. Idan app ɗin yana aiki daidai kan layi, zaku iya ci gaba da amfani da shi tare da Tacewar zaɓi… amma ba tare da talla ba.

Kuma kar mu manta da amfani da batir da bayanan wayar hannu. Haɗin bangon baya, ci gaba da daidaitawa, da masu sa ido koyaushe suna aika bayanai duk suna ba da gudummawa ga wannan. Suna zubar da baturin ku kuma suna iya wuce iyakar bayanan kumusamman idan kuna da madaidaicin kasafin kuɗi ko kuna yawo.

Ƙayyadaddun Android: dalilin da yasa Firewall ya zama dole

Shekaru, wasu masana'antun wayar hannu ta Android sun haɗa da zaɓi don Ƙuntata hanyar intanet kowane app daga SaitunaKoyaya, tun daga Android 11, nau'ikan samfuran da yawa sun cire ko ɓoye wannan fasalin, har ma da sigar tsarin kwanan nan (kamar Android 16) ba sa bayar da ingantaccen bayani mai daidaituwa.

Mafi yawan abin da Android ke bayarwa daga cikin akwatin shine zaɓi don iyakance bayanan baya Don wasu ƙa'idodi, ko don toshe su lokacin da kake amfani da bayanan wayar hannu kawai. Wannan yana aiki azaman hanyar warwarewa, amma ba shine ainihin tacewar zaɓi ba: har yanzu wasu ƙa'idodin suna haɗawa lokacin da suke kan gaba, kuma abubuwan sarrafawa sun bambanta sosai dangane da masana'anta da keɓancewa.

Bugu da ƙari, Google yana shakatawa ingantaccen iko na izini da amfani da hanyar sadarwaA aikace, idan kuna son sarrafa gaske akan waɗanne ƙa'idodin ke haɗawa, yaushe, da me yasa, kuna buƙatar Tacewar zaɓi. A al'adance, wannan yana nufin rooting na'urarka da amfani da mafita waɗanda suka gyara tsarin, tare da haɗari da rikitarwa waɗanda ke tattare da su.

Wannan shine inda NetGuard ke shigowa: Tacewar zaɓi wanda baya buƙatar tushen tushen kuma yana aiki ta VPN na gidaAndroid kawai tana ba da damar VPN guda ɗaya mai aiki a lokaci guda, don haka wannan tsarin yana da nasa kurakurai, amma kuma yana ba kowane mai amfani damar sarrafa zirga-zirgar aikace-aikacen su ba tare da taɓa tsarin ko buɗe bootloader ba.

Menene NetGuard kuma ta yaya yake aiki a zahiri?

NetGuard aikace-aikace ne na Buɗe lambar tushe mai aiki azaman Tacewar zaɓi don Android Ba a buƙatar samun tushen tushen. Dabarar ta ta'allaka ne wajen yin amfani da API ɗin da ake samu tun lokacin Android Lollipop wanda ke ba da damar ƙirƙirar VPN na gida. Dukkan zirga-zirgar hanyar sadarwa daga na'urar ana sarrafa su ta hanyar wannan VPN "karya", kuma daga can, NetGuard yana yanke shawarar abin da zai ba da izini da abin da za a toshe.

A zahiri, lokacin da kuka toshe app tare da NetGuard, ana karkatar da zirga-zirgar sa zuwa wani nau'in na ciki "dijital juji"Yana ƙoƙarin haɗi, amma fakitin ba su taɓa barin wayarka a zahiri ba. Wannan na iya shafi duka Wi-Fi da haɗin bayanan wayar hannu, kuma zaku iya zaɓar toshe ɗaya ko ɗayan daban, ko duka biyun a lokaci guda.

An yi niyyar ƙirar NetGuard ta kasance Sauƙi don amfani har ma ga wanda bai san komai game da cibiyoyin sadarwa baYana nuna jerin duk aikace-aikacenku, kuma kusa da kowannensu, gumaka biyu: ɗaya don Wi-Fi ɗaya kuma na bayanan wayar hannu. Launin kowane gunki yana gaya muku ko app ɗin zai iya haɗawa ko a'a, kuma kuna iya canza matsayinsa tare da taɓawa ɗaya.

Tunda baya buƙatar samun tushen tushen, NetGuard baya canza fayilolin tsarin ko taɓa wurare masu mahimmanci na na'urar. Mai jituwa da kusan kowace wayar hannu ta Android ta zamaniDa yake yana ba da damar amfani da VPN. Bugu da ƙari, ta hanyar rage adadin haɗin baya, sau da yawa yana taimakawa wajen adana ƙarfin baturi maimakon ya zubar da shi.

A matsayin aikin buɗaɗɗen tushe, lambar sa tana nan don tantancewar jama'a. Wannan shine mabuɗin: Idan NetGuard ya yi wani abin tuhuma tare da bayanan ku, al'umma za su gano shi.Wannan bayyananniyar tana rage fargabar fahimta da ke zuwa tare da baiwa app ikon gani da tace duk zirga-zirgar ku.

Fa'idodi da manyan fasalulluka na NetGuard

Ɗayan ƙarfin NetGuard shine wannan Ba wai kawai yana ba ku damar toshe aikace-aikacen masu amfani ba, har ma da aikace-aikacen tsarin da yawa.Wannan yana da amfani musamman idan kuna son hana sabis ɗin da ke da tsauri tare da talla ko telemetry, muddin kun fahimci cewa toshe su na iya shafar fasali kamar sanarwar turawa ko sabuntawa.

A cikin sigar sa na kyauta, NetGuard yana ba da ingantaccen tsarin fasali: yana goyan bayan ka'idojin IPv4/IPv6, TCP da UDPYana goyan bayan haɗawa kuma yana iya shiga da nuna amfani da bayanai don kowane app. Hakanan yana iya nuna sanarwar lokacin da app yayi ƙoƙarin shiga intanit, don haka zaku iya yanke shawara akan tabo ko ba da izini ko toshe shi.

Haɓakawa zuwa sigar Pro yana buɗe zaɓuɓɓukan ci gaba kamar cikakken log na duk zirga-zirga mai fita kowace aikace-aikace, Bincike da tace yunƙurin haɗin gwiwa, fitarwa na fayilolin PCAP don bincike tare da kayan aikin ƙwararru da ikon ba da izini ko toshe takamaiman adireshi (IP ko yanki) kowane app.

Wani muhimmin fa'ida shine NetGuard Yana ƙoƙarin inganta tasirin baturin.Ta hanyar rage haɗin baya mara amfani da aiki tare mara ma'ana, rayuwar baturi takan inganta. Tacewar wuta da kanta ba ta cinye ƙarfi da yawa idan an daidaita ta da kyau kuma an cire ta daga wasu fasalolin ceton makamashi na wasu masana'antun.

Bugu da ƙari, ƙa'idar tana ba ku damar saita ɗabi'a bisa yanayin allo. Misali, zaku iya Bada damar intanet lokacin da allon ke kunne kuma toshe shi a bango don wasu apps. Suna aiki kullum yayin amfani da su, amma daina amfani da bayanai da kuzari lokacin da kuka rufe su.

Yadda ake shigarwa da daidaita NetGuard mataki-mataki

Matakin farko shine Zazzage NetGuard daga Google Play ko daga ma'ajiyar sa akan GitHubDukansu nau'ikan duka doka ne kuma amintattu, amma wanda ke kan Play Store yana ɗaukakawa ta atomatik, yayin da daga GitHub zaku iya samun damar juzu'ai waɗanda wataƙila sun fi kwanan baya ko tare da takamaiman fasali.

Da zarar an shigar da aikace-aikacen, idan kun buɗe shi za ku ga a babban canji a samanMaɓallin maɓalli kenan wanda ke kunna ko kashe tacewar wuta. Da farko da ka kunna shi, Android zai nuna sanarwar neman izini don ƙirƙirar haɗin VPN na gida; dole ne ka karɓi wannan don NetGuard yayi aiki.

Da zaran VPN ya fara, NetGuard ya fara nunawa duk aikace-aikacen da aka shigar akan na'urarka a cikin lissafi. Kusa da sunan kowane app, zaku ga gumaka guda biyu: ɗaya mai alamar Wi-Fi ɗayan kuma mai alamar bayanan wayar hannu. Kowane gunki na iya bayyana kore (an yarda) ko lemu/ja (an katange), dangane da saitunan yanzu.

Tare da taɓa kowane gunki, kuna yanke shawara ko app ɗin zai iya amfani da wannan haɗin. Misali, zaku iya Bada damar shiga ta WiFi amma toshe bayanan wayar hannu wasan da ke cinye izinin bayanan ku, ko akasin haka don takamaiman app. Ba kwa buƙatar shiga cikin saitunan kowane aikace-aikacen tsarin: ana sarrafa komai daga wannan tsakiyar allo.

Idan ka matsa sunan app maimakon gumaka, ƙarin cikakken allo yana buɗewa. Daga nan za ku iya kyau-tune baya hali: ƙyale shi don haɗawa kawai lokacin da allon ke kunne, toshe amfani da bayanai tare da kashe allon, ko amfani da sharuɗɗa na musamman don takamaiman yanayin.

Yanayin kullewa da sauran fasaloli masu amfani

Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyawun fasalin NetGuard shine abin da ake kira Yanayin kullewa ko jimlar toshe zirga-zirgaTa kunna shi daga menu na dige-dige uku, Tacewar zaɓi zai toshe duk haɗin kai daga duk ƙa'idodin ta tsohuwa, sai waɗanda kuka yi alama a sarari kamar yadda aka yarda.

Wannan hanyar ita ce manufa idan kuna son matsakaicin iko: maimakon toshe app ta app, Kuna toshe sassan komai sannan ƙirƙirar keɓantacce. Don saƙonku, imel, banki, ko wasu ƙa'idodin da kuke buƙatar haɗawa da gaske. Don kunna app a cikin Yanayin Kulle, kawai je zuwa cikakkun bayanansa a cikin NetGuard kuma zaɓi zaɓi "Bada a Yanayin Kulle".

Wani zaɓi mai ban sha'awa shine ƙarawa NetGuard zuwa kwamitin saitin sauri na AndroidDaga nan zaku iya kunna ko kashe Tacewar zaɓi kamar yanayin jirgin sama ko Wi-Fi, ba tare da buɗe app ɗin kowane lokaci ba. Yana da matukar amfani idan kuna buƙatar kashe duk ƙuntatawa na ɗan lokaci.

NetGuard kuma yana da log ɗin haɗi, wanda ke nunawa waɗanne aikace-aikacen ke ƙoƙarin haɗawa, lokacin, da kuma waɗanne wurareBitar wannan tarihin hanya ce mai dacewa don gano m apps wanda ke haɗuwa da yawa ko zuwa sabar da ba ku zata ba.

A ƙarshe, yana da mahimmanci don ware NetGuard daga tsarin m baturi ingantawa wanda masana'antun da yawa sun haɗa da. Idan tsarin ya kashe app a bango, Tacewar zaɓi zai daina aiki ba tare da ka lura ba. Lokacin da sanarwar "kashe inganta baturi" ya bayyana, yana da daraja bin matakai kuma zaɓi zaɓi na "Kada ku inganta".

Advanced tukwici da hade tare da sauran blockers

Kodayake NetGuard na iya toshe wani yanki mai kyau na talla ta hanyar yanke haɗin aikace-aikacen da yawa, a wasu lokuta Ana ba da shawarar haɗa shi tare da mai hana talla Bugu da ƙari, wannan yana tace haɗin haɗin da ba dole ba da kuma banners waɗanda aka haɗa cikin gidajen yanar gizo, wasanni, ko ayyuka waɗanda kuke buƙatar samun damar shiga hanyar sadarwar.

Wani kyakkyawan aiki shine bincika lokaci-lokaci tarihin zirga-zirga da rajistan ayyukan NetGuard Don gano aikace-aikacen da ke cin zarafin shiga intanet. Idan kun ga wasa mai sauƙi wanda ke haɗa kowane ƴan mintuna, yana iya zama darajar toshe shi ko ma neman madadin kutse.

Ikon yanayin allo kuma yana ba da dama mai yawa. Kuna iya saita wasu ƙa'idodi, kamar cibiyoyin sadarwar jama'a ko abokan cinikin imel, don ɗauka. Suna haɗawa kawai lokacin da allon ke kunne.Ta wannan hanyar har yanzu kuna karɓar abun ciki lokacin da kuka buɗe su, amma kullun bayanan da ke bango yana raguwa.

Idan kuna amfani da tsofaffin nau'ikan Android (misali, Android 10 ko baya), wasu masana'antun kamar Huawei ko samfuran China har yanzu sun haɗa da. Saitunan ciki don taƙaita bayanan wayar hannu da samun damar WiFi kowane appA waɗancan lokuta, zaku iya haɗa waɗannan abubuwan sarrafawa na asali tare da NetGuard don kariya mai ninki biyu.

A cikin ƙwararrun mahalli, tare da na'urori da yawa waɗanda suka dogara da tsauraran manufofi, yana iya zama da amfani a yi la'akari MDM (Gudanar da Na'urar Waya) mafita kamar Kasuwancin AirDroid ko makamantan kayan aikin. Waɗannan suna ba ku damar amfani da ƙuntatawa na hanyar sadarwa, toshe ƙa'idodi, ko iyakance amfani da su a tsakiya, ba tare da saita kowace na'ura daban-daban ba. Idan har yanzu kuna sha'awar ƙarin koyo game da wannan, mun haɗa wannan labarin game da shi Abin da za a yi a cikin sa'o'i 24 na farko bayan hack: wayar hannu, PC da asusun kan layi

Hasara, iyakoki, da dacewa tare da wasu VPNs

Kodayake NetGuard yana da ƙarfi sosai, yana da mahimmanci a san iyakokin sa. iyakoki kafin ƙaddamarwa cikin toshewar rashin hankaliMafi mahimmancin iyakancewa shine cewa Android kawai yana ba da damar VPN mai aiki ɗaya kawai a lokaci guda. Tun da NetGuard yana aiki ta hanyar ƙirƙirar VPN na gida, ba za ku iya amfani da wani VPN app ba (kamar WireGuard ko makamancin haka) a lokaci guda.

Wannan yana haifar da rikici ga waɗanda suke son samun duka biyun. Firewall aikace-aikace azaman VPN mai fita na gaske (Misali, don ɓoye zirga-zirgar intanet ko canza ƙasar ku). A cikin waɗannan lokuta, dole ne ku zaɓi: ko dai amfani da NetGuard ko amfani da VPN na gargajiya. A madadin, akwai ayyuka kamar RethinkDNS waɗanda ke ƙoƙarin haɗa ayyukan biyu zuwa ƙa'ida ɗaya.

Wani iyakance mai dacewa shine NetGuard Ba zai iya sarrafa duk aikace-aikacen tsarin 100%.Wasu ayyuka masu mahimmanci na Android, kamar mai sarrafa zazzagewa ko wasu abubuwan da ke cikin Google Play Services, na iya ci gaba da haɗawa ko da kun toshe su, kamar yadda tsarin da kansa ya ɗauke su a matsayin sashe na asali.

Wannan yana nufin kuna iya gani har yanzu duk wani talla ko zirga-zirga da ya samo asali daga sassan tsarinKo da tare da kunna NetGuard. Hakanan akwai ƙa'idodin da suka dogara da Sabis na Google Play don nuna tallace-tallace, sanarwa, ko daidaitawa, kuma toshe waɗannan ayyukan na iya haifar da ingantattun ƙa'idodin yin aiki.

A ƙarshe, idan kun toshe hanyar shiga intanet da ƙarfi sosai, wasu ƙa'idodin na iya yin kuskure. iyakantaccen aiki, gazawar shiga, ko sabunta matsalolinYana da mahimmanci don nemo ma'auni: yanke damar zuwa ga abin da ba ku buƙata, amma barin abin da ke da mahimmanci don aikace-aikace suyi aiki yadda ya kamata kuma ci gaba da karɓar facin tsaro.

Madadin da ƙari ga NetGuard

Ba kowa ba ne ke jin daɗi da tacewar zaɓi na tushen VPN, ko yana buƙatar dacewa da wani VPN a lokaci guda. A cikin wannan yanayin, wasu mutane suna neman ... aikace-aikacen da ke daidaita izinin cibiyar sadarwa ta amfani da saitunan tsarintare da mafi dacewa dubawa fiye da zuwa app ta app daga Saituna.

Kayan aiki kamar RethinkDNS ƙoƙarin cike wannan gibin: Suna ba da nau'in tacewar zaɓi na aikace-aikacen da amintattun fasalulluka na DNS/VPN. a cikin app guda. Ko da yake har yanzu ba su kai matakin daki-daki ba Netguard Game da masu tacewa dangane da matsayin allo ko ci gaba da shiga, suna ba da izinin kariyar cibiyar sadarwa ta lokaci guda da tunnel VPN ba tare da samun tushen tushen ba.

Idan kawai abin da ke damun ku shine amfani da bayanai kuma ba sirri sosai ba, ginanniyar saitunan Android don Iyakance bayanan baya kuma iyakance amfani da bayanan wayar hannu Suna iya isa. Sun fi asali kuma ba su da gaskiya, amma ba sa ƙara wani nau'i na rikitarwa ko dogara ga VPN.

A kowane hali, ko kun zaɓi NetGuard ko gwada wasu hanyoyi, abu mai mahimmanci shine ku bayyana sarai game da manufar: rage zirga-zirga maras buƙata, kare bayanan ku, da haɓaka ƙwarewar mai amfani maimakon kewayawa a makance yayin da apps ke yin duk abin da suke so a bango.

Tare da ingantaccen kayan aikin Tacewar zaɓi da wasu kyawawan halaye (duba izini, yin taka tsantsan da ƙa'idodin da ke buƙatar samun dama ga komai, sabuntawa akai-akai), yana yiwuwa sosai. Ji daɗin Android tare da ƙarancin matsaloli, ƙarin sirri, da ƙarin rayuwar baturi.Ba tare da buƙatar samun tushen tushe ko ma'amala tare da saiti masu rikitarwa ba. Yanzu kun sani. Yadda ake amfani da NetGuard don toshe aikace-aikacen shiga intanet ta hanyar app.