Yadda ake gyara tashoshin USB
Tashoshin USB sun zama muhimmin sashi na haɗin kai a cikin na'urorin mu na lantarki. Koyaya, wani lokacin suna iya samun matsala kuma su daina aiki daidai. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika wasu hanyoyi da hanyoyin magance su sake kunna tashoshin USB da kuma magance matsalolin da ke da alaƙa.
Hanyar 1: Duba Hardware da Direbobi
Mataki na farko don gyara tashar USB shine duba duka hardware da direbobi alaka da shi. Wani lokaci, matsala ta jiki tare da tashar USB, kamar haɗin da ba daidai ba ko na USB da ya lalace, na iya zama sanadin rashin aiki. A gefe guda kuma, tsofaffin direbobi ko shigar da su ba daidai ba na iya haifar da matsalolin tashar jiragen ruwa. Yin cikakken bincike na waɗannan abubuwan da ɗaukar matakan gyara da suka dace yana da mahimmanci.
Hanyar 2: Sake kunna tsarin kuma tsaftace tashoshin jiragen ruwa
A lokuta da yawa, sauƙi sake yi na tsarin zai iya warware yawancin matsalolin da suka shafi tashoshin USB. Tabbatar adana duk fayilolinku kuma rufe duk aikace-aikacen kafin sake farawa don guje wa asarar bayanai. Bugu da ƙari, tsaftace tashoshin USB tare da matsewar iska ko yin amfani da kyalle marar lahani na iya taimakawa cire duk wani datti ko tarkace da ke toshe haɗin.
Hanyar 3: Sabunta direbobi da firmware
Lokacin da matsalar ta ci gaba, yana iya zama dole sabunta direbobi da firmware na tashoshin USB. Bincika a cikin gidan yanar gizo Bincika tare da ƙera na'urar don sabbin direbobin da ke akwai da sigar firmware kuma bi umarnin shigarwa a hankali. Wannan zai iya warware duk wani rashin jituwa ko kuskure da ke shafar aikin da ya dace na tashoshin USB.
Hanyar 4: Yi Tsarin Mayar da Tsarin
Idan babu ɗayan hanyoyin da suka gabata da ya magance matsalar, zaku iya ƙoƙarin yin a restauración del sistema. Wannan yana mayar da sauye-sauye na kwanan nan zuwa kwamfutarka kuma zai iya zama da amfani idan tashar tashar USB ta fara aiki bayan shigar da wani shiri ko direba. Ka tuna don tallafawa naka fayiloli masu mahimmanci kafin aiwatar da wannan aikin.
A ƙarshe, tashoshin USB sune mahimman abubuwan haɗin kai na na'urorin mu na lantarki, kuma kiyaye su cikin yanayi mai kyau yana da mahimmanci. Idan tashar USB ɗin ku tana fuskantar matsaloli, wannan labarin ya ba da wasu hanyoyin fasaha don gyara ta. Koyaushe tuna bin umarnin da suka dace kuma yi amfani da taka tsantsan lokacin sarrafa kowace hardware ko software.
1. Gano matsaloli tare da tashoshin USB
The Tashoshin USB Suna ɗaya daga cikin kayan aikin da aka fi amfani da su akan kwamfutocin mu. Koyaya, wani lokacin suna iya gabatar da matsalolin da ke shafar aikin su daidai. Gano da magance waɗannan matsalolin Zai iya ceton mu lokaci da kuɗi ta wajen guje wa maye gurbin tashoshi da suka lalace ko kuma neman ƙwararren masani.
Ɗaya daga cikin matsalolin da aka fi sani da Tashoshin USB naka ne rashin ganewa. Ana iya haifar da wannan ta hanyoyi da dama, kamar tsohon direban na'ura ko gurɓataccen direba, a Kebul na USB m ko datti da aka tara a tashar jiragen ruwa. Don warwarewa wannan matsalarDa farko muna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa direban na'urar ya sabunta. Za mu iya yin haka ta ziyartar gidan yanar gizon kwamfuta ko na'urar kera na'ura da zazzage sabuwar sigar direba. Idan matsalar ta ci gaba, za mu iya gwada amfani da wani kebul na USB ko kuma tsaftace tashar a hankali tare da ƙaramin goge mai tsabta.
Wata matsalar gama gari tare da Tashoshin USB es la rashin wuta ko caji. Wannan na iya faruwa idan muka haɗa na'ura, kamar waya ko kwamfutar hannu, kuma ba ta caji ko kwamfutar ba ta gane ta ba. Don magance wannan matsalar, dole ne mu fara tabbatar da cewa na'urar tana da alaƙa da tashar jiragen ruwa daidai kuma cewa kebul ɗin da aka yi amfani da shi yana dacewa kuma yana cikin yanayi mai kyau. Idan wannan bai warware matsalar ba, za mu iya gwada sake kunna kwamfutar da duba saitunan sarrafa wutar lantarki don tabbatar da cewa tashoshin USB suna samar da adadin wutar lantarki da ya dace. A wasu lokuta, muna iya amfani da tashar USB mai ƙarfi daga waje don samar da ƙarin ƙarfi ga na'urorin da aka haɗa.
2. Haɗin na'ura na farko da kuma duba tsari
Domin gyara tashoshin USB akan na'ura, yana da mahimmanci a yi a farkon haɗin haɗin gwiwa da duban daidaitawa. Kafin ɗaukar kowane mataki, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa tashoshin USB suna aiki da kyau. Don yin wannan, kuna iya bin matakai masu zuwa:
1. Tabbatar da haɗin jiki: Bincika cewa an haɗa na'urar da kyau ta hanyar kebul na USB.Tabbatar cewa duka ƙarshen na'urar da ƙarshen kebul ɗin ba su da kyau kuma ba su nuna alamun lalacewa ba. Idan zai yiwu, gwada kebul ɗin tare da wani na'ura don kawar da yuwuwar gazawar.
2. Bincika daidaitawar da tsarin aiki: Shiga saituna na tsarin aiki kuma duba cewa an kunna tashoshin USB. A wasu lokuta, ana iya kashe tashoshin jiragen ruwa da gangan ko kuma saboda canjin tsari. Hakanan tabbatar cewa direbobin tashar USB sun sabunta.
3. Cire rikice-rikice na na'ura: Ana iya samun sabani tsakanin na'urori an haɗa ta tashoshin USB. Don magance wannan matsalar, cire haɗin duk na'urori USB, sake kunna tsarin kuma sake haɗa su ɗaya bayan ɗaya, wannan zai taimaka wajen gano ko wata takamaiman na'ura ce ke haifar da matsalar kuma yana ba ku damar ɗaukar matakan da suka dace don gyara ta.
3. Kebul na tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma duba software
Ɗayan mafi yawan abubuwan da ke haifar da matsaloli tare da tashoshin USB shine rashin sabunta su. masu kula m. Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci don aiwatar da a don tabbatar da komai yana cikin tsari. Don farawa, dole ne mu tabbatar da cewa muna amfani da sabon sigar tsarin aiki, saboda wannan na iya yin tasiri daidai ga ganowa da aiki na tashoshin USB.
Una vez verificado tsarin aiki, dole ne mu ci gaba da tabbatar da direbobin tashoshin USB. Don yin wannan, za mu iya aiwatar da matakai masu zuwa:
- Shiga cikin Manajan na'ura, wanda za mu iya samu a cikin kula da panel ko ta bincika menu na farawa.
- A cikin Mai sarrafa na'ura, nemo Masu Kula da Serial Bus na Duniya (USB). da fadada shi.
- Zaɓi kowane ɗaya daga cikin controladores USB wanda ya bayyana a cikin jerin kuma danna su dama.
- Luego, seleccionar la opción Actualizar controlador kuma bi umarnin mayen.
Da zarar an sabunta direbobin USB, ana ba da shawarar sake kunna kwamfutar don tabbatar da cewa an yi amfani da canje-canje daidai. Idan bayan yin waɗannan matakan har yanzu muna fuskantar matsaloli tare da tashoshin USB, yana iya zama dole desinstalar direbobin sannan suka koma instalarlos sake. Koyaushe tuna yin a madadin na bayananku kafin aiwatar da duk wani aiki da zai iya shafar aikin tsarin aiki.
4. Yin gwajin kayan aiki don gano lalacewa ko gazawa
Don gyara da Tashoshin USB lalace, gwajin kayan aikin ya zama dole don gano yiwuwar ɓarna ko gazawa. Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen suna da mahimmanci don gano asalin matsalar da sanin mafi kyawun mafita. , sama da ƙarfin lantarki ko lalata haɗin haɗin fil.
Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban don yin waɗannan gwaje-gwajen hardware. amfani da multimeter don auna juriya, halin yanzu da ƙarfin lantarki akan tashoshin USB. Wannan yana taimakawa gano idan akwai matsalar wutan lantarki ko kuma idan abubuwan da aka gyara sun lalace. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da usb cable tester don duba ci gaban wayoyi da kuma tabbatar da cewa babu gajerun kewayawa ko karyewar wayoyi.
Wata hanyar gano matsalar ita ce amfani hardware bincike software, wanda ke yin nazari da kimanta ayyukan tashoshin USB. Akwai kayan aikin da yawa da ake samu akan layi waɗanda ke ba da cikakkun gwaje-gwaje daki-daki. Waɗannan aikace-aikacen na iya gano yuwuwar batutuwan software, tsoffin direbobi, ko rikice-rikicen na'ura waɗanda zasu iya shafar ayyukan tashoshin USB.
5. Gyara matsalolin tashoshin USB ta hanyar sabunta direbobi
Rashin aiki na tashoshin USB Yana da matsala gama gari akan na'urori da yawa, kuma yana iya zama mai ban takaici ga masu amfani. Duk da haka, akwai hanyoyi masu sauƙi waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa wajen gyara waɗannan tashoshin jiragen ruwa kuma su sa su sake yin aiki yadda ya kamata. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi inganci hanyoyin magance wannan matsala shine sabunta direbobin tashar USB a cikin tsarin aiki.
Don sabunta direbobin tashar USB, dole ne ka fara bude na'ura Manager a kan kwamfutarka. Za ka iya yi Yi wannan ta danna dama akan gunkin "My Computer" ko "Wannan Computer" akan tebur kuma zaɓi "Sarrafa". A cikin taga wanda ya buɗe, danna "Mai sarrafa na'ura" a cikin ɓangaren hagu. Na gaba, nemo nau'in "Masu kula da Serial Bus na Duniya" kuma danna kibiya don fadada shi. Za ku ga jerin samuwan tashoshin USB. Danna-dama akan kowannensu kuma zaɓi "Driver Update". Tsarin zai bincika sabbin abubuwan sabuntawa ta atomatik kuma ya sanya su akan kwamfutarka.
Idan bayan an sabunta direbobin tashar USB matsalar ta ci gaba, yana yiwuwa akwai wani rikici a cikin tsarin aiki wanda ke hana su yin aiki daidai. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya gwadawa Yi tsarin mayar da tsarin zuwa wani lokaci da ya gabata lokacin da tashoshin USB ke aiki da kyau. Wannan zai dawo da sauye-sauye da saitunan kwanan nan akan kwamfutarka, kuma yana iya gyara matsalar. Lura cewa ta yin wannan, zaku iya rasa kowane canje-canje ko fayilolin da kuka ƙirƙira ko gyarawa daga wurin mayar da aka zaɓa.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa, a wasu lokuta, rashin aiki na tashoshin USB na iya zama saboda matsalar hardware maimakon software daya. Idan kun gwada duk hanyoyin da aka ambata a sama kuma tashoshin USB ba su aiki, yana iya zama dole a nemi taimakon fasaha na musamman. Masanin gyaran kwamfuta zai iya ganowa da gyara duk wani al'amurran da suka shafi jiki da ke shafar aikin tashoshin USB na ku.
6. Sake saitin tsarin aiki na na'ura da saitunan BIOS
Yadda ake gyara tashoshin USB
Idan kuna fuskantar matsaloli tare da tashoshin USB akan na'urar ku, kuna iya buƙatar sake saita tsarin aiki da saitunan BIOS don gyara matsalar. Wannan tsari mai sauqi ne kuma zai iya taimaka muku dawo da aikin da ya dace na tashoshin USB na ku. Bi waɗannan matakan don sake saiti:
Mataki 1: Sabunta BIOS
Mataki na farko da ya kamata ka ɗauka shine bincika idan akwai sabuntawa don BIOS na na'urarka. Ziyarci gidan yanar gizon masana'anta kuma zazzage sabuwar sigar BIOS don takamaiman ƙirar ku. Da zarar an sauke, bi umarnin da aka bayar don aiwatar da sabunta BIOS akan na'urarka. Ka tuna cewa yana da mahimmanci don yin ajiyar waje na bayananka kafin a ci gaba da wannan sabuntawa.
Mataki na 2: Maido da saitunan tsarin aiki
Da zarar kun sabunta BIOS, sake kunna na'urar ku kuma sami damar saitunan tsarin aiki. A cikin Saituna, nemo zaɓi don sake saita saitunan tsarin aiki zuwa tsoffin ƙima.Wannan zaɓi na iya bambanta dangane da tsarin aiki da kuke amfani da shi. Yin wannan aikin zai sake saita duk saitunan tsarin aiki zuwa ainihin ƙimar su, wanda zai iya warware duk wani rikici da ke da alaƙa da tashoshin USB.
Mataki na 3: Tabbatar da aikin tashoshin USB
Bayan sake saita duka BIOS da saitunan tsarin aiki, sake kunna na'urar ku kuma duba aikin tashoshin USB. Toshe na'urar USB kuma duba idan an gane ta daidai akan tsarin ku. Idan matsalolin sun ci gaba, yana iya zama dole don neman ƙarin taimako na fasaha ko la'akari da tuntuɓar masana'anta don taimako.Ka tuna cewa sake saita tsarin aiki da saitunan BIOS babban ma'auni ne, kuma ana ba da shawarar kawai idan kun saba da waɗannan hanyoyin fasaha.
7. Manyan kayan aiki da hanyoyin gyara tashoshin USB
Fasahar USB ta zama ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da ake amfani da su don haɗa na'urori zuwa kwamfutocin mu. Koyaya, wani lokacin tashoshin USB na iya samun matsaloli, kamar rashin gane na'urori ko rashin canja wurin bayanai daidai. A cikin wannan post, za mu koyi game da kuma dawo da aikin sa.
1. Tsaftacewa da duba haɗin gwiwa: Kafin yin amfani da hanyoyin ci gaba, yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar da cewa babu ƙura, datti, ko toshewa a cikin tashoshin USB. Yi amfani da gwangwani na matsewar iska don tsaftace tashoshin jiragen ruwa da kuma tabbatar da haɗin gwiwa. Hakanan zaka iya gwada haɗa na'urorin USB daban-daban don kawar da duk wata matsala tare da na'urar kanta.
2. Sabunta direbobi: A yawancin lokuta, matsaloli tare da tashoshin USB suna faruwa saboda tsofaffin direbobi ko gurbatattun direbobi. Bincika idan ana samun sabuntawa don direbobin USB akan gidan yanar gizon masana'anta na kwamfutarka. Idan kun sami sabuntawa, zazzage kuma shigar da shi ta bin umarnin da aka bayar. Wannan ya kamata ya warware duk wani matsala masu alaƙa da direba.
3. Amfani da kayan aikin bincike: Idan matsalolin sun ci gaba, zaku iya amfani da kayan aikin bincike na musamman don ganowa da warware matsaloli tare da tashoshin USB. Waɗannan kayan aikin za su bincika tashoshin jiragen ruwa don kurakurai kuma suna ba da takamaiman mafita ga kowace matsala da aka gano. Wasu kayan aikin kuma suna ba da ƙarin fasali, kamar gyaran rajista ko dawo da bayanai. Yi binciken ku kuma zaɓi ingantaccen kayan aiki wanda ya dace da bukatunku kuma bi umarnin da aka bayar don warware matsalolin tashar USB. yadda ya kamata.
8. Shawarwari don rigakafin rigakafi na tashoshin USB
Matsalar gama gari da yawancin masu amfani ke fuskanta ita ce gazawar tashoshin USB akan na'urorinku. Ko tashoshin jiragen ruwa ba sa aiki ko gane na'urorin da aka haɗa, yana da mahimmanci don yin rigakafin rigakafi don guje wa matsalolin gaba. Anan muna gabatar da wasu shawarwari don gyara tashoshin USB yadda ya kamata:
1. Duba kuma sabunta direbobi: Tsoffin direbobi na iya zama sanadin matsala tare da tashoshin USB.Yana da mahimmanci a bincika ko akwai sabuntawa ga direbobi. na na'urarka. Kuna iya yin haka ta ziyartar gidan yanar gizon masana'anta ko amfani da software na sabunta direbobi.
2. Tsaftace tashoshin USB: A tsawon lokaci, tashoshin USB na iya tara ƙura, datti, ko ɓangarorin da zasu iya shafar aikinsu da ya dace. Don tsaftace tashoshin jiragen ruwa, zaka iya amfani da iska mai matsa lamba don cire ƙura da auduga tare da barasa isopropyl don tsaftace lambobin sadarwa. Yana da mahimmanci a yi haka a hankali don guje wa lalata abubuwan ciki.
3. Duba saitunan tsarin: Wani lokaci matsaloli tare da tashoshin USB na iya haifar da saitunan da ba daidai ba a cikin tsarin aiki. Kuna iya duba saitunan wuta don tabbatar da cewa tashoshin USB ba a kashe su ta atomatik ko kuma sun cire haɗin. Hakanan zaka iya bincika idan akwai zaɓuɓɓukan ceton wuta waɗanda zasu iya shafar aikin tashoshin USB.
Ni Sebastián Vidal, injiniyan kwamfuta mai sha'awar fasaha da DIY. Bugu da ƙari, ni ne mahaliccin tecnobits.com, inda nake raba koyaswar don sa fasaha ta fi dacewa da fahimtar kowa ga kowa.