Yadda za a gyara Windows lokacin da ba zai yi taho ba ko da a yanayin tsaro

¿Yadda za a gyara Windows lokacin da ba zai yi taya ba ko da a cikin yanayin aminci? Lokacin da wata rana ka danna maɓallin wuta kuma Windows yana makale akan allon lodi, yana nuna shudin allo, ko ya yi baki.Tsoron yana da mahimmanci, musamman ma idan ba za ku iya yin kora cikin yanayin aminci ba. Yawancin masu amfani suna fuskantar wannan bayan canza saituna, haɓaka kayan aiki, shigar da direban GPU, ko bin sabunta tsarin.

Labari mai dadi shine, ko da idan PC ɗin ku ya wuce gyarawa, akwai yalwar bincike da gyare-gyare da za ku iya yi kafin tsarawa. A cikin wannan jagorar, za mu ɗauki cikakken tsari da tsari yadda ake yin waɗannan. Duk zaɓuɓɓukan don gyara Windows lokacin da ba zai fara ba ko da a yanayin tsaroDaga duba BIOS da faifai, don amfani da yanayin dawowa, umarni na ci gaba ko, idan ya cancanta, sake shigarwa ba tare da rasa bayanai ba.

1. Fahimtar a wane lokaci farawar Windows ta kasa

Kafin ka fara gwada abubuwa ba da gangan ba, yana da mahimmanci Gano ainihin wurin da tsarin farawa ya makale.saboda, ya danganta da lokaci, matsala da mafita suna canzawa sosai.

Ana iya raba tsarin kunna kwamfutar Windows zuwa ciki matakai da yawa bayyananne, duka a cikin classic BIOS da UEFI:

• Mataki na 1 - Pre-boot (BIOS/UEFI): Ana yin POST (Power-On Self-Test), an fara shigar da kayan aikin, kuma firmware ɗin tana neman ingantacciyar faifan tsarin (MBR a cikin BIOS ko UEFI firmware a cikin kwamfutoci na zamani).
• Mataki na 2 - Manajan Boot na Windows: da Boot Manager (bootmgr a cikin BIOS, bootmgfw.efi a cikin UEFI) wanda ke karanta bayanan daidaitawar boot (BCD) kuma ya yanke shawarar wane tsarin da za a loda.
• Mataki na 3 - Mai ɗaukar tsarin aiki: winload.exe / winload.efi ya shigo cikin wasa, ana ɗora mahimman direbobi kuma an shirya kernel.
• Mataki na 4 - Windows NT Kernel: Ana loda ƙananan bishiyoyin rajista masu alamar BOOT_START, ana aiwatar da Smss.exe, sauran ayyukan da direbobi an fara farawa.

Dangane da abin da kuke gani akan allon, zaku iya tunanin wane mataki ne ke kasawa: matattu na'urar, ba motsi daga motherboard logo (Matsalar BIOS ko hardware), Baƙar fata tare da siginan kwamfuta ko saƙo "Bootmgr/OS ya ɓace" (Boot Manager), dabaran dige-dige ko shuɗi mai shuɗi daga farko (kernel ko direbobi).

2. Bincika idan matsalar ta kasance tare da BIOS/UEFI ko hardware

Abu na farko da za a cire shi ne cewa na'urar ba ta ma wuce lokacin firmware ba. Idan BIOS/UEFI bai gama booting ba, Windows ma ba za ta shiga ciki ba..

Yi waɗannan asali cak:

• Cire haɗin duk abubuwan da ke waje: Kebul na USB, rumbun kwamfyuta na waje, firintoci, har ma da keyboard da linzamin kwamfuta idan zaka iya. Wani lokaci filasha ko rumbun kwamfutarka na USB suna toshe POST.
• Kula da LED na Hard Drive/SSD: Idan bai taɓa kiftawa ba, tsarin na iya ƙila yin ƙoƙarin karanta faifan.
• Latsa maɓallin Kulle lamba: Idan hasken madannai bai amsa ba, mai yiwuwa tsarin yana makale a lokacin BIOS.

A cikin wannan yanayin, yawanci shine dalilin Kayan aikin da ba daidai ba (RAM, motherboard, samar da wutar lantarki, GPU) ko ingantaccen tsarin BIOS mara kyauGwada wannan:

• Sake saita BIOS ta cire baturin CMOS na ƴan mintuna.
• Yana farawa da ƙaramin ƙarami: RAM guda ɗaya, babu GPU da aka keɓe idan CPU ɗinku ya haɗa hotuna, kawai faifan tsarin.
• Saurari ƙararrawa daga motherboard (idan yana da lasifikar) kuma duba jagorar.

Idan kun wuce POST kuma kuna iya shigar da BIOS ba tare da matsaloli ba, to an sami kuskuren. a cikin farawa na Windows, ba a cikin kayan aikin tushe ba.

3. Duba boot drive da boot order a cikin BIOS

Sau da yawa Windows "ba ta yin taya" kawai saboda BIOS yana ƙoƙarin yin taya daga wurin da bai dace ba: a USB mantuwasabon faifai ba tare da tsarin ba, ko tuƙi na bayanai maimakon tsarin SSD.

Don bincika wannan, shigar da BIOS/UEFI (yawanci ne Share, F2, F10, F12 ko makamancin haka(ya dogara da masana'anta) kuma gano wuri na menu na Boot / Boot Order / Boot fifiko.

Duba wadannan puntos:

• Tabbatar cewa faifai inda aka shigar da Windows Ya bayyana an gano shi daidai.
• Tabbatar an saita shi zuwa na'urar taya ta farko (a kan USB, DVD da sauran fayafai).
• Idan kun ƙara sabon faifai, duba cewa ba a yi kuskuren saita shi azaman farkon taya ba.

A yawancin lokuta, zaku ga sunan SSD tare da kalmar "Windows" ko ɓangaren EFI. Idan ba ku da tabbas, gwada canza faifan taya har sai kun sami daidai. Ya ƙunshi tsarin aiki.

4. Fast Boot, CSM, UEFI da Legacy yanayin: kurakurai na yau da kullun

Zaɓuɓɓukan firmware na zamani suna taimakawa taya sauri, amma kuma suna a tushen matsalolin gama gari lokacin da Windows ta daina farawa bayan sabuntawa ko canjin tsari.

Wasu zaɓuɓɓuka don bincika BIOS/UEFI:

• Saurin Boot: Yana hanzarta farawa ta hanyar loda mahimman direbobi kawai. Bayan babban sabuntawar Windows, wannan na iya haifar da rashin jituwa tare da direbobin da ba a sabunta su ba. Kashe shi, ajiye canje-canje, kuma gwada yin booting.
• CSM (Module Taimakon Ƙarfafawa): Yana ba da damar dacewa da tsarin MBR. Idan an shigar da Windows ɗinku akan GPT/UEFI kuma kuna kunna CSM ba daidai ba, kuna iya fuskantar manyan kurakurai yayin ƙoƙarin yin taya.
• UEFI vs Yanayin Legacy: An tsara Windows 10 da 11 don UEFI da GPT. Idan ka canza zuwa Legacy ba tare da ƙarin gyara ba, za ka iya rasa ikon yin taya koda rumbun kwamfutarka tana da kyau.

Idan kun lura cewa matsalolin sun fara daidai bayan kun canza waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka, yana mayar da BIOS zuwa tsoffin dabi'u (Load Optimized Defaults) ko barin UEFI mai tsafta tare da faifan tsarin azaman firam ɗin taya na farko.

5. Lokacin da Windows ya makale a cikin madauki na CHKDSK ko bai wuce tambarin ba

Akwai lokuta inda Windows da alama zai fara, amma Yana makale har abada akan "Farawa Windows" ko akan dabaran juyi., ko kuma ya shiga madauki inda yake gudanar da CHKDSK akan naúrar bayanai akai-akai.

Wannan yawanci yana nunawa cewa tsarin yana kokawa da:

• Kurakurai masu ma'ana a cikin tsarin fayil (NTFS).
• Driver na biyu mara kyau (misali, RAID ko babban HDD mai matsaloli).
• Ma'ajiyoyin ajiya waɗanda ke yin lodi ba daidai ba.

Idan CHKDSK ya nace akan ko da yaushe yana nazarin tuƙi iri ɗaya (misali, D: tare da RAID 5) kuma a ƙarshe ya faɗi haka. Babu kurakurai ko ɓangarori masu lahaniAmma har yanzu kwamfutar ba za ta fara ba; matsalar na iya kasancewa tare da direbobi ko tsarin boot maimakon rumbun kwamfutarka da kanta.

A wannan yanayin yana da kyau a tsallake kai tsaye zuwa WinRE (Yanayin Farko na Windows) kuma yi amfani da kayan aikin bincike na gaba maimakon barin CHKDSK madauki ba tare da samun wani ci gaba ba.

6. Samun dama ga yanayin dawowa (WinRE) ko da yanayin lafiya ba ya samuwa

Idan Windows bai isa ga tebur ba kuma bai shiga cikin yanayin tsaro ba, mataki na gaba shine tilasta yanayin farfadowa, wanda shine inda mahimman kayan aikin su ne: Gyaran Farawa, Mayar da tsarin, Umurnin Umurni, da dai sauransu.

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don isa WinRE:

• Ƙaddamar da gazawar farawa: Gwada fara kwamfutarka sannan ka rufe ta ba zato ba tsammani ta riƙe maɓallin wuta lokacin da ka ga Windows tana lodawa. Yi haka sau uku, kuma akan kwamfutoci da yawa, aikin gyaran zai kunna ta atomatik kuma WinRE zai buɗe.
• Daga Windows (idan har yanzu kuna samun dama ga tebur ko shiga): rike makullin Canji yayin da kake danna Sake kunnawa a cikin menu na kashewa.
• Daga shigarwa na Windows USB/DVD: Fara daga tsakiya, zaɓi yare kuma maimakon saka latsa Gyara kayan aiki.

Da zarar cikin WinRE, za ku ga allon shuɗi tare da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa. Hanyar gabaɗaya koyaushe zata kasance iri ɗaya: Shirya matsala > Zabuka na ci gabaDaga can kuna da damar zuwa:

• Gyaran farawa.
• Maida tsarin.
• Koma zuwa sigar Windows ta baya.
• Alamar tsarin.
• Saitunan farawa (don yanayin aminci, kashe tilasta sa hannun direba, da sauransu).

7. Yi amfani da "Gyara Farawa" don gyara kurakurai na kowa

Kayan aiki na Gyaran farawa Ita ce hanya ta farko da ya kamata ku gwada da zarar kun kasance a cikin WinRE, saboda yana gyara yawancin matsalolin taya na yau da kullun ba tare da kun taɓa wani abu da hannu ba.

Wannan mai amfani yayi nazari:

• Batattu ko lalace fayilolin taya (MBR, bootmgr, BCD).
• Saitunan farawa mara daidai.
• Wasu kurakuran tsarin fayil akan ɓangaren tsarin.

Don ƙaddamar da shi daga waje na Windows:

1. Yana shiga cikin WinRE (saboda gazawar maimaitawa ko daga kebul na shigarwa).
2. Zaba Gyara kayan aiki > Shirya matsala > Zaɓuɓɓuka masu tasowa.
3. Danna kan Gyaran farawa kuma zaɓi shigarwar Windows da kake son gyarawa.
4. Jira don kammala bincike kuma a yi amfani da gyara, sannan a sake farawa.

Mai amfani yana haifar da shiga %windir%System32LogFilesSrtSrtTrail.txtwanda zai iya taimaka muku fahimtar abin da ya karya Starter idan kuna buƙatar zurfafa ɗan zurfi.

8. Gyara MBR, sashin taya, da BCD da hannu

Idan Gyaran Farawa baya aiki ko kurakurai suna nunawa MBR/bangon taya/lalacewar BCD ("Tsarin aiki ya ɓace", "BOOTMGR ya ɓace", kurakuran BCD), lokaci yayi da za ku naɗa hannun riga da amfani da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa a WinRE.

Daga Umurnin umarni A cikin WinRE (Shirya matsala> Zaɓuɓɓuka na ci gaba> Umurnin Umurni) zaku iya gudanar da waɗannan mahimman umarnin:

8.1. Gyara lambar taya da sashin taya

Don sake rubuta MBR a cikin tsarin BIOS/MBR:

bootrec /fixmbr

Don gyara ɓangaren taya a cikin ɓangaren tsarin:

bootrec /fixboot

A yawancin lokuta, bayan waɗannan umarni guda biyu da sake farawa, Windows yana sake farawa kullummusamman ma lokacin da wani tsarin aiki ko na wani ɓangare na uku ya haifar da matsalar.

8.2. Nemo shigarwar Windows kuma sake gina BCD

Idan matsalar ita ce kurakuran BCD (data daidaitawar boot), zaku iya gano tsarin da aka shigar da sabunta sito:

1. Nemo shigarwar Windows:bootrec /scanos
2. Idan har yanzu bai fara ba, zaku iya adana BCD na yanzu kuma ku sake gina shi:

bcdedit /export c:\bcdbackup

attrib c:\boot\bcd -r -s -h

ren c:\boot\bcd bcd.old

bootrec /rebuildbcd

Sake kunnawa bayan wannan. A kan tsarin faifai da yawa, wannan matakin yana da mahimmanci ga mai sarrafa taya yayi aiki daidai. sake gano shigarwar Windows daidai.

8.3. Sauya Bootmgr da hannu

Idan babu ɗayan abubuwan da ke sama da ya yi aiki kuma kuna zargin hakan fayil ɗin bootmgr ya lalaceKuna iya kwafa shi baya daga sashin tsarin zuwa sashin da aka tanada (ko akasin haka), ta amfani da shi attrib Don duba shi kuma sake suna tsohuwar zuwa bootmgr.old. Yana da mafi m hanya, amma a wasu yanayi shi ne kawai abin da ya dawo da boot manager zuwa rai.

9. Mayar da tsarin rajista daga RegBack ko madadin

A wasu lokuta mai farawa yana karya saboda Bishiyoyin rajista na tsarin ya lalaceWannan na iya haifar da farkon shudin fuska ko kurakurai kamar "kasa yin loda tsarin subtree".

Maganin gargajiya shine amfani da WinRE don kwafi fayilolin Registry daga babban fayil ɗin madadin:

• Hanyar amya mai aiki: C: \ WindowsSystem32 \ config
• Hanyar madadin ta atomatik: C: \ WindowsSystem32 \ configRegBack

Daga umarnin umarni zaka iya Sake suna amya na yanzu (System, SOFTWARE, SAM, SECURITY, DEFAULT) yana ƙara .old da kwafi waɗanda daga RegBack directory Bayan haka, sake farawa kuma duba idan tsarin takalma. Idan kuna da tsarin ajiyar jihar, zaku iya dawo da amya daga can.

10. Bincika diski tare da CHKDSK kuma duba fayilolin tsarin tare da SFC

Ko da matsalar ba ta da alaƙa da farawa, yana da kyau a tabbatar da hakan Fayilolin diski da tsarin suna da lafiya.Daga WinRE ko daga Safe Mode mai bootable:

• Duba diski: chkdsk /f /r C: (Maye gurbin C: tare da drive ɗin da kuke son dubawa). Mai gyara /r yana neman ɓangarori marasa kyau.
• Duba fayilolin tsarin: sfc /scannow wanda aka kashe tare da gata mai gudanarwa don gyara ɓatattun fayilolin tsarin.

A cikin mahallin kamfanoni ko a kan sabobin, idan ba za ku iya yin tada ba, yana da amfani da yawa SFC a yanayin layi yana nuna hanyar da aka ɗora Windows. A kan kwamfutocin gida, yin booting cikin WinRE sannan cikin yanayin aminci yakan isa don gudanar da waɗannan kayan aikin.

11. Sake sanya haruffan tuƙi waɗanda suka zama ba daidai ba

A kan tsarin da faifai masu yawa ko bayan wasu sabuntawa, yana iya faruwa hakan haruffan raka'a sun haɗu kuma Windows baya samun madaidaicin bangare kamar C:, ko ɓangaren tsarin yana canza harafi.

Don tabbatar da shi daga WinRE:

1. Bude da Umurnin umarni.
2. Gudu diskpart.
3. Rubuta list volume don ganin duk juzu'i da waƙoƙin su.

Idan kun ga wani bakon abu (misali, da taya bangare ba tare da wasiƙa ko tare da wanda bai isa ba), zaku iya zaɓar ƙara tare da:

select volume X (X shine lambar ƙara)

Sannan sanya masa madaidaicin harafi:

assign letter=Y

Wannan yana ba ku damar mayar da kowane bangare zuwa wasiƙarsa mai ma'ana da ba da damar mai sarrafa taya da Windows suyi aiki daidai. gano madaidaitan hanyoyin don fara tsarin.

12. Canja manufar bootloader zuwa "legacy" idan akwai rikice-rikice

A wasu tsarin tare da raka'a da yawa kuma bayan manyan haɓakawa, sabon Windows 8/10/11 bootloader mai hoto Yana iya haifar da ƙarin matsalolin daidaitawa fiye da tsohon menu na rubutu.

A cikin waɗannan lokuta zaka iya tilasta classic taya menu tare da:

bcdedit /set {default} bootmenupolicy legacy

Bayan an sake farawa, zaku ga a menu na farawa mafi sauƙi kuma tsofaffiwanda sau da yawa yana aiki mafi kyau tare da wasu direbobi da daidaitawa. Ba magani ba ne, amma yana iya ba ku hutu don ku iya yin taya cikin yanayin aminci ko gudanar da wasu gyare-gyare.

13. Ƙayyade idan laifin ya samo asali daga direba, sabuntawa, ko aikace-aikace

Sau da yawa Windows yana daina farawa saboda wani abu da kuka yi tun da farko, koda kuwa ba ku gane shi ba da farko: sabon direban GPU, direban ajiya, babban sabunta Windows, ko aikace-aikace masu karo da juna.

Wasu alamun bayyanar cututtuka:

• Blue allon tare da lambobin kamar IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL bayan taɓa msconfig ko direbobi.
• Kurakurai kamar INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE (0x7B) bayan canza masu sarrafa diski ko yanayin SATA/RAID.
• Matsaloli bayan shigar da direbobin GPU (misali, cire tsohuwar daga Control Panel da shigar da sabon da hannu).

Idan kun sami damar yin taya cikin yanayin aminci (ko tare da zaɓi na Kashe amfani da tilas na direbobi masu sanya hannu), duba:

• Mai gudanar da na'ura: Nemo na'urori masu alamar rawaya ko direbobi masu matsala. Kuna iya cire na'urar don haka Windows ta sake shigar da direba na gabaɗaya ko kuma mayar da direban zuwa sigar da ta gabata.
• Mai Kallon Biki: Rubutun tsarin yakan nuna kurakurai kafin gazawar taya, wanda ke taimakawa wajen gano mai laifin.

Idan kuskuren tsayawa ya nuna a takamaiman fayil ɗin direba (misali, fayil ɗin .sys daga riga-kafi ko software na madadin), kashe ko cire wannan shirin kuma a sake gwadawa. Tare da kurakurai 0x7B akan sabobin, yana da ma yiwuwa a gyara Registry a WinRE don cire matatun babba/ƙasa don direbobin ajiya na Microsoft.

14. Tsaftace taya don farautar ayyuka da shirye-shirye masu karo da juna

Lokacin da Windows ta fara wani bangare, ko a cikin yanayin aminci kawai, amma sai Yana zama mara ƙarfi, daskarewa, ko jefa kurakuraiMatsalar na iya zama sabis na ɓangare na uku ko shirin da ya fara da tsarin.

A cikin waɗannan lokuta yana da kyau a yi a takalma mai tsabta tare da msconfig ko amfani Autoruns don cire shirye-shirye wanda ke farawa ta atomatik ba tare da izini ba:

1. Pulsa Windows + R, ya rubuta msconfig kuma karba.
2. Jeka tab sabis da alama Boye duk ayyukan Microsoft.
3. Pulsa kashe duka don kashe duk sabis na ɓangare na uku.
4. A cikin shafin Inicio (ko a cikin Task Manager> Farawa) yana kashe duk shirye-shiryen da suka fara da Windows.
5. Sake yi

Idan tsarin ya fara tashi sosai kamar wannan, tafi kunna ayyuka da shirye-shirye a hankali har sai kun sami wanda ya haifar da toshewar. Hanya ce da ta fi wahala, amma mai tasiri sosai idan laifin bai bayyana ba.

15. Matsalolin warware matsalar bayan sabunta Windows (babba ko karami)

Wani classic: kwamfutar tana aiki daidai har sai Windows ta shigar da sabuntawa, kuma tun daga lokacin Ba ya farawa da kyau, yana nuna allon walƙiya, ko yana daskarewa..

Kuna da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa.:

• Gyara fayilolin tsarin: Buɗe umarni da sauri tare da gata na mai gudanarwa kuma gudanar da umarni masu zuwa a cikin wannan tsari:
  DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Scanhealth
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /StartComponentCleanup
sfc /scannow
• Koma zuwa sigar Windows ta baya: Idan babban sabuntawa ne kuma bai wuce ƴan kwanaki ba, zaku iya zuwa Saituna > Sabunta & tsaro > Farfadowa kuma yi amfani da zaɓi don komawa zuwa sigar da ta gabata.
• Cire takamaiman sabuntawa: A cikin Saituna> Sabunta & Tsaro> Sabunta Windows> Duba tarihin ɗaukakawa> Cire ɗaukakawa.

Hakanan zaka iya amfani da WinRE DISM /image:C:\/get-packages don lissafin fakiti masu jiran aiki ko matsala kuma cire su da su /cire-kunshin, ko juya ayyukan da ke jiran aiki tare da /Cleanup-Image/RevertPendingActions. Idan akwai a lokacin jiran .xml Maƙale akan winsxs, sake suna da daidaitawa da Registry na iya buɗe kayan aikin da aka rataye.

16. Yi amfani da kayan aikin waje kamar Hiren's Boot lokacin da ɓangaren taya ya lalace

Idan bayan duk wannan har yanzu ba za ku iya farawa ba, yana yiwuwa hakan bangaren taya ko tsarin bangare ya lalace sosaiMaimakon sake shigar da ƙarfi-ƙarfi, zaku iya gwada ingantaccen gyara daga muhallin waje.

Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka shine ƙirƙirar a Kebul na bootable tare da Boot na Hirenwanda ya haɗa da nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'in lantarki):

• Zazzage Hiren's Boot ISO zuwa wani PC.
• Usa Rufus don ƙirƙirar bootable USB drive tare da wannan ISO.
• Buga kwamfuta mai matsala daga kebul na USB.

Da zarar kun kasance akan tebur mara nauyi, zaku iya buɗe babban fayil ɗin Kayan more rayuwa da kuma amfani da kayan aiki kamar:

• Kayan aikin BCD-MBR> EasyBCD: don sarrafa da gyara BCD da manajan boot.
• Windows farfadowa da na'ura> Lazesoft Windows farfadowa da na'ura: wanda ke ba da hanyoyi daban-daban na taya da gyaran tsarin.

Waɗannan nau'ikan kayan aikin suna ba da izini sake gina sassan taya, tebur na bangare, har ma da dawo da bayanai kafin yin sake shigarwa mai tsabta, muddin faifan bai mutu a zahiri ba.

17. Yaushe ne lokacin gyara ko sake shigar da Windows gaba daya?

Idan kun gwada Gyara Farawa, umarnin BOOTREC, SFC, CHKDSK, duba BIOS/UEFI, direbobi da sabuntawa, kuma tsarin har yanzu ba zai yi taya ba, tabbas lokaci yayi don gyara ko sake shigar da Windows.

Kuna da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa, bisa ga tsananin:

• Mayar da Tsarin: Daga WinRE> Zaɓuɓɓuka na ci gaba> Mayar da tsarin. Idan kuna da maki maidowa daga gaban bala'in, zaku iya komawa ba tare da rasa takardu ba.
• Koma zuwa sigar Windows ta baya: idan matsalar ta kasance babban sabuntawa na kwanan nan kuma zaɓi yana nan har yanzu.
• Haɓaka cikin-wuri: booting kwamfutar (yayin da yake kan tebur) da kuma gudanar da kayan aikin shigarwa na Windows don "Haɓaka wannan PC yanzu" adana fayiloli da aikace-aikace.
• Sake saita wannan na'urar: Daga WinRE> Shirya matsala> Sake saita wannan PC, zaɓi tsakanin adana fayilolin keɓaɓɓu ko cire komai.
• Tsaftace shigarwa: Boot daga kebul na shigarwa, share duk sassan faifai na tsarin (ciki har da ɓangarorin taya) kuma bari mai sakawa ya ƙirƙira su daga karce.

Yana da mahimmanci kafin kowane zaɓi mai lalacewa ajiye bayanan ku (idan faifan har yanzu ana iya samun dama daga wata kwamfuta ko daga mahallin Hiren's BootCD). Ana iya gyara asarar Windows a cikin sa'a guda; rasa shekaru na hotuna, aiki, ko ayyuka ba zai iya ba.

A cikin matsanancin yanayi, lokacin da Windows ba ta yin takalmi daga asalin faifai ko ba da izinin tsarawa ta al'ada, yana da kyau ma cire haɗin babban SSDHaɗa rumbun kwamfutarka gaba ɗaya mara komai kuma gwada sabon shigarwa. Idan har yanzu kuna ci karo da shuɗin fuska yayin aikin shigarwa, to kuna iya da gaske zargin RAM, motherboard, ko CPU, ba tsarin aiki ba.

Lokacin da PC ɗin ku ya mutu kuma Windows ta ƙi yin taya ko da a cikin yanayin aminci, yawanci akwai hanyar gyara shi: Fahimtar inda tsarin taya ya kasa, duba BIOS/UEFI da faifai, yi cikakken amfani da WinRE da kayan aikin sa, kuma a ƙarshe, kada ku ji tsoron sake shigar da bayananku idan kun riga kun adana bayananku.Tare da 'yar hanya kuma ba tare da firgita ba, yawancin yanayi za a iya warwarewa ba tare da la'akari da kwamfutar ko duk abin da ke cikinta ba.