Yadda ake tsaftace rajistar Windows ba tare da karya komai ba

¿Yadda za a tsaftace rajistar Windows ba tare da karya komai ba? Idan ka lura cewa PC ɗinka ya “gaji”, yana iya zama lokacin da za a gyara rajistar Windows da wasu sassan tsarin. Makullin shine a yi shi a hankali don kada a karya komai.hada madogara, kayan aiki masu dogaro, da ayyukan kulawa waɗanda ba sa taɓa sassa masu mahimmanci ba dole ba.

A cikin wannan jagorar zaku sami hanya mai amfani don tsaftacewa da haɓaka wurin yin rajista tare da mafi ƙarancin haɗari, da baturin tweaks waɗanda ke hanzarta Windows 10 da Windows 11. An bayyana komai a cikin Mutanen Espanya na Castilian, tare da bayyanannun tukwici da gargaɗi.Kuma muna ba ku zaɓuɓɓuka don gyara tsarin, cire fayiloli marasa amfani, sarrafa shirye-shiryen farawa, da gudanar da sikanin riga-kafi ba tare da wata matsala ba.

Menene Registry Windows kuma me yasa yake da mahimmanci?

Rijistar bayanai ce ta matsayi inda Windows ke adana tsarin, hardware, aikace-aikace, da saitunan mai amfani. A tsawon lokaci yana cika da bayanan da ba su dace ba ko kuma rashin daidaituwa (shigarwa da cirewa, sabuntawa, canje-canjen sanyi), kuma hakan na iya haifar da jinkiri, kurakurai masu ban mamaki, faɗuwa ko raguwar farawa.

Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa ba kowace matsala ta aiki ba za a iya gyarawa ta hanyar yin rikici tare da rajista. Yawancin haɓakawa suna zuwa daga tsaftace fayilolin wucin gadi, gyara farawa, sabuntawa, da gudanar da ingantaccen riga-kafi.sannan sai a yi la'akari da tsaftataccen wurin yin rajistar.

Tsaro na farko: madogarawa, mayar da maki, da mahimman sanarwa

Kafin taɓa maɓalli ɗaya, ƙirƙirar layin rayuwa. Ajiye wurin yin rajista kuma ƙirƙirar wurin dawo da tsarin don komawa idan wani abu ya ɓace.

Don fitar da rajista: Danna Win + R, rubuta regedit, kuma danna Shigar. A cikin Editan rajista, kewaya zuwa Fayil → FitarwaZaɓi "Duk" kuma ku ajiye. Wannan fayil ɗin .reg zai ba ku damar dawo da yanayin da ya gabata. idan kana bukata.

Al'ummar Microsoft da kanta ta jaddada cewa rajista muhimmin bangare ne na tsarin kuma bai kamata a canza shi ba tare da sani ba. Idan kuna neman "gyara" Windows, gwada kayan aikin amincin tsarin tukuna. kafin a danna maɓalli da hannu.

Gyara Windows ba tare da taɓa wurin yin rajista ba: SFC da DISM

Windows ya ƙunshi kayan aikin da ke gyara fayilolin tsarin da hoton shigarwa. Yi amfani da su kafin kowane tsaftacewa mai tsauri:

sfc /scannow
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

Run Command Prompt azaman mai gudanarwa, liƙa kowane umarni kuma jira ya ƙare (zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci). Sake kunnawa idan an gama don aiwatar da canje-canje.Idan an warware kurakuran, ƙila ma ba za ku buƙaci tsaftace wurin yin rajista ba.

Ribobi da rashin lafiyar masu tsaftace rajista

Masu tsaftace rajista na iya share shigarwar marayu, menu na mahallin da suka rage, da ragowar software da aka cire a baya. Wannan wani lokaci yana kawar da kurakurai na bazuwar kuma yana iya samar da ɗan ingantaccen aiki.saboda Windows yana aiwatar da ƙarancin “amo” lokacin da ake neman bayanai.

Hadarin yana zuwa lokacin da kayan aiki ya share fiye da yadda ya kamata. Ba ma'asumai ba ne kuma suna iya kawar da maɓallan da suka dace don app ko don tsarin kanta. Shi ya sa ajiyar wurin yin rajista a gaba yana da mahimmanci, kuma, idan kayan aikin ya ba shi, madadin canje-canje ta atomatik.

Kyakkyawan hanya ita ce haɗa mai tsabta mai shari'a tare da kiyaye tsarin. Idan kuna zuwa daga kamuwa da cutar malwareMai tsaftacewa zai iya taimakawa cire ragowar ɓarna daga wurin yin rajista bayan lalata da software na riga-kafi.

Abubuwan da aka ba da shawarar (da kuma yadda ake amfani da su ba tare da abubuwan mamaki ba)

Waɗannan abubuwan amfani sun shahara kuma suna da amfani idan kun yi amfani da su cikin hikima. Koyaushe ka fara yin ajiyar wurin rajista sannan ka sake duba abin da za ka goge.: Shirye-shiryen don tsaftacewa, haɓakawa, da kuma keɓance Windows 11

• CCleanerBaya ga tsaftace fayilolin wucin gadi, ya haɗa da mai tsabtace rajista mai tsabta tare da iyawar ajiya. Yana dubawa ("Nemo Batutuwa"), duba shigarwar, kuma yana gyara zaɓaɓɓun batutuwa. Don 'yantar da tsarin sarariMutane da yawa sun fi son tsabtace Windows Disk akan CCleaner.
• Mai Kula da Rajista Mai hikima: ƙware a rajista, tare da scan da sauri (tabbatar), profundo (mafi girman kai) da al'adaYa haɗa da ɓarna rajista da daidaita aikin. Fara da saurin dubawa kuma ƙara matakin idan an buƙata..
• Glary Registry Gyara: mai sauqi qwarai; yana dubawa da zarar ya buɗe kuma yana ba ka damar gyara ta atomatik idan wani abu ya ɓace. Sigar da aka biya ta bincika wurare masu zurfi.
• Eusing Free Registry CleanerMai sauƙin dubawa mai ƙarfi amma mai ƙarfi. Yana dubawa, gyara, kuma yana ba ku damar mayar da shi zuwa yanayin da ya gabata. Yana da kyauta, amma yana nuna taga gudummawa lokacin da kuka fara ta..
• Argente Registry CleanerYana amfani da mayen da ke jagorantar tsari, yana bayyana dalilin share kowace shigarwa, kuma yana iya soke canje-canje. Kuna iya tsara shi don tsaftacewa a farawa idan kana bukata.
• Auslogics Registry Cleaner: mai amfani-friendly dubawa da kuma rejista defragmentation zaɓi. Yi amfani da shi a hankali kuma koyaushe tare da kwafin madadin..

Tukwici na kyauta: Idan mai tsabtace ku baya bayar da madadin atomatik, gwada kayan aiki kamar RegBak don adana rijistar tukuna. Yana da kyau a kashe mintuna biyu akan ajiyar waje fiye da sa'o'i maido da tsarin da ya karye.

Matakai masu aminci don alhakin tsaftace log ɗin

Jeri mai ma'ana yana rage haɗari kuma yana haɓaka sakamako. Bi wannan odar daga kalla zuwa mafi yawan kutse:

1. Kwafin rikodin (regedit → Fayil → Fitarwa) da mayar da batun.
2. Gudu SFC da DISM don gyara tsarin (sashe na baya).
3. Yi amfani da mai tsabta tare da kwafin baya kuma duba lissafin kafin a yi amfani da su.
4. Idan har yanzu kuna buƙatar tsaftace hannu, cire shigarwar aikace-aikacen da ba a shigar ba a takamaiman hanyoyi (duba ƙasa). Kada ku share duk wani abu da ba ku da tabbas 100% akai..
5. ZABI: defragment da rajista tare da kayan aikin da ke ba da shi.

Don tsaftace hannu, nemo alamu a cikin: HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Software, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWARE da HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREWow6432Node. Yi amfani da aikin neman Editan Registry tare da sunan aikace-aikacen. Idan ka sami babban fayil mai haɓakawa tare da ƙa'idodi da yawa (misali, Adobe), kar a share tushen idan har yanzu kuna amfani da wasu kayan aikin daga masana'anta.

Maintenance wanda ke hanzarta Windows ba tare da taɓa wurin yin rajista ba

Yawancin "tsaftacewa" na ainihi ba a cikin rikodin. Waɗannan ayyuka suna da aminci, masu tasiri, kuma ba za su karya komai ba.:

Cire shirye-shiryen da ba ku amfani da su

Je zuwa Saituna → Apps → Apps & fasali kuma cire abin da ba ku buƙata. Idan kowane app ya ƙi, yi amfani da hanyar gargajiya. Control Panel → Cire shirin. Ka guji taɓa direbobin tsarin ko software idan ba ka san menene su ba..

Hakanan zaka iya tsara ta girman ko kwanan wata don gano bloatware da kwafi. Cire jarabawar da ta ƙare, mashaya kayan aikin bincike, wasannin da aka riga aka shigar, da kayan aikin masana'anta da ba ku amfani da su..

Rage abin da ke farawa da Windows

Bude da Manajan Aiki (Ctrl + Shift + Esc) → Shafin gida. Kashe abin da ba ku buƙata (Spotify, Discord, dandamali na caca, masu sabuntawa). Rike direbobi, riga-kafi, da mahimman ayyuka suna gudana. Don ƙarin bincike na ci gaba, zaku iya bincika Windows farawa tare da takamaiman kayan aiki.

Tsara manyan fayiloli, tebur, da saurin shiga

Kar a damu da goge manyan fayilolin app masu aiki, amma a cire ragowar shirye-shiryen da ba a shigar da su ba da duk wani abu da ba komai. Yi amfani da Saurin shiga don manyan fayilolinku da ake yawan amfani dasu (danna dama → Fina zuwa Gaggawa da sauri) kuma kunna tebur don saurin lodawa.

Nemo kuma share kwafin hotuna

Don maimaita hotuna, Find.SameImages.OK Yana da amfani: ka zaɓi manyan fayiloli, bincika, kuma cire kwafi daga jerin sa tare da samfoti. Kuna iya niyya ga duka raka'a idan kuna buƙata..

Haɓaka sarari tare da kayan aikin ƙasa

Yi amfani da Tsabtace Disk Buga cleanmgr a cikin Fara menu (zai fi dacewa "Gudun azaman mai gudanarwa"). Zai duba fayilolin wucin gadi, thumbnails, Recycle Bin, caches, kuma, idan kwanan nan kuka inganta, "samun shigar Windows na baya." Lura: Share kwafin abubuwan shigarwa na baya zai sa ku rasa zaɓi don komawa zuwa sigar da ta gabata..

Activa Ma'ajin firikwensin ajiya en Saituna → Tsarin → Ajiye don tsaftacewa na yau da kullun da cirewar wucin gadi tare da famfo akan "Faylolin wucin gadi". Kuna iya sarrafa sarrafa Maimaita Bin duk kwanaki 30.

Babban fayil ɗin Zazzagewa yana jinkirin

Idan Zazzagewar ta ɗauka har abada, shiga, danna-dama akan sarari mara komai → Properties → Customize tab → Inganta wannan babban fayil don: Abubuwan gabaɗaya. Idan ya riga ya kasance a cikin yanayin gabaɗaya kuma har yanzu yana jinkirin, duba rumbun kwamfutarka don yuwuwar matsaloli.Idan ka fi son yantar da tsarin tafiyar, za ka iya canza wurin zazzage tsoho zuwa wani bangare ko faifai.

Gyaran gani da iko don ƙarin jin daɗin Windows

A kan kwamfutoci marasa ƙarfi, toshewar abubuwan gani suna taimakawa. Nemo "Windows Appearance and Performance" kuma zaɓi "daidaita don mafi kyawun aiki" (ko keɓancewa). Ka bar zaɓuɓɓuka kamar "Nuna thumbnails" da "Smooth font gefuna" idan ka ga suna da amfani.

Kashe tasirin gaskiya (Saituna → Keɓancewa → Launuka) da raye-raye (Windows 11: Saituna → Samun dama → Abubuwan gani). Yi nazarin tsarin makamashi kuma yi amfani da "Balanced" ko "High performance" idan kun ba da fifikon gudu.

Sabunta Windows da shirye-shiryen ku

Sabuntawar zamani sun haɗa da ingantawa, facin tsaro, da direbobi. Je zuwa Sabunta Windows kuma yi amfani da duk ɗaukakawar da ke jira.Na gaba, bincika sabuntawar app (ajiya, shirin kanta, ko kayan aikin kamar Patch My PC o Sumo ga mutane da yawa lokaci guda).

Shirye-shirye masu mahimmanci waɗanda dole ne koyaushe su kasance na zamani: masu bincike, Adobe Reader, Java, ƴan wasan media, matsatattun manajojin fayil, da riga-kafi. Za ku rage kurakurai kuma ku toshe ramukan tsaro.

Antivirus da antimalware: yana tsaftace abin da ke damun ku da gaske

Wuce wani cikakken nazari na mako-mako Tare da software na riga-kafi (Windows Defender, Bitdefender, Norton, Kaspersky, McAfee, Avast…), saita kariya ta ainihi da sabuntawa ta atomatik. Idan kayan aikin ku sun tsufa, ba da fifikon mafita marasa tasiri kamar Bitdefender ko Mai tsaro da kanta..

Karfafa da Malwarebytes (sigar kyauta don bincike) don farautar PUPs, adware da maharan burauza. Bayan binciken, keɓe abubuwan da aka gano kuma sake farawa..

Idan an "samace" burauzarka", sake saita shi: a cikin Chrome, Saituna → Sake saitin kuma tsaftacewa; a Firefox, rubuta game da: tallafi kuma amfani da "Sake saita Firefox". Za ku riƙe alamun shafi da kalmomin shiga a mafi yawan lokuta.

Disk, RAM da tafiyarwa: abin da yakamata ku inganta (da abin da bai kamata ku yi ba)

Defragment kawai idan faifan ku HDD ne (Bincika "Defragment da inganta kayan aiki" → Bincika → Inganta idan ya wuce 10%). SSDs ba su lalacewa; Windows ta riga tana yin TRIM ta atomatik. Kuna adana lokaci kuma ku kula da kayan aikin.

Bincika kurakuran diski: Wannan PC → danna-dama akan C: → Properties → Tools → Check. Don ci gaba da lafiya, amfani KaraFariDari kuma duba halin SMART Idan ka ga "Tsaki" ko "Bad", ajiye bayananka kuma yi la'akari da maye gurbin rumbun kwamfutarka..

Amfani da RAM shine maɓalli: idan yawanci yana sama da 80%, rufe shafuka masu nauyi da ƙa'idodi, dakatar da shafuka a cikin Chrome/Edge, ko la'akari da haɓaka ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ku. Masu bincike za su iya tashi sama da 2-4 GB cikin farin ciki mai yawan gashin ido.

Sake saitin ko gyara apps (ba tare da cire komai ba)

En Saituna → Aikace-aikaceZaɓi ƙa'idar da ta dace kuma shigar Zaɓuɓɓuka masu tasowa. Za ku gani Gyara (gyara ba tare da share bayanai) da Sake saiti (sake shigar da mayarwa zuwa saitunan masana'anta). Yawancin ƙa'idodi daga Shagon Microsoft suna goyan bayan sa.

Idan babu wani aiki kuma kun gaji da fada, je zuwa Saituna → Sabuntawa & tsaro → Farfadowa da amfani Sake saita wannan PCadana fayilolinku ko farawa daga karce. Wuri ne na ƙarshe, amma wani lokacin yana adana sa'o'i.

Nasihu don masu bincike: cache da kari

Share cache Chrome/Firefox/Edge tare da Ctrl + Shift + Share (kewayon "Duk lokaci/kowane lokaci"). Kar a share kalmomin shiga idan ba a daidaita su baCire kari da ba ku amfani da shi kuma ku guji kwafin tallan talla ko amfani da VPNs masu shakka.

Tsaftacewa ta jiki: ƙananan zafin jiki, mafi girman aiki

Kura na haɓaka yanayin zafi kuma na'urar tana kare kanta ta rage yawan aiki. Buga kan lokaci yana da daraja biyu.:

• A kan tebur: cire haɗin, buɗe panel kuma yi amfani da iska mai matsewa akan magoya baya, heatsink, grilles, katin zane da wutar lantarki. Kada ku yi amfani da injin tsabtace tsabta kai tsaye akan injin tsabtace ku.Goga mai laushi ya fi dacewa idan ya cancanta.
• Don kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci: yi amfani da matsewar iska akan huluna, madannai da tashoshin jiragen ruwa, da mayafin microfiber don allo. Kada ku bude idan ba ku da kwarewa.

Mitar da aka ba da shawarar: kowane watanni 6 a cikin tsabtataccen muhalli, 3-4 tare da dabbobin gida da 2 idan akwai ƙura mai yawa. Ƙananan zafi, ƙarancin hayaniya, da tsawon rayuwa.

Idan kuna amfani da Mac, akwai kuma sarari mara tsari.

Ko da yake muna magana game da Windows a nan, macOS kuma yana nuna alamun haɓakawa: yana kwashe Shara, yana share masu shigarwa a cikin Zazzagewa, yana tsaftacewa. ~/Library/Caches da haɗe-haɗe na Wasiku, da cire kayan aikin tare da AppCleaner ko kayan aiki kamar MaiMakaci u onis. Sarrafa abubuwan farawa a cikin Zaɓuɓɓukan Tsari → Masu amfani & Ƙungiyoyi kuma yi amfani da "Sarrafa ajiya" don 'yantar da sarari.

Don faifai, amfani Disk Utility → Taimakon FarkoIdan kana buƙatar ganin wane sarari yake ɗauka, daisydisk Yana bayar da taswirar gani sosai. Ka'idojin tsari da tsantseni iri daya ne.

Tare da na yau da kullun mai ma'ana - madadin, SFC/DISM, tsabtace fayil na wucin gadi, sarrafa taya, riga-kafi, kuma, kawai idan ya cancanta, mai tsabtace rajista tare da madogarawa- Windows ɗinku yana dawo da sauri ba tare da kunna roulette na Rasha baƘara tweaks na gani, sabuntawa, da gyare-gyaren hardware, kuma za ku sami kwamfutar da za ta dade ba tare da tsarawa ko karya wani abu ba.