Wannan shine tsarin Grok mai buɗe tushen bayanai wanda ke ƙarfafa ciyarwar X

Dandalin X, wanda a da yake Twitter ne kuma mallakar Elon Musk, ya ɗauki wani mataki na daban a fannin ta hanyar buga tsarin Grok a matsayin tushen budewa wanda ke yanke shawara kan abin da ke bayyana a cikin ciyarwar masu amfani. ya bayyana a bainar jama'a a GitHub tsarin koyon na'ura wanda ke ba da damar shafin "For You", ɗaya daga cikin manhajoji mafi mahimmanci a kowace hanyar sadarwar zamantakewa.

Da wannan motsi, X Yana buɗewa ga bincike na waje don dabaru da ke haɗa abubuwan da ke cikin halitta da tallace-tallace a cikin jadawalin lokaci, wani abu da har zuwa yanzu ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin sirrin ciniki. Musk da ƙungiyar injiniya sun dage cewa Gaskiya za ta taimaka wajen inganta ingancin shawarwari Kuma, ba zato ba tsammani, yana ƙarfafa matsayin dandamalin tare da masu kula da harkokin gudanarwa, musamman a Tarayyar Turai.

Tsarin aiki mai buɗewa wanda ya dogara da tsarin Grok

Ƙungiyar injiniya ta X ta sanar da cewa ta fitar da sabon tsarin shawarwarinAna amfani da shi ta hanyar tsarin Transformer iri ɗaya da tsarin Grok wanda xAI ya ƙirƙira, wurin adana bayanai na GitHub ya bayyana tsarin koyon injin daga ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe wanda ke sanya matsayi a cikin abincin "Don Ku" bisa ga yuwuwar hulɗar mai amfani.

A fannin fasaha, X ya yi cikakken bayani a An horar da samfurin transfoma don yin hasashen ayyuka kamar likes, replys, reposts, da sauran nau'ikan hulɗa. Maimakon amfani da ƙa'idodin da aka rubuta da hannu, tsarin yana koyo kai tsaye daga tsarin halayen mai amfani, yana rage abin da ake kira "injiniyar fasalulluka ta hannu" da kuma sauƙaƙe tsarin bayanai.

Aiwatarwa ya dogara ne akan Tsatsa da Python don dawo da abun ciki da kuma ƙimaYana da tsarin gine-gine mai sassauƙa wanda ya raba matakin binciken wallafe-wallafe na farko da matakin matsayi na gaba. Lambar ta ƙunshi zane-zane da takardu masu sauƙin fahimta waɗanda ke bayyana, a fayyace, yadda sassa daban-daban na tsarin ke haɗuwa.

Elon Musk da kansa ya amince a bainar jama'a cewa tsarin "wauta ne kuma yana buƙatar manyan ci gaba," amma ya kare hakan nuna tsarin ingantawa a ainihin lokaci Kuma gaskiya ya fi kyau fiye da kiyaye akwatin baƙar fata. A cewar ɗan kasuwar, babu wani babban shafin sada zumunta da ke buɗe tushen tsarin shawarwarinsa ta wannan hanyar.

Masana a fannin masana'antu, kamar Midhun Krishna M, wanda ya kafa kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa na dandalin TknOps.io, sun nuna cewa fallasa wannan gine-gine da aka gina a Grok Yana ba wa al'umma taswirar tunani don fahimtar da inganta tsarin shawarwari waɗanda a da ba a iya samun su a hukumance. Ga masu haɓaka da kamfanoni na Turai, wannan bayanin fasaha na iya zama tushen gina mafita ko ayyukan tantancewa a wasu dandamali.

Yadda Grok ke yanke shawara kan abin da zai bayyana a cikin abincin "For You"

A cewar takardun da aka buga, Algorithm na X yana dawo da abun ciki daga manyan tushe guda biyu: sakonni daga asusun da mai amfani ke bi da wallafe-wallafen "offline" ana samun su ta amfani da samfuran murmurewa bisa ga koyo ta hanyar na'ura. Dukansu suna haɗuwa sannan a cikin jerin guda ɗaya ta amfani da tsarin maki wanda ke kimanta yuwuwar hulɗa da kowane tweet.

Tsarin ya haɗa da matakin tacewa wanda aka zubar da waɗannan abubuwan Tweets daga asusun da aka toshe, abubuwan da aka rufe ta hanyar kalmomin shiga, rubuce-rubucen da aka yiwa alama da tashin hankali ko kuma an rarraba su azaman spam, da sauran nau'ikan. Sai bayan wannan tantancewa ne tsarin zai ci gaba da yin odar abubuwan bisa ga yadda ake tsammani.

Tsarin Transformer wanda aka gina akan Grok yana aiki ta hanyar tarihin shiga kowane mai amfaniWannan yana bin diddigin abin da masu amfani ke kallo a rubuce-rubuce, waɗanne ne suka danna, waɗanne ne suka fi so a tweets, waɗanne ne suka amsa, da kuma abin da suka ƙara sake wallafawa. Dangane da waɗannan tsare-tsare, tsarin yana koyon hasashen irin saƙonnin da za su iya haifar da shiga cikin zaman da za a yi nan gaba.

Grok har ma ya yi nazarin tsarin aikinsa kuma ya nuna muhimman abubuwa guda biyar da ke bayan yaduwar sakonni: hasashen hulɗa bisa ga tarihin mai amfani, dacewa da kuma lokacin da abun ciki ya kasance, bambancin marubuta Don guje wa maimaitawa, daidaita tsakanin asusun da shawarwari kan samfura, da kuma sigina marasa kyau kamar toshewa ko shiru waɗanda ke rage makin wasu asusun.

Da wannan bayanin, masu ƙirƙira da kamfanoni za su iya fahimta sosai Me yasa wasu wallafe-wallafen ke tashi? Wasu kuma ba sa yin hakan, ba tare da sun yi amfani da ka'idojin makirci game da "shadowbans" ko hukunce-hukuncen da ba a iya gani ba. Lambar ba ta amsa duk tambayoyin ba, amma tana ba da tushe mai ƙarfi don nazarin halayen ciyarwa.

Abubuwan da ke cikin halitta, tallace-tallace, da kuma ma'aunin "daƙiƙa marasa nadama"

Ɗaya daga cikin sabbin abubuwan da ke cikin wannan littafin shine cewa X ya yi alƙawarin buɗewa haka kuma dabarar da ke sarrafa cakuda rubuce-rubucen halitta da tallace-tallace a cikin abincin. Manufar da aka bayyana ita ce a fayyace yadda ake haɗa abubuwan da aka tallata cikin ƙwarewar mai amfani ta yau da kullun ba tare da yin kutse ba.

Daga cikin ma'aunin da ke bayyana a cikin takardun, manufar ta fi fitowa fili. "Daƙiƙa masu amfani ba tare da nadama ba"Wannan ma'auni ne na adadin lokacin da mutum ke ɓatar da shi wajen amfani da abubuwan da ke ciki ba tare da jin kamar ya ɓata lokacin ba. Tsarin yana amfani da wannan ma'auni don tantance ko ƙwarewar da aka bayar ta hanyar tweet ko talla ta kasance mai kyau ko a'a.

A aikace, ana sanya matsayi a cikin sakonnin da aka wallafa ta hanyar amfani da sigina kamar ra'ayoyi, so, amsoshi, da rabawa, yayin da ake kimanta tallace-tallace ta amfani da ma'auni iri ɗaya da suka dace da kuma aiki. Don haka tsarin yana neman haɗa talla a hankalihaɗa saƙonnin kasuwanci waɗanda, a ka'ida, suka dace da abubuwan da aka gano na kowane mai amfani.

Ga masu tallata kayayyaki na Turai, wannan ƙarin haske yana kawar da wasu daga cikin "wasan da ba a yi ba" da aka saba yi a manyan dandamali. Suna iya gani, aƙalla a cikin kalmomi gabaɗaya, menene sigina ke da ƙimar algorithm da kuma yadda suke haɗuwa da abubuwan da ba a tallata su ba, wani abu da zai iya yin tasiri ga shirin kamfe da kuma ƙirar kirkire-kirkire.

Canje-canjen kuma suna shafar matsakaicin mai amfani: sanin cewa tsarin dacewa iri ɗaya yana shafar tweets na yau da kullun da tallace-tallace suna ba da damar kimanta yadda talla ke tasiri ga abincin da ake ciyarwa kuma gano yiwuwar wuce gona da iri ko son zuciya a cikin rarraba saƙonnin kasuwanci.

Buɗaɗɗen tushe ƙarƙashin matsin lamba mai tsanani na ƙa'idojin EU

Shawarar X ta buɗe tsarin Grok ta zo ne a wani lokaci mai wahala ƙara matsin lamba daga BrusselsDandalin ya samu rashin jituwa da Tarayyar Turai kan batutuwan bayyana gaskiya da daidaita abubuwan da ke ciki, gami da hukunce-hukuncen kuɗi da ke da alaƙa da bin Dokar Ayyukan Dijital (DSA).

DSA ta tilasta wa manyan dandamali a Turai su yi aiki bayyana yadda tsarin shawarwarinsu ke aiki da kuma yadda suke faɗaɗa wasu nau'ikan abubuwan da ke ciki. Ana fassara buga lambar algorithm a matsayin wani motsi da aka ƙididdige: X ya cika, aƙalla a wani ɓangare, da buƙatun bayyana gaskiya, yayin da yake mayar da nauyin shaida ga masu kula da su.

Ta hanyar bayar da wurin ajiya a buɗe, X zai iya roƙon hukumomin Turai su dogara da duk wani zargi na son zuciya ko magudi akan a cikin takamaiman nazarin lambar da ake da ita. Ta wannan hanyar, kamfanin ba wai kawai yana tabbatar da gaskiyarsa ba, har ma yana nuna ƙwarewar fasaha na hukumomin kula da harkokin kuɗi.

Masu suka kan dandamalin sun bayyana wannan dabarar a matsayin wani nau'in "tarko" ga cibiyoyi, wanda aka tsara don hana muhawarar shari'a a kai. Sauran masu lura suna ganin hakan a matsayin dama don ɗaga matsayin ɗaukar nauyi a duk faɗin fannin fasaha, yana tilasta wa masu fafatawa su bayyana dalilin da yasa suke rufe hanyoyin aikinsu.

Koma dai mene ne, wallafa tsarin Grok ya buɗe sabon babi a muhawarar Turai kan Ta yaya ya kamata a tsara dabarun fasahar wucin gadi da ake amfani da su a shafukan sada zumunta?Daga yanzu, masana ilimi, ƙungiyoyin jama'a, da hukumomi za su iya kwatanta tattaunawar jama'a ta X da ainihin aikin lambar da aka buga a GitHub.

Ƙarin bayyana gaskiya ga masu ƙirƙira da ƙananan kasuwanci

Ga waɗanda ke samun abin rayuwa daga ayyukan da suke yi a shafukan sada zumunta, buɗewar tsarin yana wakiltar babban canji. Masu ƙirƙira, 'yan jarida, ƙananan kasuwanci, da ƙwararru waɗanda suka dogara da X don isa ga masu sauraronsu yanzu suna da damar shiga... X-ray mafi daidaito na yadda ake rarraba ganuwa a kan dandamali.

Ma'ajiyar tana ba ku damar gano waɗanne ayyuka ne suka fi nauyi yayin hawa matsayi a cikin ciyarwar: Amsoshin da ke haifar da tattaunawa, sake wallafawa waɗanda ke faɗaɗa isa ga jama'aMu'amala mai dorewa a tsawon lokaci, ko kuma sigina marasa kyau kamar toshewa da shiru waɗanda ke rage maki na asusu. Da wannan bayanan, yana zama da sauƙi a tsara dabarun aika saƙo tare da ƙaramin tushe.

Ga mutane masu zaman kansu da ƙananan kamfanoni a Turai, waɗanda galibi ke aiki da ƙarancin albarkatu, yuwuwar fahimta da kuma duba tsarin ba tare da masu shiga tsakani ba Zai iya rage dogaro ga masu ba da shawara ko hukumomi na waje. Yin nazarin lambar da takardu yana ba su damar daidaita tsare-tsare, jadawali, da salon abun ciki zuwa ga ɗabi'ar da algorithm ke bayarwa.

Kamfanin ya kuma yi alƙawarin yin wallafe-wallafe sabuntawa akai-akai (kimanin kowane mako huɗu) tare da bayanan masu haɓakawa waɗanda ke bayyana canje-canjen da aka yi. Idan an kiyaye wannan saurin, waɗanda ke aiki tare da X kowace rana za su iya bin juyin halittar tsarin kuma su gano cikin sauri ko wani gyare-gyare ya amfane su ko ya cutar da su.

Wannan ba yana nufin koke-koken ko takaici za su ɓace ba, amma, a takarda, yana rage jin faɗa da wata hanya mara cikakken bayani. Ƙungiyar fasaha ta Turai, a karon farko, ainihin tushen lambar don gwaji a kai, bayar da shawarar ingantawa ko ma gina kayan aikin bincike masu zaman kansu.

Iyakar buɗewa: gaskiya eh, amma tare da ajiyar kuɗi

Duk da yadda sanarwar ta kayatar da ido, kwararru da dama sun nuna cewa Buɗe lambar ba yana nufin fallasa tsarin gaba ɗaya baTsarin tsarin Grok yana samuwa, amma bayanan da aka yi amfani da su don horo da kuma tsarin aiwatarwa na ɓangaren sabar sun kasance na sirri.

Wasu manazarta sun bayyana wannan yanayi a matsayin "akwatin gilashi": za ku iya ganin tsari da kuma ma'anar gabaɗaya, amma Ba za a iya ganin cikakken kwararar bayanai a ainihin lokaci baBa tare da samun damar shiga tsarin horo ko sabbin sigogi ba, yana da wuya a tabbatar da ainihin yadda ake gyara son zuciya ko kuma ana sarrafa abubuwan da ke da mahimmanci a aikace.

Wannan hanyar haɗin gwiwa ta haifar da tambayoyi game da ko sauyawa zuwa tushen buɗewa shine mafi martani ga aikin hulɗa da jama'a fiye da cikakken alhakin da aka ɗora wa masu suka. Masu suka suna tuna cewa a karon farko da Twitter ta fitar da wani ɓangare na tsarinta, shekaru da suka gabata, mutane da yawa sun bayyana matakin a matsayin "wasan kwaikwayo na gaskiya" saboda yawan bayanan da aka bari.

Yanayin ya rikitar da yanayin da ake ciki kwanan nan: An yi bincike kan X game da amfani da chatbot ɗinsa Grok don ƙirƙira da kuma gyara hotunan jima'iciki har da hotunan ƙananan yara, wanda ya sa masu gabatar da ƙara da masu kula da harkokin mulki a ƙasashe da dama su buɗe bincike. Don magance waɗannan matsalolin, kamfanin ya takaita wasu ayyukan samar da hotuna da gyara ga masu amfani da ke biyan kuɗi kuma ya aiwatar da matakan fasaha don hana sarrafa hotunan mutane na gaske.

A lokaci guda, X ya soke damar API ga wasu ayyukan da suka ba masu amfani damar buga abubuwan da ke ciki ta hanyar kuɗi, suna zargin cewa haɗarin spam da AI ta samarDuk waɗannan matakai yanzu suna tafiya tare da tattaunawar buɗe ido ta algorithm, wanda ke ƙara rura wutar jin cewa kamfanin ya haɗa alamun bayyana gaskiya da yanke shawara masu tsauri a wasu fannoni.

Ta hanyar fitar da tsarin Grok a matsayin tushen budewa, X ya bayyana daya daga cikin kadarorin fasaharsa mafi mahimmanci kuma, a lokaci guda, ya kafa tushen da yake son a yi masa hukunci a kai: tsarin shawarwarin da za a iya dubawa a cikin ƙirarsaDuk da haka, ainihin aikace-aikacensa har yanzu ya dogara ne akan bayanai na ciki da yanke shawara. Ga masu amfani da Turai, masu ƙirƙira, masu tsara dokoki, da kamfanoni, ƙalubalen zai kasance su yi amfani da wannan taga ta bayanai ba tare da rasa abubuwan da suka rage a gaban jama'a ba.