DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVED: Dalilai, Magani, da Cikakken Jagoran Fasaha

Idan kuna wasa akan PC, tabbas za ku ci karo da saƙon ba dade ko ba jima. DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVEDYa bayyana da alama ba da gangan ba, ya rushe wasan zuwa tebur, kuma ya bar ku da fuskar poker a tsakiyar wasa. Ko da yake yana iya zama kamar abin takaici, akwai sanannun dalilai da yawa da ɗimbin mafita da za ku iya gwadawa a yau.

A cikin wannan jagorar, na yi bayani dalla-dalla kuma ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba, abin da wannan kuskuren yake nufi, dalilin da yasa yake faruwa, da kuma yadda ake magance shi ta kusurwoyi daban-daban: Saitunan tsarin, direbobi, Windows rajista, tsarin wasa, kuma, ga waɗancan shirye-shirye tare da Direct3D 11, lambar sarrafawa mai ƙarfi. don nishaɗin na'urar. Hakanan za ku ga shari'o'in 'yan wasa na gaske, jagororin bincike, da gargaɗi masu mahimmanci don guje wa yin rikici.

Menene DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVED kuma me yasa yake faruwa?

Kuskuren DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVED Yana nuna cewa GPU baya samuwa ga aikace-aikacen, ko dai saboda tsarin ya sake kunna shi (TDR), an sabunta direba, kwamfutar ta sauyawa daga hadedde zuwa kwazo graphics ko a zahiri, an cire haɗin na'urar. A cikin Direct3D 11, tsohuwar "na'urar da ta ɓace" D3D9 ba ta wanzu, amma samuwan adaftar na iya canzawa har yanzu kuma dole ne a sake ƙirƙirar na'urar.

Daga cikin mafi yawan al'amura sun hada da: Sake saitin GPU saboda haɗarin direba, sabuntawar direba mai zafi, sauya GPUs masu aiki akan kwamfyutocin, ƙarewar lokaci saboda nauyi mai nauyi ko matsalolin kwanciyar hankali saboda overclocking/zazzabi. Ko da wani abu mai sauƙi kamar masu saka idanu ko canza girman taga zai iya buɗe yanayin na'urar da aka cire.

Alamun alamomi da saƙon da za ku gani

Bayyanar da aka saba shine karo ga tebur tare da akwatin magana na injin wasan kamar haka: Kuskuren Kisa - Kuskuren Injin da kirtani ": 0x887A0005". A wasu wasannin wannan gargadin yana boye a cikin cikakken allo; saka wasan a ciki yanayin taga zai iya taimakawa wajen hango shi. Ba sabon abu ba ne ga Mai Kallon Bidiyo ya nuna jigon saƙonni kamar "Filter System File" EasyAntiCheat_EOSSys" (...) an sauke shi cikin nasara" wadanda ba su ne tushen matsalar ba.

Wata alama ta gama gari ita ce bayan awanni 1 zuwa 4 na tsantsar zama wasan yana rufewa ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba kuma, idan kun sake buɗe shi. komai yayi kama da al'ada a cikin Na'ura Manager kuma a cikin rajistan ayyukan direba, ba tare da kurakurai masu mahimmanci ba. A wasu lokuta, suma suna bayyana Banda cin zarafin shiga, wanda yakamata a bi da shi azaman batun daban daga DXGI.

Dalilan gama gari don yin la'akari

Ko da yake lissafin bai cika ba, waɗannan sune aka fi maimaitawa: Direbobi marasa ƙarfi ko mara jituwa, GPU/VRAM/CPU overclock, yanayin zafi mai yawa, Fasalin rikodin bayanan baya/shading, saitunan zane mai tsauri (AA, DSR, 4K@165 Hz), tsara tsarin wasan (yawan umarni da ke lalata direba) kuma, akan kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, canje-canjen adaftan aiki. Haɗin abubuwa da yawa sau da yawa yana haifar da a timeout ko "hange" na mai sarrafawa.

Tsarin kuma yana tasiri: halayyar Tsare-tsare-Hardware-GPU Tsare-tsare (HAGS) Wani lokaci yana kara dagula kwanciyar hankali, don haka kashe shi mataki ne na farko mai kyau. Kuma ku yi hankali, sabunta direban baya na iya haifar da wannan kuskure ba tare da kun gane shi ba. bayan an sake farawa ko ci gaba daga yanayin barci.

Gyaran gaggawa don gwadawa da farko

Kafin ku fara wani abu mai mahimmanci, ware camfin ku a gefe kuma ku mai da hankali kan tushe da matakan tsaro. Wasu matakai masu sauƙi, kamar Kashe abin da ke cikin wasan (GeForce Experience ShadowPlay/In-Game Overlay), iyakance FPS, ko rage bayanan martaba da maki ɗaya yana ba da sakamako mai ban mamaki:

• Kashe In-Wasan Mai Rufe de Kwarewar GeForce: Buɗe ƙwarewar GeForce azaman mai gudanarwa, je zuwa Gabaɗaya kuma kashe "In-Game Overlay/Share".
• Gwada kunnawa yanayin taga ko mara iyaka don duba saƙon kuskure kuma rage canje-canjen yanayin allo.
• An rage na ɗan lokaci ƙuduri, sabunta ƙima kuma yana kawar da DSR idan kuna tilasta 3840 × 2160 akan mai saka idanu na 1080p, saboda yana jaddada bututun.
• Kashe HAGS: Saitunan Windows> Tsarin> Nuni> Zane-zane> Saitunan Zane na Tsohuwar> Shirye-shiryen GPU mai saurin aiki na Hardware zuwa Kashe.

Idan ya daidaita haka, kun san inda za ta dosa; in ba haka ba, lokaci yayi da zamu nade hannayenmu kuma ci gaba da sassan masu zuwa.

Tweaks na Rijistar TDR: Hanyoyi guda biyu masu aminci (tare da taka tsantsan)

Windows yana haɗa tsarin da ake kira TDR (Ganowar Lokaci da Farfadowa) wanda zai sake kunna GPU idan ya ɗauki tsayi da yawa don amsawa. Za mu iya daidaita lokutan sa don ba da damar yin nauyi mai nauyi. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu da al'umma da jagororin fasaha suka bayar da rahoton: haɓaka lokaci tare da TdrDelay da TdrDdiDelay, ko daidaita Matakin TdrMuhimmi: Taɓa wurin yin rajista yana ɗaukar haɗari; yi kwafi kafin canza wani abu.

Gargadi mai mahimmanci: Idan ba a bayyana abin da kuke yi ba, kar ku ci gabaCanjin rajista na kuskure na iya karya Windows. Kwafi wannan umarni zuwa Umurnin Umurni a matsayin mai gudanarwa kafin ci gaba:

reg export "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\GraphicsDrivers" "%USERPROFILE%\Desktop\GraphicsDrivers.reg" /y

Hanyar 1: Tsawaita lokuta tare da TdrDelay da TdrDdiDelay

Dabarar da ta adana duka zaman don fiye da mutum ɗaya shine ƙara ƙimar DWORD (32-bit) guda biyu a ƙarƙashin HKLMSYSTEMCurrentControlSet ControlGraphicsDrivers tare da darajar hexadecimal 3c (60) kuWannan hanyar ta ba wa mutanen da a baya suka bar bayan minti 3-4 don yin wasa na sa'o'i. ko da yake baya magance wasu hadura kamar "Exception Access Violation".

1. Buɗe Fara menu, rubuta regedit kuma shigar da Editan rajista.
2. Manna cikin adireshin adireshin: Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\GraphicsDrivers.
3. A cikin daman dama, danna-dama > Sabo > Darajar DWORD (rago 32), suna shi TdrDdiDelay.
4. Bude shi, yi alama Hexadecimal Base kuma saka 3c kamar yadda Data darajar (daidai da 60 seconds).
5. Maimaita ƙirƙira TdrDelay tare da wannan darajar 3c.
6. Bincika cewa duka sun wanzu kuma sake kunna kwamfutarka don amfani da canje-canje.

Manufar ita ce a sa Windows ya daɗe kafin a rufe GPU. A cikin kaya masu yawa, karin minti na iya hana sake saitin atomatik da korar wasaIdan baku ga wani cigaba ba, gyara canjin ko gwada hanya mai zuwa.

Hanyar 2: Daidaita matakin Tdr

Wani jagora yana ba da shawarar ƙirƙirar ƙimar DWORD Matakin Tdr zuwa 0 a cikin hanyar yin rajista don gyara halayen TDR. Tsarin yana kama da amma tare da ƙima ɗaya:

1. En Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\GraphicsDrivers, danna dama > Sabo > DWORD (rago 32).
2. Ka ba shi suna TdrLevel kuma yana saita darajar zuwa 0.
3. ajiye kuma zata sake farawa Windows

Aiwatar da ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin a lokaci guda kuma gwadawa. Idan wani abu ba daidai ba, komawa zuwa baya ta hanyar maido da kwafin madadin. rajista abin da kuka yi tun farko.

Saitunan NVIDIA: ShadowPlay da Anti-Aliasing

Ɗaukar bangon baya/mai rufi na iya tsoma baki. Baya ga abin rufe fuska, akwai wani juzu'i mai ban sha'awa: musaki Anti-Aliasing na duniya daga NVIDIA Control Panel. Ba daidai ba ne na gani, amma yana da tasiri azaman gwajin kwanciyar hankali.

• NVIDIA Control Panel> Sarrafa 3D Saituna> Saitin duniya.
• Kashe duk zaɓuɓɓuka Anti-Aliasing (A kashe) kuma nema.
• Bincika idan wasan ya daina jefar DXGI bayan wasanni da dama a jere.

Idan wannan ya gyara shi, zaku iya mayar da AA a cikin yanayin "Aikace-aikacen Sarrafa" ko amfani matsakaicin inganci, da kuma haɗa shi da iyakar FPS don daidaita bututun.

Direbobi: Sake shigar sosai ko mirgine baya

Yawancin lokuta ana warware su tare da sake shigar da direban GPU mai tsabta. Hanyar da ta fi dacewa ita ce amfani DDU (Direba Nuni Uninstaller) A cikin Safe Mode, cire ragowar sannan ka shigar da direban da aka ba da shawarar. Idan kun riga kun gwada wannan ba tare da nasara ba, mataki mai amfani shine koma direban da ya gabata daga Manajan Na'ura. Idan kuna amfani da AMD, duba Matsaloli tare da AMD Adrenalin wanda zai iya tsoma baki yayin shigarwa.

• Mai sarrafa na'ura> Nuni Adafta> GPU ɗinku> Kayayyakin> Shafin direba.
• Usa Mirgine Baya idan yana aiki.
• Idan ba haka ba, gwada “Update Driver” > Bincika don direbobi ta atomatik, ko shigar da sabon sigar da hannu. sananne ga kwanciyar hankali.

Bayan kowane direba ya canza, sake yi kuma duba. A guji sabunta direban kafin dogon zama; mafi kyau a gwada a takaice kuma tabbatar da cewa babu DXGI ko "Na'ura Hung" ya bayyana.

Wasan da saitunan tsarin da ke haifar da bambanci

Bayan direbobi da rajista, samun wasan ku da saitunan tsarin daidai shine maɓalli. Haɗin 4K, 165Hz, da DSR akan Cikakken HD duban al'ada ne. rashin zaman lafiya. Ya gangara zuwa ƙudurin ɗan ƙasa na mai saka idanu, yana iyakance FPS, kuma yana rage girman nauyin GPU.

• Usa ƙuduri na asali na mai saka idanu (misali 1920×1080 idan panel ɗin ku shine 1080p) kuma kashe DSR.
• Cap FPS in-game ko ta direba (misali 144 ko 120) don guje wa spikes. Matsakaicin iyakar 165 Hz zai iya daidaita layin umarni.
• Gwada yin amfani da ingantaccen daidaitawar V-Sync ko G-Sync/Freesync; guje wa canje-canjen yanayin allo akai-akai.
• Idan kuna OC GPU/VRAM/CPU, je zuwa mitocin hannun jari ko ma dan karamin karfi.

A wasu lakabi, farawa a taga yana ba ku damar ganin faɗakarwar DXGI lokacin da cikakken allo ya ɓace. Misali, an ƙaddamar da ɗan wasa "r5apex_dx12.exe" tare da jayayya -steam +fps_max unlimited -game R2 kuma sai taga ya iya karanta kuskuren; ƙananan canje-canje a yanayin yi bambanci a cikin haifuwar gazawar.

Jerin kyawawan ayyuka don rage girman DXGI

Bari mu bita, tare da sanyin kai, tsari mai ma'ana don magance matsalar ba tare da yin hauka ba. Manufar ita ce tafiya daga mafi ƙanƙanci zuwa mafi yawan fasaha. gwaji tsakanin kowane mataki:

• Cire mai rufi/ShadowPlay da kowane mai rikodin lokaci; kashe HAGS.
• Yi amfani da ƙudurin ɗan ƙasa, hular FPS, da matsakaicin AA ko a kashe daga kwamitin NVIDIA.
• Bincika yanayin zafi, cire OCs kuma guje wa dorewa kololuwa a 165 Hz sai dai idan ya zama dole.
• Sake shigar da direba tare da DDU; idan ta kasa, gwada a direban barga na baya kuma inganta.
• Sai kawai idan ya ci gaba, shafa ɗaya daga cikin Saitunan TDR daga Registry kuma yana kimanta sa'o'i da yawa.
• Idan ka ci gaba, aiwatar da hanyar HandleDeviceLost, GetDeviceRemovedReason kuma gwada tare da dxcap -forcetdr.

A yayin gwaji, kiyaye wasan a rufe ta taga ko mara iyaka don ganin saƙonni, da bayanin nau'ikan, yawan bayyanar da canje-canjen da aka yi. Wannan ganowa zai cece ku lokaci.

Lokacin da za a ta'azzara matsalar

Idan bayan gwada duk abubuwan da ke sama har yanzu kuna fuskantar haramcin akai-akai, yana da kyau a haɓaka. Bude tikiti tare da goyon bayan wasan samar da rajistan ayyukan, DxDiag, bayanan direba, ainihin matakai, da ko kuskuren ya bayyana tare da ko ba tare da mai rufi/HAGS ba. Yi haka tare da Goyan bayan masana'anta GPU idan kun yi zargin takamaiman nau'in direba. A kan sabon hardware, kuma gwada a barga mai tushe (ba tare da fadawa cikin DXGI ba) don kawar da lahani na jiki.

A cikin yanayin ci gaba, yana haifar da a kama bincike Tare da Kayan Aikin Zane, kunna TDR tare da dxcap kuma haɗa alamar; za ku sauƙaƙa rayuwa ga injiniyan da ke buƙatar haifuwa kuma za ku sami ƙarin dama sami gyara mai amfani.

Tare da duk abubuwan da ke sama kuna da cikakken kewayon dalilai da mafita don fuskantar matsalar DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVED: daga kashe overlays da rage kololuwar lodi, zuwa sake shigarwa ko jujjuya direbobi, zuwa tweaking TDR a cikin Registry tare da hankali kuma, idan kun shirya, aiwatar da sake ƙirƙira na'urar da dabarun bincike tare da GetDeviceRemovedReason da dxcap. Babu harsashi na azurfa, amma akwai hanya mai tsari para dawo da dogon zaman kuma dawo da kwanciyar hankali ga wasanku ba tare da gazawa ba.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Saƙon da ya ɓace a cikin Injin da ba na gaske ya bayyana: Haƙiƙan Abubuwan Duniya da Magani

Daniel Terrasa

Edita ya ƙware a fannin fasaha da al'amuran intanet tare da gogewa fiye da shekaru goma a cikin kafofin watsa labaru na dijital daban-daban. Na yi aiki a matsayin edita da mahaliccin abun ciki don kasuwancin e-commerce, sadarwa, tallan kan layi da kamfanonin talla. Na kuma yi rubutu a shafukan yanar gizo na tattalin arziki, kudi da sauran fannoni. Aikina kuma shine sha'awata. Yanzu, ta hanyar labarai na a ciki Tecnobits, Ina ƙoƙarin bincika duk labarai da sababbin damar da duniyar fasahar ke ba mu kowace rana don inganta rayuwarmu.