Bambanci tsakanin amfanin gona na rabi da kharif: duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani don ƙara yawan amfanin ku

Gabatarwa

A fannin noma, ana rarraba amfanin gona zuwa nau'ikan iri daban-daban dangane da lokacin shuka da girbi. Biyu daga cikin manyan nau'ikan su ne amfanin gona na rabi da amfanin gona na kharif. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi bayani game da bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin waɗannan nau'ikan amfanin gona guda biyu dangane da lokacin girma, yanayin yanayi, da nau'in amfanin gona.

Rabin amfanin gona

Ana shuka amfanin gona na Rabi a cikin kaka, bayan damina, kuma ana girbe shi a lokacin sanyi. Noman Rabi na buƙatar yanayin sanyi don girma, kuma ana shuka su a yankunan da ke fama da matsakaicin lokacin sanyi. Wasu daga cikin amfanin gona na rabi na yau da kullun sun haɗa da alkama, sha'ir, chickpea da mustard.

Condiciones climáticas

Kayan amfanin gona na Rabi na buƙatar yanayin sanyi don girma. Yanayin zafin rana kada ya wuce 25 ° C kuma zafin dare kada ya faɗi ƙasa 10 ° C. Suna kuma buƙatar isasshen ruwan sama da zafi don girma. A sakamakon haka, ana shuka waɗannan amfanin gona a wuraren da ke da yanayi mai zafi da ɗanɗano.

Kharif amfanin gona

Ana shuka amfanin gona na Kharif ne a lokacin bazara da lokacin rani, bayan isowar damina, kuma ana girbe su a cikin bazara. Waɗannan albarkatun gona suna buƙatar yanayi mai dumi, ɗanɗano don girma. Wasu daga cikin amfanin gonakin kharif da aka fi samun su sun hada da shinkafa da masara da rake da auduga.

Condiciones climáticas

Noman Kharif suna buƙatar yanayi mai dumi da ɗanɗano don girma. Yanayin zafin rana ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 25 ° C da 35 ° C, tare da matsanancin zafi. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan amfanin gona kuma suna buƙatar ruwan sama mai yawa don girma cikin koshin lafiya. Saboda haka, waɗannan amfanin gona an fi girma a yankuna masu zafi da na wurare masu zafi.

Bambance-bambance tsakanin amfanin gona na rabi da amfanin gona na kharif

• Babban bambancin ya ta'allaka ne a cikin lokacin shekara da ake girma.
• Ana shuka amfanin gona na Rabi a kaka da damina, yayin da ake shuka amfanin gona na kharif a lokacin bazara-rani.
• Noman Rabin na bukatar yanayin sanyi da matsakaicin ruwan sama, yayin da amfanin gonakin kharif ya fi son yanayi mai zafi da danshi mai yawan ruwan sama.
• Noman Rabi galibi amfanin gona ne na abinci, yayin da amfanin gona na kharif zai iya zama abinci da ɗanyen kayan masarufi.

Kammalawa

A takaice dai, amfanin gona na rabi da na kharif iri biyu ne na amfanin gona iri-iri da ake nomawa a Indiya da sauran kasashen da suke da yanayi iri daya. Yayin da suke raba wasu kamanceceniya, kamar dogaro da ruwan sama da zafi, suna kuma da bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci dangane da lokacin shuka, yanayin yanayi da nau'ikan amfanin gona. Ta hanyar fahimtar waɗannan bambance-bambance, manoma za su iya zaɓar nau'in amfanin gona mafi dacewa da yankinsu da yanayinsu.