Yadda ake buɗe fayil XLSM

⁤ Yadda za a bude fayil XLSM?

An ƙirƙira fayiloli tare da tsawo XLSM a cikin Microsoft Excel, aikace-aikacen maƙunsar rubutu wanda ke cikin rukunin Microsoft Office suite. Waɗannan fayilolin sun ƙunshi macros, waɗanda umarni ne na shirye-shirye waɗanda ke sarrafa ayyuka da ayyuka a cikin fayil ɗin. Koyaya, wasu masu amfani na iya fuskantar wahala wajen buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM idan ba su da ilimin fasaha ko kuma ba su da daidaitaccen sigar Excel.

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bayyana muku mataki zuwa mataki Yadda ake buɗe fayil na XLSM a cikin sauƙi kuma mara rikitarwa. Za mu ba ku zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban dangane da sigar ku ta Excel kuma za mu ba ku ƙarin shawarwari don tabbatar da cewa fayil ɗin ya yi lodi daidai.

Kafin ka fara: tabbatar cewa kana da damar yin amfani da sigar Microsoft Excel mai goyan bayan fayilolin XLSM. Wasu tsofaffin nau'ikan Excel na iya kasa buɗe irin wannan nau'in fayil ɗin Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa idan fayil ɗin XLSM ya ƙunshi macros waɗanda ke aiwatar da ayyuka na atomatik, kamar canza abubuwan da ke cikin sel ko samun dama ga fayilolin waje. Yi hankali lokacin buɗe shi, saboda macros na iya haifar da haɗarin tsaro idan sun fito daga tushen da ba a sani ba ko waɗanda ba a amince da su ba.

Zabin ⁢1: Buɗe da Microsoft Excel: Mafi yawan hanyar buɗe fayil ‌XLSM shine ta amfani da Microsoft Excel. Idan kana da shirin a kan kwamfutarka, kawai danna fayil ɗin XLSM sau biyu kuma Excel zai buɗe ta atomatik. Tabbatar cewa kuna da sigar da ta dace ta Excel kuma tana da sabuntawa don guje wa abubuwan da suka dace.

Zabin 2: Buɗe tare da wasu aikace-aikace jituwa: Idan baku da damar zuwa sabon sigar Microsoft Excel ko kuna son amfani da madadin, akwai wasu aikace-aikacen maƙunsar bayanai waɗanda kuma zasu iya buɗe fayilolin XLSM, kamar Google Sheets ko LibreOffice Calc Waɗannan aikace-aikacen galibi suna dacewa da fa'ida nau'ikan tsarin fayil, ⁢ gami da XLSM.

Tipsarin tukwici: Don guje wa matsalolin buɗe fayil na XLSM, tabbatar cewa kun zazzage shi daga amintaccen tushe kuma kwamfutarka tana da ingantaccen shirin riga-kafi na zamani. Idan fayil ɗin XLSM bai buɗe daidai ba ko kuma idan kuna fuskantar matsaloli tare da macros, zaku iya ƙoƙarin kunna macros da hannu a cikin saitunan tsaro na Excel. Idan baku jin daɗi ko kwarin gwiwa buɗe fayil na XLSM, yana da kyau ku nemi ƙwararren kwamfuta ko ƙwararren fasaha don taimako.

Yadda ake buɗe fayil XLSM

Fayil na XLSM nau'in fayil ne na Microsoft Excel wanda ya ƙunshi kunna macros. Waɗannan macro ƙananan shirye-shirye ne waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don sarrafa ayyuka da haɓaka haɓakar amfani da Excel. Idan kuna da fayil na XLSM kuma kuna son buɗe shi, akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yin hakan.

1. Amfani da Microsoft Excel: Mafi yawan hanyar buɗe fayil XLSM ita ce ta amfani da software na Microsoft Excel. Kawai danna fayil ɗin XLSM sau biyu kuma zai buɗe a cikin Excel. Tabbatar cewa an shigar da sigar da ta dace ta Excel wacce ta dace da fayil ɗin XLSM da kuke ƙoƙarin buɗewa.

2. Maida fayil ɗin XLSM zuwa wani tsari: Idan baku da damar zuwa Microsoft Excel ko kuma idan kuna neman hanyar da ta dace don buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM, kuna iya la'akari da canza shi zuwa wani tsari. Akwai kayan aikin kan layi da yawa. akwai wanda zai iya yin wannan jujjuyawar kyauta. Misali, zaku iya canza fayil ɗin XLSM zuwa tsarin XLSX, wanda za'a iya buɗe shi a cikin sauran aikace-aikacen maƙunsar rubutu.

3. Yi amfani da kayan aiki na ɓangare na uku: Idan babu ɗayan hanyoyin da ke sama da ke aiki don buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM ɗinku, kuna iya yin la'akari da yin amfani da kayan aikin ɓangare na uku ƙware wajen buɗe fayilolin XLSM. Waɗannan kayan aikin galibi shirye-shiryen software ne waɗanda aka ƙera musamman don ɗaukar fayilolin XLSM kuma suna iya ba da dacewa da aiki mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da sauran mafita. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan kayan aikin ana biyan su, yayin da wasu kuma kyauta ne.

Bukatun da kayan aikin da ake bukata

Don buɗe fayil na XLSM, yana da mahimmanci a sami wasu kayan aiki kuma ku cika wasu buƙatun. A ƙasa, muna gabatar da abin da kuke buƙatar aiwatar da wannan tsari yadda ya kamata:

1. Microsoft Excel: Wannan software na maƙunsar bayanai yana da mahimmanci don buɗe fayilolin XLSM. Tabbatar cewa an shigar da sabon sigar Excel akan na'urarku. Kuna iya siyan shi kai tsaye daga gidan yanar gizon Microsoft na hukuma ko amfani da biyan kuɗin kan layi.

2. Fayil XLSM: Tabbas, kuna buƙatar fayil ɗin XLSM kanta don samun damar yin aiki da shi. Tabbatar cewa kuna da kwafin fayil ɗin da aka ajiye akan na'urarku ko adana a cikin gajimare kafin ƙoƙarin buɗe shi. Idan baku da fayil ɗin, nemi ga mutum ko madaidaicin mahallin da ke ba ku kwafi.

3. tsarin aiki mai jituwa: Tabbatar da hakan tsarin aikin ku ya dace da Microsoft Excel. Fayilolin XLSM sun dace da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan Windows da MacOS, amma yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa⁢ tsarin aikin ku ya cika buƙatun da ake bukata. Duba takaddun Microsoft na hukuma don tabbatar da dacewa.

Dacewar shirin don buɗe fayilolin XLSM

Fayil na XLSM shine maƙunsar bayanai na Microsoft Excel wanda ya ƙunshi macros da aka kunna. Duk da haka, ba duk shirye-shiryen maƙunsar bayanai sun dace da tsarin XLSM ba kuma suna iya samun matsala yayin ƙoƙarin buɗe irin wannan fayil ɗin. Don haka, yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da shirin da ya dace da fayilolin XLSM don tabbatar da cewa ana iya buɗe su daidai kuma macros suna aiki daidai.

A ƙasa akwai wasu shahararrun shirye-shiryen da suka dace da fayilolin XLSM:

Microsoft Excel: Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, Microsoft Excel shine shirin da aka fi amfani dashi don buɗe fayilolin XLSM. Excel yana ba da duk ayyukan da ake buƙata don buɗewa da gyara maƙunsar ⁢XLSM, gami da macros masu gudana. Akwai nau'ikan ⁢ Excel da yawa, daga Excel 2007 zuwa mafi kwanan nan, Excel 2019. Tabbatar cewa an shigar da daidaitaccen sigar Excel wanda ya dace da fayil ɗin XLSM da kuke ƙoƙarin buɗewa.

LibreOffice: LibreOffice babban ɗakin ofishi ne na buɗewa wanda ya haɗa da shirin maƙunsar rubutu da ake kira Calc yana goyan bayan fayilolin XLSM kuma yana iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Yana da nau'i mai kama da Excel kuma yana ba da fasali iri-iri da ayyuka iri ɗaya. Koyaya, wasu hadaddun macros na iya yin aiki daidai lokacin buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM a LibreOffice, don haka ana ba da shawarar gwada fayil ɗin bayan buɗe shi a LibreOffice.

Google ‌Sheets: ‌Google Sheets  aikace-aikacen gidan yanar gizo ne na falle wanda Google ya haɓaka. Ya dace da fayilolin XLSM kuma yana ba ku damar buɗewa da shirya maƙunsar bayanai ba tare da shigar da wani ƙarin software ba. Koyaya, lokacin buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM a cikin Google Sheets, wasu ƙarin macro na ci gaba bazai yi aiki daidai ba ko kuma a tallafa musu. Saboda haka, yana da kyau a gwada fayil ɗin bayan buɗe shi a cikin Google Sheets don tabbatar da cewa duk macros suna aiki da kyau.

Matakai don buɗe fayil XLSM a cikin Microsoft Excel

Hanyar 1: Bude Microsoft Excel akan kwamfutarka. Kuna iya samun shirin a menu na farawa ko danna alamar Excel a kan tebur idan kana da shi a can. Idan ba a shigar da Excel ba, dole ne ka zazzage kuma ka shigar da sabuwar sigar Excel. shafin yanar gizo Jami'in Microsoft.

Hanyar 2: Da zarar Microsoft Excel ya buɗe, danna maɓallin "File" a saman kusurwar hagu na allon. Na gaba, zaɓi "Buɗe" daga menu mai saukewa. Wani taga zai buɗe wanda dole ne ka bincika kuma zaɓi fayil ɗin XLSM da kake son buɗewa. Kuna iya amfani da sandar kewayawa a gefen hagu na taga don bincika fayil ɗin a wani takamaiman wuri akan kwamfutarka.

Hanyar 3: Bayan zaɓar fayil ɗin XLSM, danna maɓallin Buɗe a cikin kusurwar dama na taga Microsoft Excel zai loda fayil ɗin XLSM kuma ya nuna shi a cikin sabon takaddar aiki. Yanzu zaka iya yi canje-canjen da ake buƙata da gyare-gyare a cikin fayil ɗin. Ka tuna don ajiye fayil akai-akai don kada ku rasa wasu muhimman canje-canje.

Note: Idan fayil ɗin ⁤XLSM bai buɗe daidai ba a cikin Microsoft Excel, ana iya samun matsalar dacewa ko ɓarna a cikin fayil ɗin. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya gwada buɗe fayil ɗin a cikin sabon sigar Excel ko amfani da kayan aikin gyaran fayil na Excel don gyara duk wata matsala ta cin hanci da rashawa.

Matakai don buɗe fayil na XLSM a cikin Google Sheets

In Google Sheets, yana yiwuwa a buɗe fayilolin Microsoft Excel XLSM ta bin ƴan matakai masu sauƙi. XLSM Fayiloli fayilolin littafin aiki ne masu kunna macro waɗanda ke ɗauke da lambar da aka rubuta a cikin Yaren shirye-shirye na Kayayyakin Kayayyakin Kayayyakin (VBA). Ko da yake Google Sheets baya goyan bayan VBA, har yanzu kuna iya dubawa da shirya bayanai a cikin fayil na XLSM tare da wasu iyakoki.

Mataki na farko shine bude Google Sheets a cikin gidan yanar gizon ku. Idan baku da asusun Google, kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar ɗaya. Da zarar kun shiga, danna maɓallin "+ New" don ƙirƙirar sabon maƙunsar rubutu. Daga menu mai saukarwa, zaɓi "Load ɗin Fayil" kuma zaɓi fayil ɗin XLSM daga kwamfutarka. Za'a loda fayil ɗin kuma a canza shi zuwa tsarin Google Sheets.

Bayan an loda fayil ɗin kuma an canza shi, zaku iya duba da gyara bayanan a cikin fayil ɗin XLSM ta amfani da Google Sheets. Duk da haka, macros ba zai yi aiki ba a cikin Google Sheets, saboda baya goyan bayan VBA. Hakanan kuna buƙatar sanin kowane ayyuka ko fasalulluka waɗanda ƙila ba za su samu a cikin Google Sheets ba. Ana ba da shawarar yin bitar fayil ɗin da aka canza don tabbatar da adana duk bayanan da tsari daidai. Da zarar kun gama yin kowane canje-canje masu mahimmanci, zaku iya zazzage fayil ɗin zuwa kwamfutarku ko kuma raba shi tare da wasu.

Matakai don buɗe fayil na XLSM a cikin LibreOffice Calc

Don buɗe fayil ‌XLSM‌ a cikin LibreOffice Calc, dole ne ku bi waɗannan matakan:

Hanyar 1: Buɗe LibreOffice Calc akan kwamfutarka. Kuna iya yin haka daga menu na farawa ko daga gunkin kan tebur.

Hanyar 2: Da zarar Calc ya buɗe, danna zaɓin "File" a cikin mashaya menu kuma zaɓi "Buɗe."

Mataki na 3: A cikin akwatin maganganu na Buɗe Fayil, bincika kuma zaɓi fayil ɗin XLSM da kake son buɗewa. Kuna iya amfani da sandar kewayawa don bincika manyan fayilolinku ko shigar da hanyar fayil kai tsaye cikin mashin adireshi. Danna "Buɗe" lokacin da kuka zaɓi fayil ɗin. LibreOffice Calc yanzu zai buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM kuma zaku iya shirya da aiki tare da shi kamar dai wani fayil ɗin maƙunsar rubutu ne.

Matakai⁤ don buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM a cikin Lambobi

Akwai aikace-aikace na falle na Apple da yawa. Ko da yake Lambobi ba su goyan bayan fayilolin XLSM na asali ba, kuna iya yin tsari mai sauƙi don samun damar buɗewa da gyara irin wannan fayil ɗin. Na gaba, ⁤ Zan samar muku da matakan da suka dace don cimma wannan:

1. Canja tsawo na fayil: Mataki na farko shine canza tsawo na fayil na XLSM. Don yin wannan, danna-dama akan fayil ɗin XLSM kuma zaɓi "Sake suna". Na gaba, maye gurbin ".xlsm" tsawo da ".xlsx" kuma danna maɓallin Shigar don adana canje-canje. Wannan gyara zai ba da damar Lambobi su gane kuma su sami damar buɗe fayil ɗin.

2. Buɗe Lambobi: Da zarar kun canza tsawo na fayil na XLSM, buɗe Lambobi app akan Mac ɗinku zaku iya samun shi a cikin babban fayil ɗin aikace-aikacen ko ta neman shi a mashaya binciken Haske. Lambobi zasu buɗe tare da taga mara komai, shirye don ƙirƙira ko buɗe fayil.

3. Shigo fayil ɗin: Don shigo da fayil ⁣XLSM cikin Lambobi, zaɓi zaɓin “Import” a cikin taga gidan Lambobi. Lambobi za su shigo da fayil ɗin ta atomatik kuma su nuna shi a cikin sabon maƙunsar rubutu. Yanzu zaku iya dubawa da shirya abubuwan da ke cikin fayil ɗin XLSM a Lambobi.

Matakai don buɗe fayil na XLSM a cikin WPS Office

A cikin wannan sakon, za mu nuna maka matakan da suka dace don buɗewa da aiki tare da fayilolin XLSM a cikin WPS Office.

Hanyar 1: Bude WPS Office akan na'urarka Za ka iya yin haka ta danna madaidaicin alamar da ke kan tebur ɗinka ko ta menu na gida da zarar an buɗe aikace-aikacen, za ka iya ganin babban mai amfani.

Hanyar 2: Da zarar kun kasance cikin babban mai amfani da WPS Office, zaɓi shafin "Fayil" a saman hagu na taga. Wannan zai buɗe menu mai saukewa tare da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa.

Hanyar 3: A cikin menu mai saukarwa "Fayil", danna "Bude". Wannan zai buɗe mai binciken fayil inda zaku iya lilo kuma zaɓi fayil ɗin XLSM da kuke son buɗewa. Sa'an nan, danna maɓallin "Buɗe" a cikin ƙananan kusurwar dama na taga don buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM a cikin WPS ⁢Office.

Note: Ka tuna cewa fayilolin XLSM fayiloli ne masu kunnawa macro, wanda ke nufin za su iya ƙunsar lambar da za a iya aiwatarwa.

Tunani don buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM daidai

Lokacin buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM, yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye ƴan la'akari da hankali don tabbatar da aikin ya yi nasara. A ƙasa akwai wasu matakai da shawarwari waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa cikin wannan tsari:

Duba daidaiton shirin: ⁤ Kafin yunƙurin buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM, yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa an shigar da shirin da ya dace da irin wannan fayil ɗin. Microsoft Excel yana ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shiryen da aka fi amfani da su don buɗe fayilolin XLSM, amma akwai kuma wasu hanyoyin kamar Google Sheets⁢ ko LibreOffice Calc. Yana da mahimmanci don samun ingantaccen shirin da aka sabunta don guje wa matsaloli lokacin buɗe fayil ɗin.

Kunna macros: Fayilolin XLSM yawanci sun ƙunshi macros, waɗanda ƙananan shirye-shirye ne ko rubutun da ke sarrafa ayyuka a cikin Excel. Don tabbatar da cewa macros suna aiki daidai lokacin buɗe fayil ɗin, kuna buƙatar kunna su. A cikin Excel, Ana iya yi wannan ta hanyar bin matakai masu zuwa: kayan aikin -> macros -> zaɓuɓɓukan tsaro‍ -> zaɓi "Enable⁢ duk macros". Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa macros na iya wakiltar haɗarin tsaro, don haka ana bada shawarar kunna su kawai idan tushen fayil ɗin ya dogara.

Duba halin fayil: Kafin buɗe fayil ⁢XLSM, ana ba da shawarar tabbatar da cewa fayil ɗin bai lalace ko ya lalace ba. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da kayan aikin kamar Integrity Check a cikin Excel, ko kuma ta amfani da shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku waɗanda suka kware wajen gyara fayilolin Excel Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a sami kwafin fayil ɗin idan wata matsala ta faru yayin ƙoƙarin bude shi. Ɗaukar waɗannan matakan rigakafin na iya taimakawa wajen guje wa asarar bayanai ko matsalolin da ba dole ba..

Matsaloli masu yuwuwar buɗe fayil ɗin XLSM da mafitarsu

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Lokaci-lokaci, masu amfani na iya fuskantar matsaloli lokacin ƙoƙarin buɗe fayil XLSM a cikin Excel. Waɗannan fayilolin ana san su da “Littafin Ayyukan Macro-Enabled na Microsoft Excel” kuma yana iya ƙunsar macros da ayyuka na ci gaba. Koyaya, akwai yanayi inda fayilolin XLSM na iya haifar da kurakurai lokacin buɗewa.

Daya daga cikin matsalolin gama gari shine rashin daidaituwa na sigar. Excel na iya samun wahalar buɗe fayilolin XLSM da aka ƙirƙira a cikin sabuwar sigar shirin ko tsohuwar sigar. Don warware wannan, ana ba da shawarar sabunta Excel zuwa sabon sigar da ake samu ⁢ don tabbatar da dacewa ⁤ tare da fayil XLSM da ake so. Bugu da ƙari, za ku iya kuma Ajiye fayil ɗin a cikin tsari na gama gari kuma mai jituwa, kamar XLSX, idan ba kwa buƙatar ikon macro musamman ga tsarin XLSM.

Wani ⁢ matsalar da ka iya tasowa lokacin buɗe fayil XLSM shine. kasancewar macros masu lalacewa ko nakasassu.⁢ Idan fayil ɗin ya ƙunshi macros qeta ko kuma idan macros ba su da rauni, Excel na iya toshe buɗe fayil ɗin don tabbatar da tsaro na tsarin. Don warware wannan, zaka iya gwada kunna macros a cikin saitunan tsaro na Excel, muddin kun amince da tushen fayil ɗin. Idan macros sun lalace, zaku iya ƙoƙarin buɗe fayil ɗin a cikin yanayi mai aminci kuma kuyi amfani da kayan aikin gyaran macro don gyara matsalar.