La Wurin yanar gizo na duniya Ra'ayi ne da muke amfani da shi kowace rana, amma mun san da gaske yadda yake aiki? A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika abubuwan yau da kullun na www da kuma yadda take taka muhimmiyar rawa a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullum. Daga hanyar da yake haɗawa da na'urori daban-daban zuwa yadda ake watsa bayanai, fahimtar yadda aikin ke aiki. www Zai ba mu damar ƙara fahimtar mahimmancinsa a duniyar dijital ta yau. Don haka, kuna shirye don gano yadda www? Bari mu nutse cikin wannan duniyar kan layi mai ban sha'awa!
- Mataki-mataki ➡️ Yadda Www ke aiki
- Yanar Gizon Yanar Gizon Duniya (WWW) tsarin bayanai ne na kan layi wanda ke ba masu amfani damar shiga da duba abun ciki ta Intanet.
- WWW yana aiki ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo, waɗanda ke haɗa haɗin yanar gizo daban-daban zuwa juna.
- Don samun damar WWW, mai amfani yana buƙatar na'ura mai haɗin Intanet, kamar kwamfuta, kwamfutar hannu, ko wayowin komai da ruwan ka, da mai binciken gidan yanar gizo, kamar Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, ko Safari.
- Lokacin da mai amfani ya shigar da adireshin gidan yanar gizo a cikin burauzarsu, wanda kuma aka sani da URL, mai binciken yana aika buƙatu zuwa uwar garken inda shafin yanar gizon ke karbar bakuncin.
- Sabar tana amsa buƙatun ta hanyar aika fayilolin da suka wajaba don nuna shafin yanar gizon a cikin mazubin mai amfani. Waɗannan fayilolin na iya haɗawa da takaddun HTML, zanen salo na CSS, rubutun JavaScript, hotuna, da sauran abubuwan multimedia.
- Da zarar mai lilo ya karɓi fayilolin, yana fassara su kuma yana nuna abubuwan da ke cikin shafin yanar gizon ga mai amfani, yana ba su damar danna maballin mahaɗa don kewaya zuwa wasu shafuka a cikin WWW.
Tambaya&A
Menene www kuma yaya yake aiki?
- Yanar Gizon Yanar Gizo na Duniya (www) shine tsarin bayanan kan layi wanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da takardu da albarkatu ta Intanet.
- Yana aiki ta amfani da ka'idar HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) wanda ke ba da damar canja wurin bayanai tsakanin sabar da abokan ciniki na yanar gizo.
Wanene ya kirkiro www?
- Masanin kimiyyar lissafi dan Burtaniya Tim Berners-Lee ne ya kirkiro www a shekarar 1989.
- Berners-Lee ya ba da shawarar tsarin tsarin rubutu wanda zai ba da damar isa ga takardu, raba, da kuma gyara ta hanyar Intanet.
Menene bambanci tsakanin www da gidan yanar gizo?
- Yanar Gizon Yanar Gizon Duniya (www) shine tsarin bayanan kan layi wanda ke amfani da ka'idar HTTP don samun damar takardu da albarkatu ta Intanet.
- Gidan yanar gizon yana nufin saitin takardu da albarkatun kan layi waɗanda ake samu ta hanyar www.
Menene sassan www?
- Babban abubuwan da ke cikin www sune masu binciken gidan yanar gizo, sabar gidan yanar gizo, ka'idojin sadarwa (HTTP, HTTPS) da takaddun rubutu (HTML).
- Masu binciken gidan yanar gizo, irin su Chrome, Firefox, da Safari, suna ba masu amfani damar shiga yanar gizo da duba takaddun rubutu.
Ta yaya zan shiga www?
- Ana samun damar www ta hanyar burauzar yanar gizo, kamar Google Chrome, Safari ko Firefox, wanda ke ba masu amfani damar duba takardu da albarkatun kan layi.
- Masu amfani za su iya shigar da adireshin gidan yanar gizon (URL) a cikin adireshin adireshin browser don shiga www.
Menene mahimmancin www a yau?
- Gidan Yanar Gizon Yanar Gizo na Duniya yana da mahimmanci a yau, saboda ya canza yadda muke shiga, raba da ƙirƙirar bayanai akan layi.
- Ya sauƙaƙe sadarwa, samun damar bayanai, ilimin kan layi, kasuwancin lantarki da nishaɗi, da dai sauransu.
Ta yaya kuke ƙirƙirar gidan yanar gizo akan www?
- Don ƙirƙirar gidan yanar gizon, ya zama dole don tsarawa da haɓaka abubuwa daban-daban waɗanda ke haɗa rukunin yanar gizon, kamar shafuka, abun ciki, hotuna da ayyuka.
- Fayilolin yanar gizon dole ne a shirya su akan sabar gidan yanar gizo, wanda ke ba da damar shafin ya kasance akan layi kuma ana iya shiga ta www.
Ta yaya kuke nemo hotuna akan www?
- Don nemo hotuna akan www, zaku iya amfani da injin bincike kamar Hotunan Google ko Hotunan Bing.
- Masu amfani za su iya shigar da kalmomi masu alaƙa da hoton da suke son samu sannan zaɓi daga sakamakon binciken don samun damar hotuna akan layi.
Ta yaya kuke kafa amintaccen haɗi akan www?
- Don kafa amintaccen haɗi akan www, dole ne a yi amfani da ka'idar HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) maimakon HTTP.
- Shafukan yanar gizo masu aminci suna amfani da takaddun shaida (SSL/TLS) don ɓoye bayanai da kare sirrin masu amfani yayin canja wurin bayanai akan Intanet.
Ta yaya ake raba bayanai akan www?
- Don raba bayanai akan www, masu amfani za su iya buga abun ciki a shafukan yanar gizo, shafukan sada zumunta, dandalin tattaunawa ko dandalin haɗin gwiwar kan layi.
- Hakanan za su iya raba hanyoyin haɗin kai zuwa takardu, hotuna, ko albarkatu ta imel, saƙon take, ko sabis ɗin ajiyar girgije.
Ni Sebastián Vidal, injiniyan kwamfuta mai sha'awar fasaha da DIY. Bugu da ƙari, ni ne mahaliccin tecnobits.com, inda nake raba koyaswar don sa fasaha ta fi dacewa da fahimtar kowa ga kowa.