Ta yaya zan fara BIOS akan macOS Monterey?

Yadda za a fara BIOS akan macOS Monterey?

BIOS (Tsarin Fitar da Abubuwan Shiga) muhimmin firmware ne a kowane tsarin aiki, ko dai Windows, Linux ko macOS. Duk da wannan, a cikin yanayin na'urorin macOS Monterey, masu amfani ba su da damar shiga BIOS kai tsaye kamar sauran tsarin. Koyaya, akwai hanyoyin da za su ba ku damar shiga ayyukan BIOS-kamar akan Mac.

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika hanyoyi daban-daban don shiga cikin BIOS akan tsarin aiki na macOS Monterey.

Hanyar 1: Shigar da yanayin farfadowa
Hanya ɗaya don samun damar fasalulluka-kamar BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey shine ta hanyar dawo da yanayin. Don shigar da wannan yanayin, dole ne ku sake kunna Mac ɗin ku kuma ku riƙe haɗin maɓallin "Cmd + R" yayin farawa. Da zarar cikin yanayin dawowa, zaku iya aiwatar da ayyuka daban-daban, kamar maidowa daga a madadin, sake sakawa tsarin aiki ko gyara faifan.

Hanyar 2: Amfani da MacOS Utilities
MacOS Utilities, wanda kuma aka sani da Boot Utilities, yana ba ku dama ga tsari daban-daban da zaɓuɓɓukan bincike masu kama da BIOS. Don samun damar waɗannan abubuwan amfani, dole ne ku sake kunna Mac ɗin ku kuma ku riƙe maɓallin "Cmd + Option + P + R". Bayan 'yan dakiku, zaku sake jin sautin farawa kuma zaku iya sakin maɓallan. Bayan haka, zaku iya zaɓar kayan aikin macOS kuma kuyi saiti daban-daban kamar dubawa da gyara injin ku, sake saita kalmar wucewa, ⁢ da sauransu.

Hanyar 3: Amfani da na'urar duba waje
Ƙarin zaɓi don samun damar ayyukan BIOS-kamar akan macOS Monterey shine ta amfani da na'urar saka idanu ta waje. Haɗa Mac ɗin ku zuwa na'urar duba waje mai dacewa kuma kunna na'urori biyu. Bayan takalman Mac ɗin ku, zaku ga allon farawa akan duban ku na waje. Daga can, za ku iya samun dama ga wasu ƙayyadaddun tsari da zaɓuɓɓukan bincike.

A ƙarshe, kodayake masu amfani da macOS Monterey ba su da damar shiga BIOS kai tsaye kamar yadda yake a wasu, tsarin aiki, akwai madadin hanyoyin samun dama⁤ ayyuka iri ɗaya. Ko ta hanyar farfadowa da na'ura, macOS Utilities, ko amfani da na waje duba, za ka iya yin gyare-gyare da bincike a kan Mac koyaushe ku tuna da bi umarnin a hankali da yin kowane canje-canje da taka tsantsan.

1. Fahimtar mahimmancin BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey

BIOS (Tsarin Input/Output System) muhimmin bangare ne a kowane tsarin aiki, gami da macOS Monterey. Yana da muhimmin sashi na kayan aikin na kwamfuta kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tayar da tsarin da gano manyan abubuwan da aka gyara. Ba tare da BIOS mai aiki ba, tsarin aiki ba zai iya yin taya da kyau ba kuma ba za a iya yin ayyuka na asali ba. a kwamfuta.

Fahimtar mahimmancin BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey Yana da mahimmanci ga waɗanda suke so su inganta aikin Mac ɗin su kuma magance matsalolin hardware. BIOS ne ke da alhakin kafa saitunan farko na kwamfutar, kamar jerin taya, ganowa daga rumbun kwamfutarka y wasu na'urori. Bugu da ƙari, yana kuma sarrafa ikon da aka ba da shi ga abubuwan haɗin gwiwa kuma yana ba da damar gyare-gyare da sabuntawa masu mahimmanci don aiki daidai. na tsarin aiki.

A cikin macOS Monterey, ana iya samun dama ga BIOS ta wasu matakai masu sauƙi. Na farko, Dole ne ku sake kunna Mac ɗin ku kuma yayin da yake rebooting, dole ne ka riƙe maɓallin "Option" (⌥) akan madannai naka. Wannan zai buɗe allon gida na taya, inda za ku iya zaɓar zaɓuɓɓukan taya daban-daban.

2. Gano hanyar da ta dace don samun dama ga BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey

1. Zaɓuɓɓukan gama gari don samun dama ga BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey

Don samun damar BIOS akan tsarin aiki na macOS Monterey, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa Apple yana amfani da wata fasaha ta daban mai suna Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) maimakon BIOS na gargajiya da aka samu akan kwamfutocin Windows. Ko da yake ba daidai ba ne, akwai irin wannan zaɓi a cikin macOS Monterey wanda aka sani da EFI (Interface Firmware Extensible). Ga wasu hanyoyin gama gari don samun damar EFI akan kwamfutar da ke gudanar da wannan tsarin aiki:

• Ƙaddamar da Sake yi: Danna kuma ka riƙe maɓallin Zaɓin (⌥) yayin sake kunnawa kuma zaɓi "Sake yi zuwa EFI" daga jerin taya.
• Disk Utility: Buɗe Disk Utility daga babban fayil ɗin Utilities a cikin aikace-aikacen Utilities kuma zaɓi faifan farawa daga lissafin. Sannan, danna "Share girma" kuma bi umarnin don ƙirƙirar sabon ƙarar EFI.
• Terminal: Buɗe Terminal kuma buga umarni mai zuwa: sudo albarka – Dutsen / Volumes/EFI –setBoot. Za a tambaye ku kalmar sirri sannan kuma kwamfutarka za ta sake yin ta cikin EFI.

2. Babban damar zuwa EFI a macOS Monterey

Idan kana buƙatar yin ƙarin saitunan ci gaba⁤ zuwa EFI, kamar canza jerin taya ko kashe wasu fasalulluka, zaku iya amfani da kayan aikin ɓangare na uku da ake kira rEFind. rEFind bootloader ne wanda aka ƙera musamman don tsarin UEFI kuma yana iya ba ku cikakkiyar cikakkiyar hanya don samun dama da sarrafa EFI akan kwamfutar ku ta macOS ‌Monterey. Kuna iya zazzage rEFind daga gidan yanar gizon sa kuma bi umarnin shigarwa don daidaitawa da keɓance EFI ɗin ku gwargwadon bukatunku.

3. Ƙarin kariya da shawarwari

Kafin yin kowane canje-canje ga EFI na macOS Monterey, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da wasu ƙarin matakan tsaro da shawarwari. Tabbatar da adana duk mahimman bayanan ku kafin yin kowane canje-canje ga EFI don guje wa asarar bayanai. Bugu da ƙari, ka tuna cewa samun dama da yin canje-canje ga EFI na iya zama aiki mai wuyar gaske kuma ya kamata a yi kawai idan kana da cikakken sani game da batun ko ƙarƙashin jagorancin ƙwararru.

3. Cikakken matakai don taya BIOS akan Mac tare da guntu M1 a macOS Monterey

1. Buɗe damar shiga BIOS: Don farawa, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa Macs tare da guntu M1 akan macOS⁤ Monterey ba su da BIOS na gargajiya kamar Windows PCs. Maimakon haka, Apple ya ƙaddamar da sabuwar fasaha mai suna Apple Silicon da kuma sabon fasalin mai suna Startup Security Utility. Wannan yana nufin ba za ku iya shiga BIOS kai tsaye akan Mac ɗinku ba, amma kuna iya yin irin wannan saiti don tsara tsarin farawa na tsarin ku.

2. Samun damar Amfanin Tsaro na Farawa: Idan kuna buƙatar yin canje-canje ga saitunan farawa na Mac ɗinku tare da guntu M1, dole ne ku sami damar Amfani da Tsaro na Farawa. Don yin haka, bi waɗannan matakan:

a) Sake kunna Mac ɗin ku: Da farko, tabbatar cewa kun adana duk aikinku kuma ku rufe duk buɗe aikace-aikacen. Sa'an nan, zaži Apple icon a saman kusurwar hagu na allon kuma zaɓi "Sake kunnawa" daga drop-saukar menu.

b) Danna kuma ka riƙe maɓallin wuta: Da zarar Mac ɗinka ya sake farawa kuma allon baƙar fata ya bayyana, danna ka riƙe maɓallin wuta na ɗan daƙiƙa har sai tambarin Apple ya bayyana.

c) Samun damar Amfanin Tsaro na Farawa: A cikin tambarin Apple, danna "Zaɓuɓɓukan Farawa" kuma zaɓi "Saitin Tsaro na Fara." Wannan zai kai ku zuwa Fara Tsaro⁢ Utility, inda zaku iya yin canje-canje ga saitunan farawanku.

3. Keɓance saitunan farawanku: Da zarar kun shiga cikin Farawa Tsaro Utility, za ku iya keɓance bangarori daban-daban na saitunan farawa na Mac. Wasu zaɓuɓɓukan da ake da su sun haɗa da:

a) Yanayin tsaro: Kuna iya kunna Safe Mode don tabbatar da cewa kawai direbobin Apple da aka yarda da su da kari na kernel suna ɗorawa.
b) Farawa na waje: Kuna iya ba da izini ko toshe booting daga na'urorin waje, kamar fayafai na USB ko rumbun kwamfyuta na waje.
c) Kulawar farawa: Kuna iya kunna wannan fasalin don karɓar sanarwa lokacin da Mac ɗinku ya tashi daga ƙarar wanin tsoho.

Ka tuna cewa duk wani canje-canje da ka yi ga saitunan farawa na Mac na iya shafar aikin sa na yau da kullun. Don haka, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci abubuwan da kowane gyare-gyare zai haifar kafin yin su. Idan ba ku da tabbacin wane saitin daidai ne a gare ku, muna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar takaddun hukuma na Apple ko neman shawarar kwararru.

4. Binciko gajerun hanyoyin keyboard don samun damar BIOS akan ‌iMac ko MacBook a macOS Monterey

Gajerun hanyoyin keyboard hanya ce mai sauri da inganci don samun damar BIOS akan iMac ko MacBook da ke gudana macOS Monterey. BIOS, ko Basic Input and Output System, wani muhimmin sashi ne na tsarin aiki wanda ke sarrafa boot da daidaitawar hardware. Da ke ƙasa akwai jerin gajerun hanyoyin keyboard na yau da kullun don samun dama ga BIOS akan iMac ko MacBook da ke gudana macOS Monterey:

1. Sake kunnawa a cikin Yanayin Tsaro: Wannan zaɓin yana sake kunna kwamfutar a cikin yanayi na musamman wanda kawai ake loda manyan direbobi da ayyuka. Don sake farawa a ciki. Yanayin Tsaro, ka riƙe maɓallin "Shift" yayin da kwamfutar ke sake farawa. Wannan zai ba ka damar samun dama ga BIOS kuma canza saitunan.

2. Sake yi cikin Yanayin farfadowa: Yanayin farfadowa wani zaɓi ne mai amfani don samun dama ga BIOS. Don sake kunnawa a wannan yanayin, riƙe ƙasa ⁤ "Umurni" da "R" maɓallan yayin da kwamfutar ke sake yi. Yanayin farfadowa yana ba ku damar gyara matsalolin software, maidowa daga madadin, ko sake shigar da macOS. Daga nan za ku iya shiga BIOS kuma ku gyara saitunan.

3. Sake kunnawa cikin Yanayin Utility Disk: Wannan yanayin yana ba ku damar yin ayyukan kulawa akan ku rumbun kwamfutarka, kamar izinin gyarawa da tabbatar da tuƙi. Don sake kunnawa cikin Yanayin Utility Disk, riƙe ƙasa maɓallan "Umurni" da "S" yayin da kwamfutar ke sake yin aiki. Da zarar a cikin wannan yanayin, zaku iya samun dama ga BIOS kuma daidaita saitunan gwargwadon bukatunku.

5. Muhimmiyar la'akari lokacin fara BIOS a macOS Monterey

Bayanin BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey

BIOS (Basic⁤ Input/Output System) wani muhimmin bangare ne na kowane tsarin kwamfuta, gami da macOS ‌ Monterey. Yana da alhakin farawa na kayan aikin tsarin kuma yana ba da damar dubawa don daidaitawa da daidaita saitunan tsarin. BIOS wata babbar manhaja ce wacce ke aiki da firmware na motherboard da boots kafin tsarin aiki ya yi lodi, a macOS Monterey, BIOS ana kiransa Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Firmware kuma kamfani ne ke sarrafa shi ⁤Apple. Da ke ƙasa akwai wasu mahimman la'akari da za ku kiyaye yayin yin booting cikin BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey:

1. Samun dama ga BIOS a macOS Monterey

Don samun dama ga BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey, dole ne ka sake kunna kwamfutarka kuma ka riƙe maɓallin Zaɓi (wanda kuma aka sani da Alt) akan madannai har sai zaɓuɓɓukan taya sun bayyana. Sa'an nan, zaɓi faifan shigarwa macOS kuma latsa Shigar. Ya kamata ku ga EFI Firmware splash screen, wanda ke ba ku damar samun dama ga saitunan BIOS.

2. Haɓaka zaɓuɓɓukan BIOS

A cikin macOS Monterey BIOS, zaku iya saita zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don haɓaka aiki da ingantaccen tsarin aiki. Wasu zaɓuɓɓukan gama gari sun haɗa da jerin taya, daidaitawar rumbun kwamfutarka, sarrafa wutar lantarki, da zaɓuɓɓukan tsaro. Tabbatar karanta takaddun Apple ko samun shawarwarin ƙwararru kafin yin canje-canje ga waɗannan saitunan, saboda suna iya shafar tsarin aiki na yau da kullun.

3. BIOS firmware update

Yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba da sabunta firmware na BIOS akan macOS Monterey don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki da dacewa tare da sabbin direbobi da abubuwan kayan masarufi. Apple sau da yawa yana fitar da sabuntawar firmware waɗanda suka haɗa da haɓaka tsaro da gyaran kwaro. Kuna iya bincika da zazzage sabunta firmware ta hanyar Store Store ko gidan yanar gizon Apple Bi umarnin da Apple ya bayar don aiwatar da sabunta firmware. hanya mai aminci kuma ya yi nasara.

6. Gyara matsalolin gama gari lokacin ƙoƙarin shigar da BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey

Idan kuna fuskantar matsala shiga BIOS akan macOS Monterey, ba ku kaɗai ba. A ƙasa, za mu gabatar da wasu hanyoyin magance matsalolin gama gari da za ku iya fuskanta yayin ƙoƙarin shiga BIOS akan na'urarku. Bi waɗannan shawarwarin kuma za ku kasance a kan hanyarku don magance duk wani cikas da ke kan hanyar ku.

1. Duba maɓalli daidai don samun damar BIOS: A kan na'urorin macOS Monterey, maɓallin don shigar da BIOS ⁢ na iya bambanta dangane da ƙirar na'urar. Wasu maɓallai masu yuwuwar su ne: F2, F10, F12, ko maɓallan ⁤Esc. Tabbatar cewa kun danna maɓalli daidai yayin aikin taya kuma jira saƙon da ke nuna isa ga BIOS.

2. Sake kunna na'urar: Idan kun yi ƙoƙarin latsa maɓallin daidai don shigar da BIOS amma bai yi aiki ba, gwada sake kunna na'urar ku. Tabbatar cewa kun sake saita na'urarku sosai kuma a sake gwadawa.

3. Sabunta tsarin aiki: Idan har yanzu kuna fuskantar wahalar shiga BIOS ko da bayan gwada hanyoyin da ke sama, kuna iya buƙatar sabuntawa tsarin aikinka macOS Monterey. Sabunta software sau da yawa sun haɗa da haɓakawa⁢ da gyare-gyare waɗanda zasu iya gyara matsalolin samun damar BIOS. Bincika samin sabuntawa kuma zazzagewa kuma shigar dasu idan ya cancanta. Da zarar an sabunta tsarin aiki, gwada shiga BIOS kuma.

7. Shawarwari don haɓaka aikin kwamfutarka ta amfani da BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey

BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) wani muhimmin bangare ne na tsarin aiki wanda ke sarrafa aikin kwamfutarka. A cikin macOS Monterey, hanyar shiga BIOS ta bambanta da tsarin aiki na baya. Na gaba, za mu ba ku wasu shawarwari don haɓaka aikin kwamfutarka ta amfani da BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey.

1. Sabunta BIOS: Yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba da sabunta BIOS, saboda sabuntawa yawanci ya haɗa da haɓakawa ga dacewa da aikin kwamfutar. Don sabunta BIOS a cikin macOS Monterey, ziyarci gidan yanar gizon masana'anta na kwamfutarka kuma zazzage sabuwar sigar firmware. Bi umarnin da masana'anta suka bayar don sabunta BIOS lafiya.

2. Saita RAM: BIOS yana ba ka damar saita adadin RAM da za a keɓe ga tsarin. Idan kwamfutarku tana da isasshen RAM, zaku iya ƙara adadin don haɓaka aiki. Koyaya, ku tuna cewa ware RAM da yawa ga tsarin na iya barin ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya don sauran aikace-aikacen. ⁢ Tabbatar cewa kun sami ma'auni daidai.

3. Daidaita saitunan wutar lantarki: Hakanan BIOS yana ba ku damar daidaita saitunan wutar lantarki na kwamfutarka. Kuna iya saita zaɓuɓɓuka kamar aikin sarrafawa, saurin fan, da sarrafa baturi. Daidaita waɗannan saitunan daidai zai iya taimakawa haɓaka aikin kwamfutarka da tsawaita rayuwar baturi akan kwamfyutocin.