- Canjin 2D zuwa 3D yana da aikace-aikace a cikin bugu na 3D, wasannin bidiyo, da gine-gine.
- Akwai kayan aikin da yawa kamar Meshroom, Dreamina da Blender don aiwatar da wannan jujjuyawar.
- Hanyoyin tushen AI suna sauƙaƙe tsarin jujjuyawa ba tare da buƙatar ilimin ci gaba ba.
- Wasu hanyoyin suna buƙatar ƙarin taɓawa don kyakkyawan sakamako.
Ƙirƙiri ƙirar 3D daga hotuna 2D Fasaha ce mai ban sha'awa wacce ke ƙara samun ƙarin aikace-aikace a sassa daban-daban (wasannin bidiyo, 3D bugu, animation, gine-gine…). Godiya ga ci gaban da aka samu ilimin artificial y software na musamman, Abin al'ajabi na canza hoto mai laushi zuwa nau'i mai girma uku ya fi sauƙi fiye da kowane lokaci. Ba kwa buƙatar samun ci-gaban ilimi a cikin ƙirar 3D.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika dalla-dalla yadda ake canza hotuna 2D zuwa nau'ikan 3D ta amfani da kayan aiki da hanyoyi daban-daban. Bugu da kari, za mu yi nazari a kan abubuwan amfani da rashin amfani na kowane zaɓi don haka za ku iya zaɓar wanda ya fi dacewa da bukatunku.
Me yasa ake canza hotunan 2D zuwa ƙirar 3D?
Ƙirƙirar samfurin mai girma uku daga hoto yana da aikace-aikace da yawa a fagage daban-daban. Daga zane mai hoto zuwa bugu na 3D, fim da gine-gine, wannan jujjuyawar tana ba ku damar ɗaukar hotuna ko hotuna zuwa sabon matakin gabaɗaya.
Waɗannan su ne wasu daga cikin mafi yawan amfani na wannan fasaha mai ban mamaki:
- 3d bugu: Yana ba da damar ƙirƙira ƙira daga zane-zane ko zane-zane.
- Animation da wasannin bidiyo: Yana sauƙaƙe ƙirƙirar samfura don duniyar dijital.
- Gine-gine da injiniyanci: Don canza tsare-tsare zuwa samfura masu mu'amala.
- Talla da sanya alama: Ƙirƙirar abubuwa masu girma uku don talla.
Waɗannan ƙananan misalan ne waɗanda aka riga aka yi aiki a kansu a yau, amma fasahar ƙirƙirar ƙirar 3D tana ci gaba koyaushe, don haka ana tsammanin nan gaba ba da nisa ba za mu iya ganin sabbin aikace-aikace masu ban mamaki a wurare da yawa.
Hanyoyin juyar da hotuna 2D zuwa nau'ikan 3D
Amma ta yaya ake aiwatar da wannan sauyi? Akwai daban-daban kayan aiki da kuma hanyoyin da za a canza lebur images zuwa uku-girma model, daga software na hoto har zuwa Maganin tushen hankali na wucin gadi. A ƙasa akwai zaɓuɓɓukan da suka fi fice:
1. Amfani da Photogrammetry tare da Meshroom
raga software ce mai kyauta kuma buɗaɗɗen tushe wacce ke amfani da photogrammetry don ƙirƙira ko ƙirƙirar ƙirar 3D daga hotuna. Wannan hanyar ta ƙunshi ɗaukar hotuna da yawa na abu daga kusurwoyi daban-daban., ƙyale software don ƙirƙirar ƙirar ƙira tare da zurfi da cikakkun bayanai.
Ventajas:
- Software mai kyauta kuma mai isa.
- Yana ba da damar samun samfura dalla-dalla.
Abubuwa mara kyau:
- Yana buƙatar hotuna masu inganci kuma a cikin adadi mai yawa.
- Tsarin tsara samfurin na iya zama jinkirin.
2. Tushen AI tare da kayan aikin kamar Dreamina
Kayan aikin da ke tushen bayanan sirri sun canza canjin hotuna zuwa nau'ikan 3D. Dandali kamar Dreamina (a matsayin misali, hoton da ke sama) yana ba ku damar canza hotuna tare da dannawa kaɗan kawai, ta amfani da ci-gaba algorithms don ƙirƙirar nau'ikan 3D, wato, mai girma uku, dangane da zurfin da kwatancen hoton asali.
Ventajas:
- Tsarin atomatik da sauri.
- Babu ingantaccen ilimin ƙirar ƙira da ake buƙata.
Abubuwa mara kyau:
- Samfura na iya buƙatar ƙarin gyara software.
- Ya dogara da sabobin gajimare, wanda zai iya iyakance amfani da shi.
3. Amfani da 3D modeling software kamar Blender
blender Yana ɗaya daga cikin kayan aiki mafi ƙarfi a halin yanzu don ƙirƙirar ƙirar 3D. Kodayake ba shi da aikin juyawa ta atomatik, yana ba mu damar samar da samfura masu girma uku daga hotuna 2D ta amfani da dabarun layout da extrusion. A wasu kalmomi, yana ba mu damar ƙirƙirar abubuwa tare da ƙayyadaddun bayanan sassan giciye ta hanyar tura wasu nau'ikan kayan aiki.
Ventajas:
- Babban gyare-gyare da sarrafa ƙirar ƙira.
- Cikakken kyauta kuma buɗe tushen.
Abubuwa mara kyau:
- Yana buƙatar ingantaccen ilimin ƙirar ƙirar 3D.
- Tsarin hannu wanda zai iya zama a hankali.
Yiwuwar ƙware dabarun ƙirƙirar samfuran 3D ta hanyar canzawa Hotunan 2D sun buɗe sabbin damammaki a sassa daban-daban. Daga fasahar dijital zuwa samar da masana'antu, wannan fasaha yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar samfura daidai da sauri ba tare da buƙatar ƙwarewar ƙira mai girma uku ba.
Idan kuna sha'awar bincika waɗannan kayan aikin don ƙirƙirar ƙirar 3D, muna ba da shawarar gwada hanyoyi daban-daban da aka gabatar anan da gano wanda ya fi dacewa da bukatunku da ayyukanku.
Duba kuma: Google 3D Dabbobi
Edita ya ƙware a fannin fasaha da al'amuran intanet tare da gogewa fiye da shekaru goma a cikin kafofin watsa labaru na dijital daban-daban. Na yi aiki a matsayin edita da mahaliccin abun ciki don kasuwancin e-commerce, sadarwa, tallan kan layi da kamfanonin talla. Na kuma yi rubutu a shafukan yanar gizo na tattalin arziki, kudi da sauran fannoni. Aikina kuma shine sha'awata. Yanzu, ta hanyar labarai na a ciki Tecnobits, Ina ƙoƙarin bincika duk labarai da sababbin damar da duniyar fasahar ke ba mu kowace rana don inganta rayuwarmu.