Gano Tarihin Wasanni a Venezuela

[FARA-GABATARWA]
Barka da zuwa wannan labarin wanda a cikinsa za mu gano tarihin wasanni masu ban sha'awa a Venezuela. A cikin shekaru da yawa, wannan al'ummar Kudancin Amirka ta sami gagarumin ci gaba da bunƙasa a fagagen wasanni daban-daban, tare da ƙarfafa kanta a matsayin ikon yanki a fannoni kamar wasan ƙwallon baseball, ƙwallon ƙafa da dambe. A cikin wannan tafiya ta tarihi, za mu bincika mahimman lokuta, fitattun 'yan wasa da manyan nasarorin da suka nuna makomar wasannin Venezuelan. [KARSHEN-INTRO]

1. Gabatarwa zuwa wasanni a Venezuela: kallon tarihi

Wasanni a Venezuela suna da ingantaccen tarihi wanda ya samo asali tun kafin Colombia. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ta samo asali kuma ta kafa kanta a matsayin wani muhimmin bangare na al'adu da ainihi na kasa. A tsawon shekaru, ya yi fice a duniya a fannonin da suka hada da wasan baseball, dambe da ƙwallon ƙafa, da sauransu.

Ƙungiyoyin gwamnati da ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu sun haɓaka da tallafawa aikin wasanni a Venezuela. A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, an samar da kayayyakin more rayuwa na wasanni tare da bunkasa hazaka da shirye-shiryen horarwa a fannoni daban-daban. Hakan ya baiwa kasar damar samun fitattun ‘yan wasa a matakin kasa da kasa.

Daya daga cikin lokuta mafi mahimmanci a cikin tarihi Wasannin Venezuelan shine gudanar da wasannin Bolivarian a 1951 a Caracas. Wannan taron wasanni na kasa da kasa ya kasance dandalin karfafa wasanni a kasar da kuma nuna wa duniya basira da karfin kungiya na Venezuela. Tun daga wannan lokacin, an gudanar da bukukuwan wasanni da yawa masu dacewa, wanda ya sanya ƙasar a cikin taswirar wasanni na duniya.

2. Asalin wasanni a Venezuela

Ayyukan wasanni a Venezuela sun samo asali ne a lokacin mulkin mallaka, lokacin da Mutanen Espanya suka gabatar da wasanni daban-daban da ayyukan jiki. Waɗannan ayyuka na farko sun kasance na nishaɗi a yanayi kuma sun faru a cikin fili na garuruwa. Sai a karni na XNUMX ne aka fara kafa kungiyoyin wasanni na farko a kasar, wanda ya nuna wani muhimmin mataki na karfafa tsarin wasanni.

A wannan lokacin, wasannin motsa jiki a Venezuela sun yi tasiri a kan kogin Turai, musamman ƙwallon ƙafa, ƙwallon ƙafa da kuma hawan keke. Wadannan fasahohin sun samu karbuwa sosai a tsakanin al'ummar kasar kuma sun zama wasanni da suka fi shahara a kasar. Yayin da shekaru ke ci gaba, an haɗa ƙarin wasanni da horo, na mutum ɗaya da na gama kai, wanda ya ba da damar haɓakawa da bambance-bambancen panorama na wasanni.

A halin yanzuVenezuela tana da tayin wasanni daban-daban, wanda ya haɗa da horo kamar ƙwallon kwando, wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, wasannin motsa jiki, dambe, da sauransu. Bugu da kari, kasar ta yi fice a kasashen duniya a wasu fannoni, inda ta samu nasara da kuma karramawa a manyan gasa na wasanni. Duk da haka, duk da samun babban hazaka da damar wasanni, wasanni a Venezuela na fuskantar kalubale daban-daban, kamar rashin isassun ababen more rayuwa, karancin albarkatu, da kuma rashin tallafin hukumomi. Duk da waɗannan cikas, 'yan Venezuela suna ci gaba da yin aiki da jin daɗin wasanni, suna nuna sha'awarsu da sadaukar da kai ga wannan aikin da ke cikin asalin ƙasarsu.

3. Ci gaba da juyin halitta na wasanni a Venezuela tsawon shekaru

Ci gaba da juyin halitta na wasanni a Venezuela ya fuskanci matakai daban-daban tsawon shekaru. A farkonsa, an yi wasan ne ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba kuma tare da ƴan albarkatu, amma a tsawon lokaci ya sami ci gaba da girma sosai.

Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman matakai na ci gaban wasanni a Venezuela shine ƙirƙirar ƙungiyoyin wasanni na farko a kasar. Wadannan kungiyoyi sun ba da damar kafa dokoki da ka'idoji don kowane horo na wasanni, da kuma shirya gasa a matakin gida da na kasa. Da wannan, an karfafa gwiwar 'yan kasar Venezuela a fannoni daban-daban, tare da ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba da kwarewa a harkokin wasanni a kasar.

Wani abin tarihi na ci gaban wasanni a Venezuela shi ne gina ingantattun kayayyakin wasanni. Yayin da sha'awar wasanni ke karuwa, an sanya hannun jari mai yawa wajen gina filayen wasanni, wuraren motsa jiki da wuraren wasanni. Wadannan ababen more rayuwa ba wai kawai sun ba da izinin gudanar da wasanni a cikin yanayi mafi kyau ba, har ma sun inganta shirya manyan wasannin motsa jiki, suna jawo hankali da shiga cikin 'yan wasa na duniya.

4. Fitattun wasanni a tarihin Venezuela

A cikin tarihin Venezuela, an sami wasanni da yawa waɗanda suka yi fice saboda shahararsu da kuma rawar da suke takawa. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne wasan baseball, wanda aka yi la'akari da wasanni na kasa na Venezuela. Tun farkonsa a ƙarshen karni na 19, wasan ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon kaas ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon jahar jahar jahar jahar jahar jahar, ya dauki hankulan 'yan kasar, inda suka zama wasan da ya wuce shingen zamantakewa da al'adu. An san wasan ƙwallon baseball na Venezuela a duk duniya saboda ingancin 'yan wasanta da ƙungiyoyin sa, kuma yawancin 'yan wasan ƙwallon kwando na Venezuela sun sami nasara a manyan gasa. daga Amurka.

Wani wasan da ya shahara sosai a Venezuela shine ƙwallon ƙafa. Kodayake ana iya ɗaukar wasan ƙwallon kwando a matsayin mafi kafaffen wasanni, ƙwallon ƙafa ta sami ci gaba mai girma a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Tawagar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Venezuela ta sami ci gaba sosai a gasar ta ƙasa da ƙasa, wanda ya haifar da ƙarin magoya baya da sha'awar wannan wasa. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwallon ƙafa na gida, wanda aka sani da Primera División, yana da ƙwaƙƙwaran masu bi da ƙungiyoyi da yawa tare da manyan sansanonin magoya baya.

A ƙarshe, wasan dambe ya kuma yi tasiri sosai a tarihin wasanni na Venezuela. A cikin shekarun da suka wuce, kasar ta samar da manyan zakarun damben boksin, inda ta nuna sunaye irin su Edwin Valero da Jorge Linares. Wadannan ‘yan damben sun dauki tutar kasar Venezuela a gasar kasa da kasa kuma sun nuna hazaka da fasahar ‘yan damben kasar ta Venezuela. Damben dambe ya zama wasan da ake bi da shi a kasar, inda fada ke janyo cunkoson jama'a da kuma tada hankulan masoya.

5. Matsaloli da manyan nasarori a wasanni na Venezuelan

Wasannin Venezuelan sun cimma muhimman matakai da nasarori a tsawon tarihinsa. Wadannan fitattun abubuwan sun bar alamar da ba za a iya gogewa ba a cikin al'umma kuma sun mamaye Venezuela zuwa fagen wasanni na kasa da kasa.

A fagen wasan kwallon kwando, taken ya yi fice na Series na Caribbean samu ta Leones del Caracas a 1982, kasancewa karo na farko cewa wata tawagar Venezuela ta lashe kambun zakara a wannan gasa mai daraja. Bugu da ƙari, mun shaida irin rawar da 'yan wasan Venezuelan suka yi a manyan gasa, irin su Miguel Cabrera, wanda ya zama ɗan wasa na farko da ya lashe Kofin Triple Crown tun 1967. Waɗannan nasarorin sun sanya Venezuela a matsayin mai ƙarfi a wasan ƙwallon kwando na duniya.

A wasannin guje-guje, Venezuela ta yi fice da ’yan wasa irin su Yulimar Rojas, wacce ta zama mace ta farko a Venezuela da ta samu lambar zinare a gasar Olympics, inda ta kai wannan matsayi a gasar tsalle-tsalle ta tsalle-tsalle da aka yi sau uku a Tokyo 2020. Wannan karramawa alama ce ta baiwa. da sadaukarwar 'yan wasan Venezuela, wadanda a kullum suke kokarin daukaka sunan kasarsu.

Dambe kuma ya kasance wasa ne da Venezuela ta haskaka. Daga cikin manyan nasarorin da aka samu akwai aikin Edwin Valero, wanda ya rike kambun nasara sau 27 a jere kuma ya samu kambin zakaran ajin gashin fuka na duniya. Wadannan cibiyoyi sun nuna himma da fasaha na 'yan damben boksin na Venezuela, wadanda suka kai matsayi na daya a fagen kasa da kasa.

A taqaice dai, su ne shaida na hazaqa da kwazon ’yan wasa a fannoni daban-daban. Tun daga wasan baseball, tare da lakabi da wakilanta a cikin Manyan Wasanni, zuwa wasannin motsa jiki da dambe, tare da lambobin yabo da gasar cin kofin duniya, Venezuela ta bar alamar da ba za a iya mantawa da ita a fagen wasanni ba. Wadannan nasarorin abin alfahari ne ga daukacin kasar da kuma kwarin gwiwa ga al'ummomi masu zuwa na 'yan wasan Venezuelan.

6. Tasirin wasanni a cikin al'ummar Venezuelan: nazarin tarihi

Wasanni sun yi tasiri sosai kan al'ummar Venezuela a tsawon tarihinta. Tun lokacin rubuce-rubucensa na farko a zamanin kafin Hispanic, har zuwa yau, wasanni ya zama muhimmiyar al'ada da asalin ƙasa a Venezuela.

Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun abubuwan da suka shafi tasirin wasanni a kan al'ummar Venezuela shine gudunmawar da yake bayarwa ga ci gaban jiki da tunani na 'yan ƙasa. Ayyukan wasanni na yau da kullum na inganta kiwon lafiya da kuma walwala, taimakawa wajen hana cututtuka masu tsanani da kuma rage damuwa. Bugu da ƙari kuma, wasanni na haɓaka dabi'u kamar haɗin kai, girmamawa da ladabi, waɗanda suke da mahimmanci don kafa al'umma mai karfi da haɗin kai.

Wani abin da ya dace shine rawar wasanni a matsayin kayan aiki don haɗakar da zamantakewa a Venezuela. Ta hanyar shirye-shiryen wasanni da gasa, an samar da damammaki ga mutane daga sassa daban-daban na zamantakewa don shiga da kuma nuna basirarsu. An yi amfani da wasanni a matsayin hanyar haɗin kai da kuma shawo kan shingen zamantakewar al'umma, sauƙaƙe motsin jama'a da haɗar al'ummomin da aka ware.

7. Manyan 'yan wasan Venezuela da suka bar tarihi

A cikin arzikin tarihin wasanni na Venezuela, akwai 'yan wasa da dama da suka bar tarihi a ciki da wajen kasar. Wadannan manyan 'yan wasa sun yi nasarar ficewa a fannoni daban-daban, suna daukar sunan Venezuela zuwa saman kuma suna zama abin sha'awa ga al'ummomi masu zuwa. A ƙasa, muna gabatar da wasu fitattun ƴan wasan Venezuela waɗanda suka bar tarihi mara gogewa:

Gustavo Kuerten

Gustavo Kuerten, wanda aka fi sani da "Guga", yana ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan tennis mafi nasara waɗanda suka wakilci Venezuela a fagen wasan duniya. A tsawon aikinsa, Kuerten ya lashe manyan mukamai da dama, ciki har da sau uku a Roland Garros, daya daga cikin manyan gasa na Grand Slam a duniya. Salon wasansa na tashin hankali da ikonsa na daidaitawa da filaye daban-daban sun sanya shi yin magana ga matasa 'yan wasan tennis na Venezuela.

Yulimar Rojas

Yulimar Rojas, 'yar tsalle-tsalle mai tsalle-tsalle, 'yar wasan Venezuela ce wacce ta yi fice a tarihin wasanni. A cikin wasanni A gasar Olympics ta Tokyo 2020, Rojas ya sami nasarar zama zakaran Olympics, kuma ya kafa sabon rikodin duniya a cikin horo. Ƙudurinsa, fasaha mara kyau da ikon shawo kan shingen jiki da tunani sun sa Rojas ya zama alamar wasanni a Venezuela da kuma duniya baki daya.

David Kubillan

David Cubillán fitaccen dan wasan kwando ne dan kasar Venezuela wanda ya bar tarihi a tarihin wannan wasa. A cikin aikinsa, Cubillán ya taka leda a kungiyoyi daban-daban na kasa da kasa, yana alfahari da wakilcin Venezuela a gasa irin su gasar cin kofin kwallon kwando ta FIBA ​​da wasannin Olympics. Makomar da ya yi a kotu, basirar jagoranci da kuma iya jagorantar tawagarsa zuwa ga nasara ya sa ya zama daya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasan Venezuelan da suka bar tarihin da ba a iya mantawa da su.

8. Wasannin asali na Venezuela: girmama al'ada

Wasannin na asali na Venezuela suna wakiltar wani muhimmin bangare na al'adun kasar, suna girmama al'adun kakanni na kabilu daban-daban da ke zaune a wadannan kasashe. Wadannan wasanni wani gado ne mai kima wanda aka yada daga tsara zuwa tsara, kuma ana daukar su a matsayin hanyar kiyaye asalin al'adun Venezuelan.

Ɗaya daga cikin sanannun wasanni na ƴan asalin ƙasar Venezuela shine "turmequé", wanda kuma aka sani da "harbin hari". Ana yin wannan aikin ne a kan ƙasa mai faɗi kuma ya ƙunshi jifa nau'in diski mai suna "turmequé" gwargwadon yiwuwa. Masu shiga dole ne su auna nisan da aka kai kuma wanda ya sami mafi girman nisa an bayyana shi a matsayin wanda ya yi nasara. "Turmequé" wasa ne da ke buƙatar fasaha da fasaha, kuma al'ummomin ƴan asalin ƙasar ne suka yi shi tun zamanin da.

Wani wasanni na 'yan asalin Venezuelan shine "bolas criollas", wanda kuma aka sani da "bochas". Ana yin wannan wasan ne a filin datti ko yashi, kuma ya ƙunshi jefa ƙwallon ƙarfe kusa da ƙaramin ƙwallon da ake kira "bolón." Dole ne 'yan wasa su lissafta karfi da kuma jagorancin jifa don samun kusanci kamar yadda zai yiwu zuwa "ball." "Bolas criollas" wasa ne na al'ada na Venezuelan kuma ana yin shi duka na nishaɗi da gasa.

9. Matsayin gwamnati wajen haɓakawa da haɓaka wasanni a Venezuela

A Venezuela, aikin gwamnati yana da mahimmanci don haɓakawa da haɓaka wasanni a cikin ƙasar. Ta hanyar kungiyoyi da shirye-shirye daban-daban, muna neman tabbatar da daidaiton damar yawan jama'a zuwa wasanni, don haka inganta ingantaccen salon rayuwa da ƙarfafa ci gaba na 'yan ƙasa.

Daya daga cikin manyan dabarun da gwamnati ke aiwatarwa shine samar da ingantattun kayayyakin wasanni a duk fadin kasar nan. Wannan ya hada da gina filayen wasanni, wuraren motsa jiki, filaye da wuraren shakatawa na wasanni, domin ba da isassun wurare don gudanar da ayyuka daban-daban. Bugu da ƙari, ana saka hannun jari a cikin kulawa da haɓaka waɗannan wuraren, yana ba da tabbacin aikinsu mafi kyau.

Wani abin da ya dace shine tallafin kudi da gwamnati ke bayarwa ga 'yan wasan Venezuela. Ta hanyar tallafin karatu da shirye-shiryen tallafi, muna neman ƙarfafa ayyukan wasanni da haɓaka hazaka a fannoni daban-daban. Hakazalika, ana haɓaka shigar Venezuela cikin gasa ta ƙasa da ƙasa, tare da ba da tallafin da ya dace don shirye-shirye da shigar da 'yan wasa a manyan abubuwan da suka faru.

10. Mafi yawan lokutan da ba za a manta da su ba a tarihin wasanni na Venezuela

Sun bar tabo maras gogewa a zukatan magoya bayanta kuma sun kasance abin alfahari ga kasa baki daya. A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, an yi wasannin motsa jiki da suka yi fice saboda mahimmanci da mahimmancinsu a fagen kasa da kasa.

Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan lokutan tarihi shi ne halartar ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar a gasar Copa América ta 2011. Tawagar Venezuelan ta yi nasarar kaiwa matakin wasan kusa da na karshe a gasar, wannan shi ne mafi kyawun wasan da suka yi a tarihin gasar. Bugu da kari, a lokacin gasar, Venezuela ta yi nasarar doke fitattun kungiyoyi irin su Argentina da Chile, wanda hakan ya nuna irin karfin da take da shi a wasan kwallon kafa na Kudancin Amurka.

Wani abin tunawa a tarihin wasanni na Venezuela ya faru a gasar Olympics ta Rio 2016. 'yar wasa Yulimar Rojas ta zama mace ta farko 'yar Venezuela da ta lashe lambar yabo ta Olympics a fagen tsalle-tsalle sau uku. Bajintar da ta yi da kuma tarihinta na gudun mita 14.98 ba kawai ya ba ta lambar azurfa ba, har ma da matsayi a tarihin wasanni na kasarta.

A ƙarshe, ban sani ba iya magana na lokuta masu tunawa ba tare da ambaton fitaccen ɗan wasan ƙwallon kwando na Venezuela Omar Vizquel ba. An san shi don kyawun tsaron sa, Vizquel ya zama ɗaya daga cikin fitattun gajerun hanyoyi a tarihin Major League. Bugu da ƙari, an ba shi lambar yabo ta Zinariya a lokuta da yawa kuma ya shiga cikin Wasannin All-Star guda uku, don haka ya bar gadon da ba a iya mantawa da shi a tarihin wasan ƙwallon kwando na Venezuelan.

A takaice dai, su ne wadanda suka bar tabo maras gogewa a zukatan magoya bayanta kuma suka nuna hazaka da sadaukarwar 'yan wasan Venezuela a fannonin wasanni daban-daban. Wadannan lokuta sun kasance abin alfahari ga daukacin kasa kuma za a ci gaba da tunawa da su a tarihin wasanni na Venezuela.

11. Wasanni da siyasa a Venezuela: dangantaka mai rikitarwa a tsawon shekaru

Dangantaka tsakanin wasanni da siyasa a Venezuela ya kasance wani batu mai cike da cece-kuce tsawon shekaru, tare da yanayi da dama da bangarorin biyu suka yi mu'amala mai sarkakiya. An yi amfani da wasanni, a matsayin wani lamari na zamantakewar al'umma, a matsayin kayan aiki na siyasa don inganta jin dadin hadin kan kasa da kuma samar da kyakkyawan hoto na kasar a gaban al'ummomin duniya.

Wani abin da ya fi daukar hankali a wannan dangantakar shi ne yadda gwamnati ke shiga harkokin gudanarwa da kuma samar da kudaden kungiyoyin wasanni. A Venezuela, Jiha ta yi amfani da iko sosai a kan kungiyoyin wasanni, inda ta nada daraktocinsu tare da ware albarkatu don bunkasa fannonin. Wannan ya haifar da muhawara game da 'yancin kai da gaskiya a cikin yanke shawara, da kuma yiwuwar siyasantar da wasanni.

Wani abin da ya dace shi ne amfani da wasanni a matsayin dandalin yada akidun siyasa. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an gudanar da bukukuwan wasanni da yawa waɗanda suka zama wuri don nuna goyon baya ko kin amincewa da wasu manufofi ko manyan jama'a. Wannan kayan aikin siyasa na wasanni ya haifar da rikice-rikice tsakanin mabiyan dabi'u daban-daban kuma ya haifar da cece-kuce game da tsaka-tsaki da rashin daidaituwa na gasa.

12. Mafi kyawun wuraren wasanni a Venezuela: shaidun tarihi

Mafi kyawun wuraren wasanni a Venezuela suna da shaidun tarihi waɗanda ke sanya su ingantattun nassoshi a cikin ƙasar. Ɗaya daga cikinsu shi ne filin wasa na Olympics na Jami'ar Tsakiya ta Venezuela, wanda ke Caracas. An gina shi a shekara ta 1951, wannan filin wasa ya kasance wurin da ake gudanar da muhimman al'amuran wasanni da al'adu, kamar gasar wasannin guje-guje da tsalle-tsalle ta Amurka ta IX a shekarar 1979. Tare da karfin 'yan kallo sama da 30,000, ya zama daya daga cikin manyan wuraren gudanar da wasanni a cikin kasa.

Wani wurin alamta shi ne Poliedro de Caracas, wanda aka buɗe a shekara ta 1974. Wannan wurin da aka buɗe a shekara ta 1992. Wannan wurin da aka buɗe a shekara ta 1993. Wannan wurin da ya ƙunshi manyan abubuwan wasanni, kamar gasar ƙwallon kwando ta Copa América a XNUMX da Gasar ƙwallon Kwando ta Mata ta Duniya a XNUMX. Tare da tsarin gine-gine na musamman, Poliedro Yana da zama alamar birni da sararin samaniya don gudanar da kide kide da wake-wake, baje koli da nune-nune.

A cikin jihar Mérida akwai ɗaya daga cikin tsofaffin wuraren wasanni a Venezuela, Filin Wasa na Metropolitan na Mérida. An gina shi a shekara ta 1958, wannan filin wasa ya kasance wurin da aka gudanar da wasannin motsa jiki da dama, wanda ke nuna wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a matsayin babban jarumi. Tare da damar fiye da 42,000 masu kallo, ya zama a gida na ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta gida, Deportivo Táchira, kuma a wurin taro ga masoya na wannan wasa a yankin Andean na Venezuela.

Wadannan wuraren wasanni ba wai kawai suna wakiltar wurare don yin wasanni ba, har ma da shaidar tarihi na mahimmancin da wasanni ke da shi a cikin al'ummar Venezuelan. Gine-ginen su da ɗimbin fitattun abubuwan da suka shirya sun sa su zama gumaka na gaskiya a ƙasar. Daga manyan gasa na wasanni zuwa kide-kide da nune-nunen, waɗannan wurare suna ci gaba da zama masu fafutuka a cikin al'adu da wasanni na Venezuela. [KARSHE

13. Kalubale na yanzu da kuma hangen zaman gaba na wasanni a Venezuela

Wasanni a Venezuela a halin yanzu suna fuskantar ƙalubale da yawa waɗanda ke buƙatar kulawa da dabarun dabarun magance su. Wani babban kalubalen shi ne rashin isassun ababen more rayuwa na wasanni, wanda ke takaita ci gaban hazaka da yadda ake yaduwa a fannoni daban-daban. A hau wannan matsalar, yana da mahimmanci a saka hannun jari a cikin gine-gine da kuma kula da wuraren wasanni na zamani da kuma samun damar yin amfani da su, na gida da na kasa.

Wani babban kalubale shi ne rashin tallafin kudi da daukar nauyin 'yan wasan Venezuela. Mutane da yawa baiwa sun rasa albarkatun don horar da su yadda yakamata, kayan ingancin inganci, kuma shiga cikin gasa ta Duniya. Don shawo kan wannan shingen, yana da mahimmanci a aiwatar da dabarun ba da kuɗi da tallafi waɗanda ke ba wa 'yan wasan Venezuela damar sadaukar da kansu gaba ɗaya ga horo da gasarsu, ba tare da damuwa ta kuɗi ba.

A matakin ƙungiya, wasanni a Venezuela yana buƙatar ingantaccen gudanarwa da gaskiya. Yana da mahimmanci a inganta horar da horar da shugabannin wasanni, aiwatar da manufofin da ake ba da gaskiya da kuma karfafa hallara da wakilcin duk masu ruwa da tsaki a fagen wasanni. Ƙirƙirar ƙungiyoyi da masu kula da su za su taimaka wajen ƙarfafa gaskiya da haɓaka wasanni a ƙasar.

14. Kammalawa: sake duba tarihin wasanni a Venezuela

A ƙarshe, idan muka dubi tarihin wasanni a Venezuela, za mu iya lura da jerin abubuwan da suka faru da kuma nasarorin da suka nuna ci gaban wannan horo a kasar. Tun lokacin da aka kafa shi, wasanni ya kasance wani ɓangare na al'adun Venezuelan, yana ba da dama ga wadata, gasa da wakilci ga 'yan wasan Venezuelan.

Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci na tarihi na wasanni a Venezuela nasara ce a fannoni daban-daban a matakin kasa da kasa. Nasarorin da aka samu a wasanni kamar wasan baseball, dambe, ƙwallon ƙafa da wasannin motsa jiki sun yi fice, inda 'yan wasan Venezuela suka ɗaga sunan ƙasar tare da samun gagarumar nasara. Wadannan nasarorin sun haifar da karuwar sha'awa da goyon baya ga wasanni a Venezuela.

Wani muhimmin al’amari da ya kamata a bayyana shi ne irin rawar da gwamnati ta taka wajen bunkasa da bunkasa harkokin wasanni a kasar nan. A cikin shekaru, an ƙirƙiri cibiyoyi da shirye-shirye waɗanda ke haɓaka ayyukan wasanni, ba da tallafin tattalin arziki, isassun abubuwan more rayuwa da damar horo ga 'yan wasan Venezuelan. Wannan ya ba da damar fitowar ƙwararrun hazaka kuma ya ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka da haɓaka wasanni a Venezuela.

A taƙaice, tarihin wasanni a Venezuela labari ne na ƙoƙari, sadaukarwa da sha'awar gasa. A cikin shekaru da yawa, 'yan wasan Venezuelan sun nuna basirarsu da kwarewa a fannoni daban-daban, suna samun nasarori masu mahimmanci a matakin kasa da kasa. Taimakon gwamnati da sadaukar da kai na 'yan wasa sun kasance masu ƙayyade abubuwan da ke haifar da ci gaba da haɓakar wasanni a Venezuela. Wajibi ne a ci gaba da ingantawa da tallafawa ayyukan wasanni don tabbatar da kyakkyawar makoma ga 'yan wasan Venezuelan da kuma ci gaba da rubuta sababbin shafuka a tarihin wasanni a Venezuela.

A taƙaice, ta wannan labarin mun sami damar bincika tarihin mai arziki da ban sha'awa na wasanni a Venezuela. Tun daga farkonsa da zuwan wasan ƙwallon baseball a ƙarni na 19, zuwa ga ƙwazon shiga gasa na duniya kamar wasannin Olympics, 'yan ƙasar Venezuela sun bar wata muhimmiyar alama. a duniya na wasanni.

Bugu da ƙari, mun yi nazarin yadda fannonin wasanni daban-daban, irin su ƙwallon ƙafa, ƙwallon kwando, dambe da wasannin motsa jiki, suka samu karɓuwa a ƙasar tsawon shekaru, inda suka zama wani muhimmin al'adar ƙasar ta Venezuela.

Hakazalika, mun bincika nasarori da gudummawar da fitattun 'yan wasan Venezuela suka bayar a matakin ƙasa da ƙasa. Daga manyan mutane irin su dan dambe Edwin Valero da dan wasan baseball Luis Aparicio, zuwa ƙwararrun ƙwazo a fannoni daban-daban, Venezuela na ci gaba da fice a fagen wasanni.

Duk da haka, mun kuma magance kalubalen da wasanni na Venezuelan ke fuskanta a halin yanzu, kamar rashin isassun kayan aiki, rashin tallafin kudi da kuma ƙaura na basira. Wadannan cikas na wakiltar kalubalen da ya kamata a shawo kan su don ci gaba da karfafawa da bunkasa harkokin wasanni a kasar.

A ƙarshe, tarihin wasanni a Venezuela shaida ce ga ruhi da sha'awar 'yan Venezuela don basirar wasanni. Duk da kalubalen, wasanni na ci gaba da zama abin alfahari da abin hawa don inganta haɗin kai da asalin ƙasa a Venezuela.