LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office: Wanne ne mafi kyawun ofishi kyauta?

Zaɓin ɗakin ofis ɗin da ya dace Ya zama yanke shawara mai mahimmanci, ko kai ɗalibi ne, ƙwararre, mai kasuwanci, ko mai amfani da gida. Ga mutane da yawa, tambayar ta zo ga masu zuwa: LibreOffice vs Microsoft OfficeAmma menene ainihin bambance-bambance? Shin LibreOffice ingantaccen madadin ofishi ne a ko'ina? Wadanne fa'idodi da gazawa kowannensu yake da shi?

Duk suites biyun suna ci gaba da haɓakawa, suna haɗa sabbin abubuwa, ɗaukar dandamali, da daidaitawa ga buƙatun yanzu. Amma idan za ku zaɓi ɗaya kawai, za mu shiga cikin cikakkun bayanai a cikin wannan labarin.

Menene LibreOffice? Asalin, falsafa, da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa

LibreOffice Ya fito a cikin 2010 azaman cokali mai yatsa na OpenOffice.org, yana haɓakawa samfurin software na kyauta, buɗaɗɗen tushe wanda The Document Foundation ke goyan bayan. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ya girma godiya ga al'ummar duniya da ta himmatu ga samun dama, bayyana gaskiya, da mutunta sirrin mai amfani. Yana da kyauta don saukewa, shigarwa, da amfani, koda don dalilai na kasuwanci. Ba ya buƙatar lasisi, biyan kuɗi, ko maɓalli, kuma lambar tushe tana nan don kowa ya yi nazari ko gyarawa.

Kunshin ya ƙunshi aikace-aikace da yawa da aka haɗa gabaɗaya cikin gine-gine na gama gari:

• Marubuci: mai sarrafa kalma mai ƙarfi, wanda ke nufin duka masu amfani da gida da ƙwararrun marubuta.
• Lissafi: maƙunsar bayanai don nazarin bayanai, kuɗi, tsarawa, da zane-zane.
• Burge: ƙirƙira da gyara ƙwaƙƙwaran gabatarwar gani, kama da PowerPoint.
• Zana: editan vector graphics da hadaddun zane.
• Tushen: dangantakar bayanai management.
• Lissafi: bugun dabarar lissafi, manufa ga masana kimiyya, injiniyoyi da malamai.

Kowane ɗayan waɗannan kayan aikin yana daidaitawa tare da sauran, yana ba ku damar buɗewa, gyarawa, da adana fayiloli ta nau'ikan tsari iri-iri da kiyaye daidaitaccen aikin aiki.

Menene Microsoft Office? Tarihi, juyin halitta, da kuma abubuwan da aka gyara

Microsoft Office ya kasance de facto standard in office suites tun farkon 90s, Juyawa zuwa yanayin yanayin yanayi a ko'ina a cikin mahallin kamfanoni, gidaje, da cibiyoyin ilimi iri ɗaya. Bayar da ita ta ƙunshi nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan lasisi daban-daban: daga ofishin gargajiya na lokaci ɗaya (a halin yanzu iyakance) zuwa biyan kuɗin Microsoft 365 masu sassauƙa, har ma da bugu na musamman ga ɗalibai da malamai.

Mafi sanannun aikace-aikace sune:

• Kalmar: madaidaici kuma mai sarrafa kalmomi da ake amfani da su sosai don kasuwanci da amfanin mutum.
• Excel: babban maƙunsar bayanai, ma'auni a cikin sarrafa bayanai da bincike.
• PowerPoint: kayan aiki da aka fi so don ƙirƙirar gabatarwa mai tasiri.
• Outlook: hadedde abokin ciniki imel da mai shiryawa na sirri.
• Access: database (samuwa kawai a wasu Windows versions).
• Publisher: software bugu na tebur (wanda aka tsara don yin ritaya a cikin 2026).

Su Haɗin girgije (OneDrive, SharePoint, Ƙungiyoyi) da sauran samfuran Microsoft ɗaya ne daga cikin mafi girman ƙarfinsa, sauƙaƙe haɗin gwiwa, ajiya da aiki tare.

Samuwar-dandamali da daidaitawa

Wani muhimmin al'amari lokacin zabar suite shine san wane tsarin aiki yake aiki da su kuma idan za mu iya amfani da takaddun mu akan kowace na'ura. Anan duka LibreOffice da Microsoft Office suna da bayyananniyar bambance-bambance.

• Ana samun LibreOffice na asali don Windows (daga tsofaffin nau'ikan kamar XP zuwa Windows 11), macOS (farawa da Catalina 10.15, masu jituwa tare da Intel da Apple Silicon), da Linux. Akwai ma nau'ikan FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Haiku, da ChromeOS (ta Ofishin Collabora). Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da shi a yanayin šaukuwa daga kebul na USB ba tare da shigarwa ba.
• Microsoft Office yana rufe Windows da macOS, tare da bugu daban-daban (da wasu fasaloli da kayan aikin da ake samu kawai a cikin sigar Windows, kamar Access ko Publisher). Akwai aikace-aikacen wayar hannu (iOS da Android) da kuma raguwar nau'ikan yanar gizo na Word, Excel, da PowerPoint, kodayake ba sa ba da cikakken aikin tebur.

Dukansu ɗakunan biyu suna ba da jituwa tare da mafi yawan amfani da tsarin (DOCX, XLSX, PPTX, ODF) amma, kamar yadda zamu gani, kowannensu yana sarrafa tsarinsa na asali da kyauMicrosoft Office ya yi fice wajen sarrafa OOXML na kansa, yayin da LibreOffice ke ba da tabbacin iyakar aminci tare da ODF (OpenDocument Format), buɗaɗɗen ma'aunin ISO don takardu.

Lasisi, farashi da manufofin shiga

Ofaya daga cikin fayyace al'amura yayin kwatanta LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office yana cikin Samfurin lasisi da samun damar aikace-aikace:

• LibreOffice gaba daya kyauta ne kuma bude tushen. Ana iya sauke shi, shigar da shi, da amfani da shi ba tare da biyan komai ba, ko da a wuraren kasuwanci. Abinda kawai ake buƙata shine zaɓi don ba da gudummawa idan mai amfani ya so.
• Microsoft Office software ce ta mallaka kuma tana biyan kuɗi. Na al'ada, nau'in biyan kuɗi na lokaci ɗaya (Office 2019) ana sabunta shi ne kawai tare da facin tsaro, yayin da Microsoft 365 (tushen biyan kuɗi) yana ba da sabuntawa akai-akai da samun dama ga mafi cikakken suite. Lokacin da biyan kuɗin ya ƙare, aikace-aikacen suna shigar da yanayin karantawa kawai, kuma ba za a iya ƙirƙira ko gyara sababbin takardu ba.

Yarukan da ake da su da kuma zama wuri

Ƙaddamarwa na iya zama mahimmanci a cikin harsuna da yawa ko harsuna da yawa. Anan, a cikin yakin LibreOffice da Microsoft Office, tsohon ya yi nasara a fili:

• An fassara LibreOffice zuwa fiye da harsuna 119 kuma yana ba da kayan taimako na rubutu don fiye da harsuna 150, tare da ƙamus na duba sifofi, tsarin saƙo, thesaurus, nahawu, da kari na harshe.
• Microsoft Office yana goyan bayan harsuna 91 akan Windows da 27 akan macOS. Ana samun kayan aikin tantancewa a cikin yaruka 92 da 58 bi da bi, amma sun fi iyaka.

Fayil, tsari, da daidaitaccen dacewa

Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi damuwa shine ko fayilolinmu za su dace kuma suyi kama da juna a cikin suites biyu. Gaskiyar ita ce duka biyun suna iya buɗewa, gyarawa da adana takardu a cikin tsarin DOCX, XLSX, PPTX da ODF. Koyaya, Microsoft Office yana ba da fifiko ga tsarin OOXML, yayin da LibreOffice ke ba da fifiko ga tsarin ODF, wanda zai iya haifar da ƙananan tsarawa ko bambance-bambancen shimfidawa, musamman a cikin hadaddun takardu ko waɗanda ke da abubuwan ci gaba. Duk da haka, akwai bambance-bambance:

• LibreOffice ya ƙunshi babban tallafi don gado da madadin tsari, kamar fayilolin CorelDraw, Photoshop PSD, PDF, SVG, EPS, classic Mac OS graphics, palette launi daban-daban, da ƙari. Hakanan yana iya ƙirƙirar PDFs masu haɗaka (wanda za'a iya gyarawa a cikin Marubuta kuma ana iya gani azaman PDF), wani abu Office baya ƙyalewa.
• Microsoft Office yana ci gaba da jagoranci cikin tsananin shigo da/fitarwa na OOXML da wasu abubuwan ci gaba na shigo da / fitarwa.

Taimakon fasaha, taimako da al'umma

Taimako Yana ɗayan manyan bambance-bambance kuma yana iya zama yanke hukunci ga kamfanoni da masu amfani da fasaha:

• Microsoft Office yana ba da tallafin ƙwararru (tattaunawa, waya, mataimaki na kama-da-wane) kuma yana da cikakkun jagororin hukuma, waɗanda ke ba da tabbacin amsa cikin sauri da na musamman ga al'amura masu mahimmanci, musamman a cikin ƙwararrun mahalli.
• LibreOffice yana da al'umma mai aiki, taron hukuma, tsarin tikiti, da tashoshin IRC don tambayoyi, amma duk martani sun dogara ga masu sa kai. Babu tallafin waya ko takalifi na yau da kullun don halarta, wanda zai iya rage ƙudurin batun.

Haɗin kai da aiki a cikin girgije

Haɗin kai da haɗin kai a cikin girgije sun zama mahimmanci ga masu amfani da yawa, musamman a wuraren kasuwanci da ilimi. Wani mahimmin filin yaƙi don LibreOffice vs. Microsoft Office:

• Microsoft Office a fili yana da fa'ida a wannan batun. Tare da OneDrive da SharePoint, zaku iya raba da shirya takardu a ainihin lokacin, duba canje-canjen masu amfani, da sadarwa ta taɗi ko Ƙungiyoyi. Ana samun rubutun haɗin gwiwa a cikin Kalma, Excel, da PowerPoint, haɗakar sharhi tare da ambaton (@mentions), aikin ɗawainiya, halayen tsokaci, da tattaunawa kai tsaye a cikin aikace-aikacen girgije.
• LibreOffice, a cikin nau'ikan tebur ɗin sa, baya bada izinin gyara takardu na lokaci guda.Akwai tsare-tsare don haɓaka haɗin gwiwa na gaba da madadin hanyoyin kasuwanci dangane da Collabora Online, amma ba a haɗa su ta asali cikin babban ɗakin ba. Don daidaita takardu zuwa gajimare, dole ne ku yi amfani da sabis na waje kamar Dropbox, Google Drive, ko Nextcloud.

Ayyuka, kwanciyar hankali da amfani da albarkatu

Ayyukan na iya zama yanke hukunci a cikin tsofaffin kayan aiki ko a cikin tsari mai sauƙi. Anan, bisa ga masu amfani da gwaje-gwaje masu zaman kansu:

• LibreOffice yawanci yana farawa da sauri kuma yana cinye ƙasa da albarkatun tsarin, musamman akan Linux da Windows. Yana da kyau ga tsofaffin kwamfutoci ko waɗanda ke da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai.
• Microsoft Office yana da tsayayye kuma an inganta shi, amma yana iya zama mafi buƙata, musamman a sigar baya-bayan nan da kuma kan kwamfutoci marasa ƙarfi.

A cikin duka biyun, kwanciyar hankali yana da girma kuma da kyar babu wani mummunan lamari a cikin amfanin yau da kullun.

Tsaro da sirrin sirri

El amintaccen sarrafa bayanai da kariya ta sirri Waɗannan abubuwa ne masu dacewa sosai a yau. Duk da yake duka ɗakunan biyu sun cika ka'idodin tsaro na duniya da kariyar bayanai, fahintar LibreOffice ya fi kyau:

• LibreOffice, kasancewar buɗaɗɗen tushe, yana ba da damar bincika ayyukan cikin gida kuma yana ba da garantin rashi na telemetry ko tattara bayanan ɓoye. Hakanan yana goyan bayan sa hannun dijital na ci gaba, ɓoyewa na OpenPGP, da ƙa'idodi kamar XAdES da PDF/A.
• Microsoft Office, azaman software na mallakar mallaka, ya haɗa da zaɓuɓɓukan ɓoyewa, sarrafa izini, da haɗin kai tare da tsarin tantancewa., amma sirrinta da manufofin telemetry na iya haɗawa da aika wasu bayanan amfani zuwa Microsoft sai dai idan mai amfani ya saita akasin haka.

Iyakoki, rashin amfani da yanayin yanayi mai kyau

Don taƙaitawa, idan aka yi la'akari da matsalar LibreOffice vs. Microsoft Office, yana da kyau a faɗi cewa duka ɗakunan biyu suna da kyau. Koyaya, kowanne yana da raunin da ya kamata mu yi la'akari da su kafin yanke shawarar amfani da su azaman mafita ta farko:

• LibreOffice: Yana iya fuskantar ƙananan al'amurran da suka dace lokacin buɗe takaddun Office masu rikitarwa (musamman waɗanda ke da macros ko tsarin haɓakawa a cikin DOCX/PPTX), ƙirar sa na iya zama kamar ta tsufa ko ta mamaye sababbin masu shigowa, kuma ba ta da haɗin gwiwar girgije. Tallafin hukuma yana iyakance ga al'umma.
• Ofishin Microsoft: Yana buƙatar biyan kuɗi ko biyan kuɗi, ana samun wasu ƙa'idodi akan Windows kawai, bugun gidan yanar gizo/wayar hannu bai yi daidai da ƙarfin sigar tebur ba, kuma keɓaɓɓen ke ƙarƙashin manufofin Microsoft.

Takaitawa? Ofishin Libre Yana da manufa ga waɗanda ke neman kyauta, sassauƙa, gyare-gyare da warware sirrin sirri., musamman a cikin tsarin ilimi ko na sirri, ƙananan ƙungiyoyi, ko don farfado da tsofaffin kayan aiki. Microsoft Office yana haskakawa a cikin mahallin kamfanoni, Kamfanonin da suka riga sun yi amfani da wasu ayyukan Microsoft, masu amfani waɗanda ke buƙatar tallafin fasaha na ƙwararru ko buƙatar haɗin gwiwa na lokaci-lokaci da matsakaicin daidaituwa a cikin hadaddun ayyukan aiki.