Sabon yanayin farashin Raspberry Pi saboda karuwar RAM

 

El Farashin Raspberry Pi Ya daina zama darajar da ba ta canzawa kuma mai araha da mutane da yawa ke tunani a kai. A cikin 'yan watannin nan, harsashin da ke bayan waɗannan allunan ya tabbatar da wani karuwar farashi gaba ɗaya wanda ke shafar samfuran da ke da ƙarin RAM, daidai lokacin da ake buƙatar su kayan aiki don basirar artificial Yana ƙara farashin kayan aiki.

Wannan sauyi ya zo ne bayan gargadin da aka yi a baya game da Ƙara farashin ƙwaƙwalwar DRAMWannan ya haɗa da ƙwaƙwalwar DDR4 da DDR5, da kuma LPDDR4 da aka haɗa cikin na'urori. Abin da aka fara ɗauka a matsayin gyaran farashi na ɗan lokaci ya zama na dindindin. ƙaruwa sosai a bayyane, tare da wasu samfuran Raspberry Pi yanzu suna aiki a cikin kewayon farashi inda suke fafatawa kai da kai tare da ƙananan kwamfutocin x86 masu rahusa.

Ƙwaƙwalwar RAM tana ƙara farashin Raspberry Pi

Daga tsakiyar shekarar 2025, farashin ƙwaƙwalwar RAM ta duniya Yana ƙaruwa kwata bayan kwata. Abin da ya fara shafar kayan aikin DDR5 na kwamfutoci da sabar ya ƙare da rage DDR4, da kuma, gabaɗaya, duk wani ɓangaren da ya haɗa DRAM. Kiyasin masana'antu ya nuna cewa DDR5 yana kan hanyarsa ta ƙara farashin ninki biyar. idan aka kwatanta da matakan da suka gabata, yayin da DDR4 ya riga ya ninka sau uku a cikin kwangiloli da yawa na jimilla.

Wannan tashin hankali ba wai kawai ya takaita ga duniyar kwamfutocin gargajiya ba ne. Haka kuma ya shafi kayayyaki kamar su kwamfutocin tafi-da-gidanka, katunan zane-zane, na'urorin wasan bidiyo, littattafan rubutu, talabijin, da ƙananan kwamfutocin allo ɗayaDaga cikin na ƙarshe akwai Rasberi Pi, wanda ya dogara da babban ɓangare na farashinsu akan ƙwaƙwalwar LPDDR4 da aka haɗa a kan allo. Sakamakon shine cewa Farashin Raspberry Pi ya karu da sama da kashi 70% a wasu samfura., wani adadi da ya karya hoton wata na'ura mai araha da take da ita har zuwa yanzu.

Abin da ke haifar da wannan yanayi yana da alaƙa da ƙaruwar kayayyakin more rayuwa don basirar wucin gadiYawancin ƙarfin ƙera ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ana mayar da hankali ne ga samfuran da ke da babban riba, kamar su Ƙwaƙwalwar Bandwidth Mai Girma (HBM)Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga GPUs da na'urorin haɓaka AI na musamman. Wannan yana rage samuwar layukan samarwa don ƙwaƙwalwar "al'ada" kamar LPDDR4, wanda a ƙarshe ke haifar da ƙarancin wadata da farashi mai tsada a duk faɗin sarkar samar da kayayyaki.

A cikin wasu kalamai da dama da aka yi kwanan nan, Eben Upton, wanda ya kafa kamfanin Raspberry Pi, ya amince da cewa Wasu muhimman abubuwa sun ninka farashin kusan ninki biyu cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Na ɗan lokaci, gidauniyar ta yi ƙoƙarin ɗaukar wani ɓangare na wannan ƙarin kuɗin, amma lamarin ya zama ba zai iya dorewa ba kuma dole ne ta miƙa ƙarin ga mai amfani, tana daidaita farashin allon daidai da adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.

Yadda aka tsara haɓakawa: ƙarin RAM, ƙarin ƙarin kuɗi

Sabuwar manufar farashi ta An haɗa Raspberry Pi kai tsaye zuwa RAM An shigar da su a cikin kowace ƙira. Ƙarawar ba ta faruwa ba zato ba tsammani, amma tana bin ma'auni bayyananne wanda ya saba da dukkan kewayon da abin ya shafa. Saƙon hukuma abu ne mai sauƙi: yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da motherboard ke da shi, mafi girman ƙarin kuɗin da aka yi wa farashin da ya gabata.

Musamman, a Tsarin ƙaruwa ta hanyar ƙarfin aikiDuk sigogin tare da Ƙwaƙwalwar LPDDR4 ta 2GB ta ƙaru da $10, saitunan tare da 4 GB ya ƙara RRP ɗinsa da $15, samfuran tare da 8 GB ya ƙara $30 da kuma bambance-bambancen 16 GB yanzu ya kai $60 daga abin da suka nuna a baya. Wannan jagorar ta shafi duka allunan gargajiya da kuma Kwamfutocin Lissafi da aka yi niyya ga masu haɗaka.

Idan aka duba yanayin sosai, za a iya ganin hakan Tasirin yana da ƙarfi musamman a cikin saitunan da ke da ƙarin ƙwaƙwalwaA cikin iyali Rasberi Pi 4Misali, karuwar ta kusa 22,2% don samfurin 2GBkusa da Rage kashi 25% akan sigar 4GB kuma har zuwa kewaye 35,3% a cikin nau'in 8GBMisali na musamman: Raspberry Pi 4 mai 8 GB na RAM, wanda a da yake kusan $85, yanzu yana kashe kimanin... $115, yayin da samfurin matakin farko ya tashi daga kimanin dala $45 zuwa kimanin dala $55.

La Rasberi Pi 5 Ba a bar shi ba kuma yana nuna ƙarin abin mamaki a cikin ma'auni. Sigar tana ganin ƙaruwar da ta kusa da Kashi 18,2% akan samfurin 2GB, na Kashi 21,4% a cikin sigar 4GB, na Kashi 31,6% a cikin sigar 8GB kuma isa ga kusan ɗaya 41,4% a cikin nau'in 16 GBWannan na ƙarshe, a zahiri, shine mafi muni a cikin dukkan nau'ikan: ya koma daga tsadar da aka yi amfani da ita. Daga $145 zuwa $205, wanda ke wakiltar jimillar hauhawar farashi na kewaye 70,8%.

Juyin farashin Raspberry Pi 5 a cikin sabbin gyare-gyare

Don samun ƙarin haske game da yadda ya canza Farashin hukuma na Raspberry Pi 5Ana iya amfani da jerin farashin da aka buga a lokuta daban-daban a matsayin misali: ƙarshen Nuwamba 2025, gyaran da aka yi a farkon Disamba, da kuma na baya-bayan nan, wanda aka sanar a farkon 2026. A wannan lokacin, teburin MSRP yana nuna ƙaruwa mai ci gaba wanda ya ƙarfafa ƙaruwar farko ta wucin gadi.

Bayanan da gidauniyar da kanta ta sarrafa kuma wasu masu rarrabawa suka tattara sun nuna jerin Raspberry Pi 5 tare da wannan juyin halitta na kimanin:

Samfuri	MSRP 30.11.2025	MSRP 12.01.2025	MSRP 02.02.2026
Rasberi Pi 5 (1GB)	–	dala 45	dala 45
Rasberi Pi 5 (2GB)	dala 50	dala 55	dala 65
Rasberi Pi 5 (4GB)	dala 60	dala 70	dala 85
Rasberi Pi 5 (8GB)	dala 80	dala 95	dala 125
Rasberi Pi 5 (16GB)	dala 120	dala 145	dala 205

A aikace, Karin farashi na farko a ƙarshen shekarar 2025 ya riga ya zama gargaɗi.tare da ƙananan gyare-gyare, akan farashin $5 a wasu tsare-tsare. Duk da haka, sabon gyaran ya haɗa da tsalle mai mahimmanci, musamman a cikin bambance-bambancen da ke da ƙarin ƙwaƙwalwa. Yanayin samfurin 16 GB Wannan shine misali mafi bayyananne: farashinsa ya riga ya sanya shi a cikin kewayon inda yana fafatawa kai tsaye da ƙaramin PC x86 mai ƙarfi, wanda har zuwa kwanan nan aka ɗauke shi a matsayin madadin mafi girma.

Wadanne samfuran Raspberry Pi ke ƙaruwa a farashi kuma waɗanda suke ci gaba da zama iri ɗaya

Karin farashin bai shafi dukkan kundin adireshi iri ɗaya ba. Gidauniyar ta ƙayyade cewa ƙarin ya shafi galibi ga Rasberi Pi 4 da Rasberi Pi 5, ban da Tsarin Lissafi na 4 da 5, muddin waɗannan tsare-tsare ne tare da 2 GB na RAM ko fiyeWannan bita ya haɗa da ƙananan kwamfutoci masu madannai masu haɗakar madannai. Raspberry Pi 500 da Raspberry Pi 500+, waɗanda ke raba tushen ƙwaƙwalwar LPDDR4 iri ɗaya.

Akasin haka, akwai na'urori waɗanda, aƙalla a yanzu, Suna kiyaye farashinsu na asali.. Da Raspberry Pi 4 da Raspberry Pi 5 tare da 1 GB na RAM kawai Suna riƙe da ƙimar ma'aunin su, wanda ke kusa da Dala $35 da kuma dala $45 bi da biHakazalika, Rasberi Pi 400Tsohon samfurin da ke da dukkan-cikin-ɗaya tare da madannai masu haɗawa bai sami tasiri ba sakamakon wannan zagayen ƙaruwa.

Wata ƙungiyar da a halin yanzu ba ta da wani tasiri a kan hauhawar farashi ita ce wadda aka yi amfani da ita a cikin faranti. Ƙwaƙwalwar LPDDR2Wannan shine inda samfuran suka dace Raspberry Pi Zero, Raspberry Pi 3 da sauran nau'ikan tsararraki da suka gabataA cewar gidauniyar kanta, har yanzu tana nan Suna da shekaru da yawa na kayan LPDDR2.Wannan yana ba su damar ci gaba da sayar da waɗannan allunan ba tare da daidaita farashi ba a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, tunda wannan fasaha ba ta fuskantar matsin lamba iri ɗaya da na LPDDR4 ba.

Wannan yana nufin cewa waɗanda ke neman taimako mafi ƙarancin farashi mai yiwuwa don ayyuka masu sauƙi Har yanzu suna da matsayi a cikin tsoffin samfuran. Duk da cewa ba sa bayar da irin wannan aiki kamar sabon Raspberry Pi 4 da 5, allon da ke da ƙwaƙwalwar LPDDR2 sun kasance daidai da amfani kamar ƙananan sabar, atomatik na asali, ko yanayin ilimi na matakin shiga.

Dalilin da yasa aka kare LPDDR2 daga karuwar farashi

Mabuɗin wannan bambanci yana cikin yanayin Ƙwaƙwalwar LPDDR2 idan aka kwatanta da LPDDR4Na farko an riga an yi la'akari da shi a matsayin fasaha da ta tsufa ga yawancin aikace-aikacen zamani, don haka ba a amfani da shi sosai a cikin samfuran da ke da girma da yawa. Ba manyan cibiyoyin bayanai ko na'urori masu tasowa waɗanda ke da hankali kan AI suna amfani da shi sosai ba, kuma hakan yana sa ya ci gaba da kasancewa Farashinsa mai kyau ya yi daidai da na yanzu idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan zamani.

Sabanin haka, lambobin lasisi na baya-bayan nan kamar su Raspberry Pi 4, Raspberry Pi 5, Tsarin Compute na gaba, da kuma jerin Raspberry Pi 500 Suna amfani da LPDDR4, ainihin nau'in ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da ta zama mafi tsada saboda buƙatar da ake da ita a yanzu. Ya ƙunshi kwakwalwan LPDDR2 masu yawaBa sai ya mika ƙarin farashi ga samfuran da ke amfani da shi ba, don haka zai iya ci gaba da bayar da su a matsayin madadin tattalin arziki yayin da kasuwar DRAM ke ci gaba da fuskantar matsala.

Wannan bambanci yana ƙirƙirar kasida mai sauri biyu, wanda a ciki Motherboards na zamani masu ƙarin RAM sun fi tsada sosai.A halin yanzu, tsofaffin samfura suna zama zaɓi mai rahusa ga waɗanda ba sa buƙatar ƙarin ƙarfi ko fasaloli na zamani. A zahiri, masu amfani da yawa suna fara mamakin ko, ga wasu ayyuka, ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan tsofaffin motherboards ko kayan aikin da aka gyara ba zai isa ba.

Ƙara farashin "na ɗan lokaci" da abin da zai iya zuwa

Lokacin da aka sanar da gyaran farashi na farko a ƙarshen shekarar 2025, gidauniyar ta yi magana a fili game da Karin farashi na wucin gadi da aka danganta da kasuwar RAMManufar ita ce, da zarar farashin ƙwaƙwalwa ya daidaita, farashin motherboard zai iya komawa zuwa matakan da suka fi kusa da na asali. Duk da haka, yanayin farashin DRAM bai ragu ba kuma ya tilasta sabon hauhawar farashi a farkon 2026.

A cikin sabbin bayanansa, Eben Upton ya dage kan cewa zai ci gaba da rage farashin hukuma da zaran farashin kayan haɗin ya ba da damarA lokaci guda kuma, ya yarda cewa yanayin da ake ciki a yanzu yana da matuƙar rikitar da duk wani hasashen kyakkyawan fata: tare da AI yana cinye babban ɓangare na ƙarfin masana'antu kuma masana'antun suna mai da hankali kan ƙoƙarinsu kan samfuran da ke da babban riba, Shekarar 2026 za ta zama shekara mai sarkakiya ga duk abin da ya dogara da ƙwaƙwalwar gargajiya.

A yanzu, kawai tabbacin shine sabbin farashi da gargaɗin cewa Ba a kawar da ƙarin gyare-gyare ba Idan DRAM ta ci gaba da hauhawa a farashi, akwai yiwuwar cewa, da zarar kasuwa ta daidaita, waɗannan ƙaruwar za su iya komawa baya kaɗan ko gaba ɗaya, kodayake babu wani takamaiman lokacin da za a ɗauka. Ga masu amfani da Turai, wannan yana fassara zuwa lokacin la'akari da kyau, inda ya kamata a yi la'akari da wane samfurin da kuma adadin RAM ɗin da ya dace da kowane aiki kafin yin sayayya.

A cikin wannan sabon yanayin, Raspberry Pi ya kasance dandamali mai amfani da yawa, amma ba shi da arha kamar yadda yake a da. Waɗanda ke buƙatar mafi girman aiki da yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya za su buƙaci la'akari da farashi mai tsada. a bayyane yake cewa farashi mafi girmaA halin yanzu, waɗannan abubuwan da ke da ayyuka masu sauƙi na iya ci gaba da amfani da allon da ke da tsarin LPDDR2 ko 1GB, waɗanda ba su canzawa. Muddin RAM ta ci gaba da rinjayar kasuwa, duk wani aikin Raspberry Pi a Spain ko Turai zai buƙaci ƙididdiga masu kyau da kuma kwatanta madadin sosai fiye da shekarun baya.