Abin da za a yi lokacin da Windows ba ta gane sabon NVMe SSD ba

¿Me za a yi lokacin da Windows ba ta gane sabon NVMe SSD ba? Lokacin da kuka sami sabon NVMe SSD don haɓaka PC ɗinku da sauri Windows ba ta gane sabon drive ɗin ba.Abin takaici yana da yawa: kun kashe kuɗi, kun tattara komai a hankali… kuma tsarin bai ma gane rumbun kwamfutarka ba. Kada ku damu, matsala ce ta gama gari kuma, sai dai idan na'urar tana da lahani, kusan koyaushe yana da mafita.

A cikin wannan jagorar za mu yi nazari dalla-dalla Duk dalilan gama gari da yasa Windows ta kasa gano sabon NVMe SSD (duka a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka) da kuma hanyoyi daban-daban don gyara shi: daga duba daidaito na motherboard da BIOS, zuwa tweaking zažužžukan irin su AHCI, RAID, VMD, ta hanyar Gudanar da Disk, masu sarrafawa da wasu ƙananan dabaru.

Menene ainihin NVMe SSD kuma ta yaya ya bambanta?

Kafin mu sauka kan kasuwanci, yana da mahimmanci mu fahimci abin da kuke girka. NVMe SSD yana dogara ne akan ƙa'idar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwaƙwalwa, An tsara shi musamman don ƙwaƙwalwar filasha mai sauri da kuma sadarwa kai tsaye tare da CPU ta hanyar Hanyoyin PCIeWannan yana ba ku damar sarrafa dubunnan layin umarni masu layi daya kuma yana rage jinkiri sosai idan aka kwatanta da rumbun kwamfutarka na gargajiya ko ma SATA SSD.

A aikace, wannan yana nufin cewa NVMe SSD na zamani zai iya bayarwa gudun GB/s da yawakusan lokutan samun damar kai tsaye da ingantaccen aiki sosai a cikin ayyuka masu buƙata (wasanni, gyaran bidiyo, injina, da sauransu). Shi ya sa ya zama ma'auni a ciki kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na ƙarshe, kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka da sabarKuma shi ya sa yakan yi zafi sosai idan na’urar kwamfuta ba ta iya ganinsa.

Bugu da ƙari, yawancin NVMe SSDs suna amfani da tsarin jiki M.2Amma ku sani: kawai saboda motherboard yana da ramin M.2 ba yana nufin ya dace da kowane SSD ba. Wasu ramukan M.2 kawai suna goyan bayan faifan SATA, wasu kawai NVMe ta PCIe, wasu kuma suna gauraye, don haka dubawa da Ramin karfinsu Yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan farko don bincika idan sabon motar NVMe ɗinku bai bayyana ba.

Me yasa Windows (ko BIOS) ba su gane sabon NVMe SSD ba

Lokacin da sabon shigar NVMe SSD bai bayyana a cikin tsarin ba, matsalar yawanci ta faɗi cikin ɗayan waɗannan nau'ikan: Ba a nuna shi a cikin BIOS ba.Ana iya gani a cikin BIOS amma Ba ya bayyana a cikin Windows.ko ana gani a kayan aikin ɓangare na uku amma Mai shigar da Windows baya gano shiDaga can, abubuwan da suka faru na yau da kullun suna maimaitawa.

Daga cikin dalilan da suka fi yawa muna samun kamar haka: iyakantaccen daidaituwa na M.2 slotSSD na iya zama mara kyau a haɗa shi ko sako-sako, ko zaɓuɓɓukan BIOS na iya barin ta a kashe. Direbobin ajiya na zamani ko babu su, ya ci karo da yanayin AHCI/RAID/VMD, rashin harafin tuƙi ko ƙarar a cikin Windows, har ma da lokuta inda tuƙi ya zo da lahani daga masana'anta.

Hakanan uwayen uwa na zamani suna amfani da fasaha kamar Intel VMD ko Intel Rapid Storage, wanda zai iya sanya abin hawa NVMe "boye" yayin shigarwar Windows har sai an ... loda takamaiman direbobiKuma akan kwamfyutocin OEM, ya zama ruwan dare cewa, ba tare da waɗannan direbobi ba, mayen shigar da Windows ba zai nuna kowane faifai da za a shigar da tsarin ba.

Ba a gano NVMe SSD a cikin BIOS ba: abin da za a duba mataki-mataki

Idan, lokacin da kuka kunna kwamfutar, kun shigar da BIOS/UEFI kuma Ba kwa ganin NVMe SSD da aka jera a ko'inaMatsalar tana a matakin asali: ko dai hukumar ba ta dace ba, ko kuma naúrar ba ta yin kyakkyawar tuntuɓar juna, ko kuma wasu ƙananan matakan daidaitawa suna sa ta kasa aiki.

1. Duba motherboard - NVMe SSD dacewa

Ko da yake sauti a bayyane yake, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa M.2 slot a kan motherboard Yana goyan bayan nau'in SSD da kuka saya. Wasu motherboards suna da ramummuka M.2 tare da SATA kawai, wasu kuma suna da PCIe NVMe kawai, wasu kuma suna da duka biyun. Idan kun shigar da NVMe PCIe SSD a cikin ramin M.2 wanda kawai ke gane SATA, Ba zai taba yarda da shi ba..

Abu na farko da za a yi shi ne bincika motherboard manual ko gidan yanar gizon masana'anta kuma nemi sashin ƙayyadaddun ramin M.2. A can za ku ga idan suna goyan bayan PCIe x2, x4, NVMe, SATA, ko haɗin gwiwa. Hakanan yana da kyau a bincika ko akwai kwasfa An kashe lokacin amfani da wasu tashoshin jiragen ruwa na SATA ko wasu ramummuka na M.2, wanda ya zama ruwan dare akan manyan uwayen uwa na tsakiya lokacin da ake raba hanyoyin PCIe tare da chipset.

Idan kun riga kun tabbatar da cewa samfurin SSD (misali, PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe) ya dace da ramin da kuka shigar dashi, duba idan Akwai sabunta BIOS domin motherboard. Sabbin nau'ikan galibi suna faɗaɗa dacewa tare da samfuran SSD na baya-bayan nan ko gyara kwari waɗanda ke hana a gano su daidai.

2. Duba shigarwar jiki na NVMe SSD

Matsala ta gama gari ita ce cewa SSD ba haka bane yadda ya kamata a shigar da M.2 soket Ko kuma dunƙule wanda ke riƙe da shi amintacce yana iya ɓacewa. Idan naúrar ta ɗaga ko sako-sako, tana iya bayyana tana haɗawa da kallo na farko, amma lambobin sadarwa ba sa yin tuntuɓar da ta dace kuma allon kewayawa ba zai gano ta ba.

Mafi kyawun abin yi shine kashe PC. kashe wuta (da baturin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, idan mai cirewa), buɗe akwati kuma gano wurin M.2, wanda yawanci yake kusa da soket ɗin processor ko tashar jiragen ruwa na PCIe, mai lakabin M.2, SATA, ko PCIe. Cire dunƙule, saka SSD a cikin ramin a madaidaicin kusurwa, tura shi gabaɗaya, sannan murƙushe shi a ciki. zauna gaba daya m kuma a layi daya da farantin.

Idan motherboard ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba sababbi ba ne, yana da kyau a hankali a tsaftace lambobin zinare na SSD da yankin haɗin M.2, kamar yadda kura, maiko ko datti Suna iya hana kyakkyawar hulɗa. Yi amfani da wannan damar don bincika cewa ba ku sanya shi a cikin ramin M.2 da aka yi niyya don a Wi-Fi ko katin Bluetooth, wani abu da kuma ke faruwa a wasu kungiyoyi.

3. Kunna goyon bayan PCIe/M.2 a cikin BIOS

A kan wasu motherboards, musamman waɗanda ke cikin masu sha'awa ko wurin aiki, tashar M.2 ko kuma sadaukar da hanyoyin PCIe don SSD An kashe su ta tsohuwa ko an haɗa su da zaɓuɓɓukan RAID. A waɗannan lokuta, ko da hardware daidai ne, BIOS yana ɓoye shi.

Samun dama ga BIOS ta latsa maɓallin da ya dace lokacin farawa (yawanci ina gani Share, F2, F10, ko Esc (bisa ga masana'anta) kuma shigar da manyan sassan ajiya, SATA, PCIe, ko NVMe. Nemo zaɓuɓɓuka kamar su "Taimakon Ma'ajiyar PCIe"," M.2_2 Support RAID Storage", "NVMe Kanfigareshan", "Kanfigareshan Na'urar Kan Aiki" ko makamancin haka, kuma a tabbata ramin daidai yake. kunna.

A kan Gigabyte motherboards, alal misali, ya zama ruwan dare don kunna zaɓi kamar "M.2_2 PCIe Storage RAID Support"Wannan yana ba da damar wasu ramummuka na M.2 suyi aiki daidai. Da zarar kun daidaita zaɓin, ajiye canje-canje, sake kunnawa, kuma sake shigar da BIOS don bincika idan SSD yanzu ya bayyana a cikin jerin na'urori."

4. Sake saita ko sabunta BIOS

Idan kun tabbata motherboard ɗinku ya dace da faifan kuma an haɗa shi da kyau, amma har yanzu bai bayyana ba, yana yiwuwa wani abu ya faru. BIOS preconfiguration yana tsoma baki. A wannan yanayin, cikakken sake saitin BIOS zai iya magance matsalar.

Shiga cikin UEFI kuma nemi zaɓi kamar "Loda Ingantaccen Tsararru"Load Setup Defaults" ko makamancin haka, yi amfani da shi, ajiye, kuma zata sake farawa. Wannan zai share duk wani sabon saiti wanda zai iya toshe faifan M.2. Idan babu abin da ya canza, da fatan za a kimanta tsarin. sabunta BIOS zuwa sabon sigarta amfani da hanyar da masana'anta suka ba da shawarar (Q-Flash, EZ Flash, da sauransu).

A wasu musamman takamaiman lokuta, ci-gaba sigogi kamar kwakwalwar kwakwalwar kwakwalwar kwakwalwar kwamfuta ko PCIeWannan gaskiya ne musamman ga uwayen uwa da suka sha wuce gona da iri. Daidaita waɗannan saitunan yana buƙatar ƙwarewa, don haka idan kuna zargin haka lamarin yake, yana da kyau a koma ga tsoffin ƙima kuma a sake gwadawa.

5. Gwada wasu sockets na M.2 ko ma wani motherboard

Wasu uwayen uwa suna kashe ramin M.2 lokacin da aka haɗa wasu faifan SATA, kuma akwai yuwuwar hakan wancan takamaiman allon gindi ya lalaceIdan mahaifiyarka tana da ramummuka masu yawa na M.2, matsar da SSD zuwa wani ramin kuma duba idan an gano shi a can.

Idan kuna da damar zuwa wani PC ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka masu jituwa, gwada SSD a waccan na'ura. Idan ɗayan PC ɗin ya gane shi ba tare da matsala ba, to kwamfutarka ita ce wanda ake tuhuma. asali motherboardIdan ba ya aiki akan kowace na'ura ko dai, ƙila naúrar ta yi kuskure kuma abin da ya dace ya yi shi ne ... aiwatar garanti ko dawowa.

Ana iya ganin NVMe SSD a cikin BIOS amma baya bayyana a cikin Windows.

Wani yanayin gama gari: kun shiga BIOS kuma ku ga SSD da aka jera ba tare da matsala ba, amma lokacin da kuka kunna Windows Ba ya bayyana a cikin Wannan PCKo kuma ba kwa ganin sa a cikin Gudanar da Disk. A wannan yanayin, kayan aiki da gano asali suna aiki, kuma rikici yana cikin ɓangaren sarrafa faifai, ɓangarori, ko masu sarrafawa cikin Windows.

1. Fara SSD kuma ƙirƙirar ƙara

Sabbin SSD yawanci yana zuwa ba a raba shi ba kuma ba a tsara shi ba, don haka Windows ba za ta gane shi a matsayin abin tuƙi ba har sai kun tsara shi. fara da ƙirƙirar ƙaraAna yin wannan daga cikin Gudanarwar Windows Disk kanta, ba tare da buƙatar ƙarin shirye-shirye ba.

Danna maɓallin Fara dama kuma shigar Gudanar da diskiIdan tsarin ya gano SSD amma danye ne, za ku ga sarari a ƙasa mai alamar "Ba a sanya shi bako faifan da ba a fara ba. Danna dama a gefen hagu (inda aka ce Disk 1, Disk 2, da dai sauransu) kuma zaɓi "Initialize Disk," zaɓi daga MBR ko GPT ya danganta da nau'in tsarin da boot ɗin da za ku yi amfani da su.

Da zarar an fara farawa, a cikin “Ba a sanya hannu ba”, danna-dama kuma zaɓi “Sabon ƙara mai sauƙi…Bi maye (yana gaba gaba, Gaba, Gama), bar duk sarari akan ƙarar guda ɗaya, sannan zaɓi tsarin fayil (yawanci NTFS) da wasiƙar kyautaDa zarar tsari mai sauri ya cika, yakamata drive ɗin ya bayyana a cikin Wannan PC, yana shirye don amfani.

2. Canja ko sanya wasiƙar tuƙi

Wani lokaci ƙarar ta kasance, amma Ba shi da wasiƙar da aka keɓeko kuma ya ci karo da wani. Wannan yana hana shi nunawa a cikin Explorer, kodayake ana iya gani a Gudanar da Disk.

A cikin mai amfani iri ɗaya, nemo ɓangaren SSD, danna-dama akansa kuma zaɓi "Canja harafin tuƙi da hanyoyiIdan ba ku da ɗaya, danna "Ƙara" kuma zaɓi harafin da ke akwai; idan kuna da ɗaya amma kuna zargin rikici, danna "Change" kuma zaɓi wani daban. Bayan amfani da canjin, ya kamata drive ya fara nunawa ba tare da ƙarin batutuwa ba.

3. Sabunta ko sake shigar da direbobin ajiya

Idan SSD ya bayyana a cikin BIOS amma Windows bai lissafa shi a matsayin faifai a Gudanar da Disk ba, akwai yuwuwar matsala tare da ... masu kula da ajiya (Mai sarrafa NVMe, SATA, RAID, VMD, da sauransu).

Danna-dama kan Fara kuma buɗe Manajan Na'uraFadada sassan "Disk Drives" da "IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers" ko "Storage controllers". Idan ka ga SSD da aka jera, danna-dama akansa kuma zaɓi "Sabunta Direba"Bari Windows ta bincika software da aka sabunta ta atomatik. Idan hakan bai gyara ta ba, zaku iya cire na'urar daga nan kuma ku sake farawa, don haka Windows ta gano ta sake shigar da ita." daga kan direban.

A wasu na'urori (musamman kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kuma motherboards tare da Intel Rapid Storage ko Intel VMDYana da mahimmanci don zazzage sabbin takamaiman takamaiman direbobi daga gidan yanar gizon masana'anta. Yawancin masu amfani sun warware matsalar. Shigar da direbobin RST/VMD Kuma daga nan, tsarin aiki ya gane NVMe ba tare da wata matsala ba.

4. Gudanar da Matsalar Hardware da Na'urori

Ko da yake ba a mu'ujiza bayani, da hardware matsala Windows na iya gano rikice-rikice na asali tare da na'urorin ajiya kuma gyara su ta atomatik.

Duba cikin taskbar"Hardware da Na'urori(A wasu nau'ikan, kuna buƙatar kunna matsala daga layin umarni ko daga Saituna> Sabunta & Tsaro> Shirya matsala) kuma ƙaddamar da shi. Bari binciken ya ƙare kuma a yi amfani da duk wani gyara da aka ba da shawara, idan akwai matsala mai sauƙi da ke hana SSD bayyana.

5. Yi amfani da kayan aikin sarrafa diski na zamani

Idan har yanzu ba ku ga SSD a matsayin abin tuƙi mai amfani ba, amma tsarin ya gano shi azaman na'ura, zaku iya amfani da shirye-shiryen ɓarna na ci gaba kamar su. Mataimakin Sashe na AOMEI ko wasu makamantan hanyoyin. Waɗannan kayan aikin suna ba da izini fara faifai, tsarin sassan, canza haruffan tuƙiCanza tsakanin MBR da GPT ba tare da rasa bayanai ba, da ƙarin fasali da yawa.

Tare da cikakken mai sarrafa bangare za ku sami ƙarin iko akan ayyuka kamar tsara tsarin SSDWannan yana ba ku damar gyara kurakuran ɓangarori ko ƙirƙira juzu'i waɗanda daidaitattun Gudanar da Disk ke gwagwarmaya da su. Koyaya, kafin taɓa wani abu akan faifai mai ɗauke da mahimman bayanai, ana ba da shawarar sosai don yin madadin.

Mai shigar da Windows bai gane NVMe SSD ba

Wani yanayin al'ada: BIOS yana ganin SSD, wasu kayan aiki na ɓangare na uku suma suna gano shi, amma lokacin da kuka yi taya daga Windows shigarwa na USBLokacin da na isa allon zaɓin rumbun kwamfutarka, babu abin da ke bayyana akwai, kamar babu shi.

Wannan shari'ar yawanci ana danganta ta da direbobin ajiya waɗanda mai sakawa baya haɗa ta tsohuwa (wanda ya zama ruwan dare a wasu kwamfyutocin HP, Dell, da sauransu), ga matsalolin yadda aka ƙirƙiri kebul ɗin bootable ko zuwa yanayin yanayin ajiya (AHCI, RAID, VMD) a cikin BIOS.

1. Load Intel RST/VMD ko wasu direbobi a cikin shigarwa

Yawancin kwamfyutocin zamani tare da na'urori masu sarrafawa na Intel da tallafi don Intel Rapid Storage Technology (RST) ko VMDNVMe SSD shine "bayan" mai sarrafa, don haka mai sakawa na Windows Ba ya gani sai an loda direban da ya dace..

Magani mai amfani shine zuwa shafin tallafi na masana'anta (misali, gidan yanar gizon HP don takamaiman ƙirar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka) kuma zazzage na'urar. Intel RST / VMD direbobin ajiya daidai da sigar Windows ɗin ku. Da zarar kun zazzage fakitin, cire shi zuwa babban fayil a kan kebul ɗin shigarwa.

Lokacin shigar da maye na Windows, lokacin da ka isa allon inda diski ya kamata ya bayyana, danna "Loda direbaKewaya zuwa babban fayil ɗin direbobi da kuka ƙirƙira akan faifan USB kuma zaɓi direbobin HSA/VMD ko makamancin haka. A lokuta da yawa, da zarar mai sakawa ya loda waɗannan direbobi, za a yi amfani da su NVMe SSD yana bayyana nan take kuma yanzu zaku iya ci gaba da shigarwa kamar yadda aka saba.

2. Bincika yadda ka ƙirƙiri shigarwa na USB

Ba duk hanyoyin da za a ƙirƙiri na'urar kebul na bootable ke aiki daidai da duk kwamfutoci ba. Wasu samfurori suna da matsala idan kun yi amfani da su Kayan aikin ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labarai na Microsoft na hukuma, yayin da suke aiki daidai idan an ƙone ISO guda tare da Rufus, ko akasin haka.

Idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tana gane kebul na USB kawai lokacin da kuka shirya shi da RufusTabbatar cewa kun zaɓi yanayin ɓarna (GPT/UEFI ko MBR/Legacy BIOS) daidai da tsarin kwamfutarka. Idan SSD bai bayyana a lokacin shigarwar Windows ba, gwada sake ƙirƙirar kebul na USB ta canza tsarin bangare da tsarin manufa a Rufus kuma a sake gwadawa.

Hakanan yana da kyau a kashe zaɓi na ɗan lokaci kamar Amintaccen Boot ko TPM a cikin BIOS idan kun yi zargin suna haifar da hayaniya yayin aikin shigarwa, kodayake ba yawanci ba ne dalilin tafiyar NVMe baya nunawa.

3. Daidaita AHCI, RAID, CSM da yanayin taya

A kan motherboards na tebur tare da zaɓuɓɓukan ajiya da yawa, saita yanayin SATA/NVMe na iya haifar da SSD zuwa a haɗa shi da mai sarrafa RAID wanda ke buƙatar ƙarin direbobi. Wasu masu amfani suna warware matsalar gano NVMe ta canza yanayin RAID zuwa AHCI kafin shigar da Windows, ko ta hanyar kashe "tallafin CSM" don tilasta tsantsar taya ta UEFI.

Babu haɗin guda ɗaya da ke aiki ga kowa da kowa, kamar yadda kowane masana'anta sunaye da ƙungiyoyin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban. Babban ra'ayin shine gwada yanayin Babban darajar AHCIBincika idan SSD ya bayyana a cikin mai sakawa, kuma idan ba haka ba, yi la'akari da amfani da RAID/VMD tare da masu kula da su daidai ɗora Kwatancen yayin shigarwa kamar yadda aka tattauna a baya.

Nazarin shari'a da ƙarin shawarwari

Baya ga matsalolin gama gari, akwai musamman takamaiman yanayi cewa yakamata ku ci gaba da kan radar ku, duka don kwamfyutoci da kwamfyutoci, da wasu shawarwari don guje wa yin hauka ƙoƙarin abubuwa ba da gangan ba.

1. Kwamfutocin da ke karɓar wasu SSDs ko hanyoyin kawai

Wasu kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, musamman na manyan samfuran (HP, Lenovo, da sauransu), suna da kyau game da su SSD model cewa kana hawa ko yadda firmware na ciki ke sarrafa ajiyar NVMe. Ba sabon abu ba ne don tuƙi ya yi aiki daidai a matsayin tuƙi na biyu a cikin PC ɗin tebur kuma duk da haka yana buƙata takamaiman direbobi da saitunan BIOS ta yadda kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta gan shi a matsayin faifan tsarin.

Yana da kyau koyaushe ku duba sashin tallafi don takamaiman ƙirar ku akan gidan yanar gizon masana'anta kuma ku bi umarninsu: BIOS da aka ba da shawarar, masu kula da ajiya Namu bayanin kula akan daidaitawar SSD, da sauransu. A kan wasu kwamfutoci, kamar yadda ya faru ga sauran masu amfani, SSD kawai yana bayyana a cikin mai saka Windows. bayan loda direbobin VMD/RST na alamar.

2. Bincika tsohuwar SSD da na'urorin haɗi (masu sarari, shinge)

Idan kana musanya daya naúrar da wani, yana da daraja tabbatar da cewa Tsohon SSD har yanzu yana aikiIdan har yanzu ba za ku iya ganin tsohuwar lokacin da kuka sake haɗa shi ba, matsalar ba zata zama sabon motar NVMe ba, amma M.2 Ramin kanta ko wasu lalacewa ta jiki daga sarrafa.

A cikin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, galibin abin tuƙi na ainihi ya zo da su ƙaramin matsuguni, sashi, ko sarari don ya dace daidai a cikin ramin. Idan baku sake amfani da waɗancan abubuwan ba lokacin shigar da sabon, SSD na iya zama ba zai zauna da kyau ba ko kuma ku yi hulɗa mai kyau, don haka bincika ko kowane matsakaicin yanki da ya zo da riga-kafi ya ɓace.

3. Gwada SSD a wani tsarin ko amfani da adaftar

Lokacin da kuke ƙoƙarin fitar da saituna akan na'ura ɗaya na ɗan lokaci, hanya mai sauri don share duk wani shakku shine Gwada SSD a wata kwamfutaIdan M.2 NVMe SSD ne, zaku iya amfani da motherboard daban tare da ramin mai jituwa, adaftar PCIe-M.2, ko ma Kebul-C na waje don M.2 (Ka tuna cewa saurin USB zai iyakance, amma aƙalla zaku san idan naúrar tana amsawa).

Idan an gano ta a wata na'ura ba tare da ƙarin bincike ba, matsalar tana kan naku. asali motherboard ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidankaIdan kuma bai yi aiki a ko'ina ba, naúrar yawanci tana da kuskure, kuma a wannan lokacin abin da ya dace shine a daina tilasta shi a je wurin. garanti ko maida kuɗi da wuri-wuri

4. A guji siyan SSDs na hannu na biyu ba tare da duba yanayin su ba.

Lokacin siyan SSDs, musamman maɗaukakin NVMe SSDs, yana da jaraba don neman kasuwa na biyu don ajiye kuɗi kaɗan. Matsalar ita ce waɗannan faifai suna da iyakataccen adadin zagayowar rubutu, da Ba ku san yadda ya ƙare ba. ainihin SSD da kuke siya.

Idan kun yanke shawarar zuwa wanda aka yi amfani da shi, aƙalla nemi gwaje-gwajen kwanan nan tare da kayan aikin kamar KaraFariDariinda zaku iya ganin yanayin lafiya, rubuce-rubucen terabyte, da zafin jiki. Kuma, idan zai yiwu, gwada tuƙin da kanku da zarar kun karɓi shi. Da kyau, kodayake, siyan sabbin SSDs daga shagunan da ba sa siyar da raka'a da aka gyara ba tare da banbance tsakanin su ba, don haka guje wa abubuwan ban mamaki marasa daɗi da abubuwan da suka dace.

Abin da za ku yi lokacin da kuke zargin NVMe SSD ɗinku ya lalace

Idan bayan duba dacewa, haɗi, BIOS, direbobi, yanayin taya da giciye-gwajin SSD har yanzu ba tare da an gane su ba ko kuma sun yi kuskure (wani lokaci yana bayyana, wani lokacin yana ɓacewa, yana ba da kurakurai akai-akai), wataƙila muna fuskantar gazawar hardware.

A wannan lokacin, yana da ma'ana don amfani da kayan aikin bincike waɗanda ke karanta SMART na faifai da kuma gudanar da gwaje-gwajen saman ƙasa, muddin tsarin zai iya gano ɗan ƙaramin abin tuƙi. Idan bincike ba zai iya ko da taya daga faifai ba, ko nuna manyan toshewa da kurakurai masu sarrafawa, akwai kaɗan da za ku iya yi a gida.

Mafi kyawun abin yi shine bincika manufofin garanti na masana'anta kuma a nemi maye gurbin idan yana cikin ƙayyadaddun lokaci. Idan kuna da mahimman bayanai ba tare da wariyar ajiya ba, kuna iya la'akari da tuntuɓar a ƙwararrun sabis na dawo da bayanaiKoyaya, farashin yawanci yana da yawa. A kowane hali, wuce gona da iri na sashin lalacewa na jiki zai iya dagula yanayinsa, don haka idan kuna zargin gazawar jiki, yana da kyau kada ku tilasta shi.

Ana dawo da bayanai daga NVMe SSD wanda Windows ba ta gane daidai ba

Wani lokaci matsalar ba shine SSD babu, amma Windows baya hawa shi daidai.Teburin bangare ya lalace, ko kun sami kuskure yayin da kuke sake tsara abubuwan tafiyarwa. Idan faifan yana iya gani amma ba za ku iya samun dama ga fayilolin ba, ko fayilolin sun ɓace, kuna iya gwadawa. maido da bayanin kafin tsarawa.

Akwai shirye-shiryen dawo da bayanai da suka ƙware a cikin rumbun kwamfyuta da SSDs waɗanda ke ba ku damar bincika tuƙi cikin zurfi, jera fayilolin da aka goge ko batattu, da mayar da su zuwa wani amintaccen wuri. Kayan aiki kamar EaseUS Data farfadowa da na'ura Wizard da makamantan shirye-shirye suna iya aiki da su NVMe SSDs sun lalace cikin hikimamuddin tsarin aiki zai iya ganin faifan a matakin zahiri.

Tsarin aiki na yau da kullun ya ƙunshi zaɓin sashin da abin ya shafa, ƙaddamar da a cikakken scan (wanda zai iya ɗaukar ɗan lokaci kaɗan dangane da girman SSD), duba fayilolin da ya samo kuma, a ƙarshe, dawo da waɗanda kuke so zuwa. diski daban-daban Don kaucewa rubuta bayanan, yana da kyau kada a yi amfani da abin da ya lalace don wani abu har sai an kammala aikin, don haɓaka damar samun nasara.

Lokacin da babu wani abu da ze yi aiki kuma kuna zagawa cikin da'ira na ɗan lokaci, abin da ya fi dacewa a yi shi ne bin wani nau'in lissafin tunani: Tabbatar da dacewa da M.2 da daidaitawa, duba cewa an shigar da SSD da kyau kuma an kiyaye shi, daidai ba da damar zaɓuɓɓukan BIOS (PCIe, M.2, AHCI / RAID / VMD), bincika idan drive ɗin ya bayyana a cikin BIOS, tabbatar da idan Windows ta gano shi a cikin Gudanar da Disk ko kawai a cikin Manajan Na'ura, fara farawa da ƙirƙirar ƙarar idan sabo ne, sabuntawa ko ɗora direbobin ajiya a cikin tsarin ko a cikin Windows har yanzu ba a shigar da direbobin ajiya a cikin tsarin ko a cikin wani Windows ba. nuna kowace alamar rayuwa, ɗauka cewa tuƙi ko uwayen uwa na iya zama nakasu kuma koma ga garanti ko goyan bayan fasaha na musamman.