Pehea ke ʻano o ka Eclipse Lunar Koko?
ʻO ka pōloli mahina koko he mea hoʻohiwahiwa hiʻona i ka wā e hele ai ka mahina ma ka malu o ka Honua. I loko o kēia hanana lani, loaʻa i ka Mahina kahi hue ʻulaʻula, a ua loaʻa iā ia kona inoa kaulana ʻo "ka mahina koko." ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe a hoʻāla i ka hoihoi nui a me ka ʻimi i waena o ka poʻe astronomers a me ka lewa.
He aha ke ʻano o ka pōpō mahina?
No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka eclipse mahina koko, pono mākou e hoʻomaopopo mua i ke ʻano o ka lā koko. ka mahina eclipse laulaha. Hiki ke eclipse mahina ke noho ka Honua ma waena o ka Lā a me ka Mahina, e ālai ana i ka lā e hoʻomālamalama mau i kā mākou satellite kūlohelohe. I ka wā he eclipse mahina, komo ka Mahina i ke aka i hooleiia e ka Honua, e hooulu ana i ka poeleele hapa a i ole ia o ka Mahina ma muli o ke kūlana pili o nā kino lani ʻekolu.
No ke aha ka leo ʻulaʻula o ka mahina?
ʻO ke ʻano ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula o ka mahina i ka wā o ka pohā mahina ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lewa o ka Honua e piʻo ai ka lā. o ka Honua, ua kānana ʻia nā kukuna o ka lā a ua hoʻopuehu ʻia ke kukui uliuli a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e ʻae ana i nā leo ʻulaʻula e hele i loko. ʻO kēia mau kukuna kukui ʻulaʻula e pōʻai a puni ka Honua a hoʻomaka ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mahina, e hāʻawi ana i kēlā ʻano ʻulaʻula.
I ka manawa hea e hiki ai iā mākou ke ʻike i ka eclipse mahina koko e hiki mai ana?
He ʻokoʻa ka lā o ka pōlohelohe koko e hiki mai ana, no ka mea, e pili ana ia i ka pololei pololei o ka Honua, ka mahina a me ka Lā. Eia naʻe, ʻo nā palapala hōkeo a me nā noiʻi ʻepekema e ʻae iā mākou e wānana mua i ka wā e hiki mai ai kēia mau hanana. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana i ka pōloli mahina koko, e hoʻomau me ka nūhou astronomical a e ʻimi i nā kalena kūikawā, ʻoiai ʻo ka nānā ʻana he mea kū hoʻokahi a poina ʻole. no na mea aloha o na mea hoku.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ka eclipse mahina ʻO ke koko kahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻohiwahiwa e hana ʻia i ka wā e hele ai ka mahina ma ka malu o ka Honua, e loaʻa ana kahi ʻulaʻula ma muli o ka laha ʻana o ka lā. ʻO kēia hanana, ʻoiai kakaʻikahi, hoʻāla i ka hoihoi nui i ke kaiāulu astronomical a hāʻawi i kahi manawa kūʻokoʻa e mahalo ai a aʻo hou e pili ana i kā mākou honua kupaianaha.
1. Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻike hōkū o ke koko eclipse mahina
El eclipse mahina koko he hiʻona kilo kilo e kū ana i ka wā o ka Pili ka honua ma waena Lā a me ka Mahina, e hana ana i aka ma ka satellite maoli o ko kakou honua. I loko o keia hanana, loaa i ka Mahina ke kala ulaula ma muli o ka hoopuehu ana o ka la ma ka lewa o ka Honua. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano eclipse i ka wā a mahina piha a i ka wa o ka Mahina i ka wahi kokoke loa i ka Honua ma kona ʻōpuni, i ʻike ʻia ʻo perigee.
ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi loa o ke koko lunar eclipse ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana iā mākou i ka manawa e nānā i kekahi mau hanana hoku i ka manawa like. I ka wā o ka hanana, hiki iā mākou ke mahalo i ka Luna llena i kona nani loa, oiai i ka manawa like ka kumu o aka o ka honua e pili ana iā ia. Eia hou, hiki iā mākou ke mahalo i ka ka nani o ke aka ponoi, i kuhi ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mahina a hana i kahi hopena ʻike kūʻokoʻa. ʻO kēia pūʻulu o nā hiʻohiʻona e lilo ia i mea hiʻohiʻona hiʻona.
Ma waho aʻe o kona hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, loaʻa pū kekahi i ka eclipse koko koko nā hopena ʻepekema nui a me ka astronomical. I ka wā o ka hanana, lawe nā kānaka ʻepekema i ka manawa e aʻo ai i ka haku mele o ka honua. ʻO ke ʻano o ka kānana ʻana o ka lā ma ka lewa o ka Honua a me ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka mahina e hāʻawi i ka ʻike waiwai e pili ana i nā ʻāpana o ko mākou lewa. Eia kekahi, he mea nui kēia ʻano eclipse no ka poʻe astronomers, no ka mea hiki iā lākou e calibrate i kāu mau mea hana nānā a e ao i ka ka hoʻohina ʻana o ka mālamalama ma ke ākea. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole ʻano ʻike maka ʻia ka ʻo ka mahina ʻokoʻa, akā he manawa waiwai nui nō hoʻi e aʻo hou aku e pili ana i ke ao holoʻokoʻa a puni mākou.
2. Nā ʻāpana a me ka lōʻihi o ke koko eclipse mahina
ʻO ka ʻāhinahina koko he hiʻohiʻona hoʻokalakupua e hiki mai ana i ka wā e kū ana ka Honua ma waena o ka Lā a me ka mahina, e hoʻolei ana i kona aka ma kā mākou satellite kūlohelohe. I loko o kēia hanana, loaʻa i ka mahina ka leo ʻulaʻula ma muli o ke kāʻei ʻana o nā kukuna o ka lā i ka lewa o ka Honua. ʻO ke kaʻina o nā ʻāpana o kēia eclipse he ʻehā mau ʻanuʻu nui, kēlā me kēia me kona ʻano ponoʻī.
ʻO ka mua pae ʻO ka eclipse, i kapa ʻia ʻo prenumbral, ua ʻike ʻia e ka emi iki ʻana o ka mālamalama o ka mahina. I kēia wā, e hoʻomaka ana ke aka o ka Honua e pā i ka lihi o ka satellite, he mea paʻakikī ke ʻike ʻia me ka maka ʻole. pae.
ʻO ka māhele ʻelua, i kapa ʻia ka penumbra, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i ka ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke aka o ka Honua a hoʻopuni mālie i ka mahina. I kēia manawa, ʻano haʻahaʻa ka mahina a hiki mai ka "mahina koko". Hiki i kēia māhele ke lōʻihi ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola a hiki i ke kolu pae.
3. ʻO nā kumu a me ka wehewehe ʻepekema o ka pōloli mahina koko
ʻO ka eclipse lunar koko, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka huina o ka mahina, he mea hoihoi loa ia i ka wā e hele ai ka Honua ma waena o ka Lā a me ka mahina. I loko o kēia hanana hōkū, loaʻa ka mahina ʻulaʻula, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he "mahina koko." Akā, he aha nā kumu ma hope o kēia hanana weliweli?
Aia ka wehewehe ʻepekema no ke koko mahina eclipse ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻohuli ʻana o ka lewa o ka Honua i ka lā e hele ai i ko kākou honua. Wehe ʻia ka mālamalama mai ka Lā i nā waihoʻoluʻu like ʻole i kona hele ʻana i ka lewa, a ʻo nā kala me nā hawewe pōkole pōkole, e like me ka uliuli a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua hoʻopuehu ʻia ma mua o nā kala me nā nalu lōʻihi, e like me ka Red..
ʻO ia hoʻi, i ka wā o ka eclipse lunar piha, ʻo ke kukui ʻulaʻula mai ka Lā kānana i ka lewa o ka Honua a hiki i ka Mahina, ka mea e loaʻa ai i ka satelite kēlā ʻano leo ʻulaʻula. He ʻano kānana māmā ia e hana ai i kēia mea kupaianaha a surreal hiki iā mākou ke noʻonoʻo.
4. Ka nānā ʻana a me ka wahi ʻāina maikaʻi loa e ʻike i ka pōloli mahina koko
ʻO ka ʻāhinahina koko he mea hoʻokalakupua hoʻohiwahiwa i ka wā i hele mai ai ka Honua ma waena o ka Lā a me ka mahina, e hoʻolei ana i kahi aka ʻulaʻula ma ka satellite maoli. I mea e ʻike ai i kēia hanana i kona nui, he mea nui e ʻimi he wahi ʻāina maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole kūpono nā wahi āpau no ka nānā ʻana i ke koko o ka mahina, no laila pono e koho i kahi pūnaewele e hāʻawi i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa.
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu koʻikoʻi i ke koho ʻana i kahi kūpono ke pale ʻana i ka pollution māmā. ʻO ka hiki ʻana o ke kukui artificial hiki ke paʻakikī i ka ʻike ʻana i ka eclipse lunar koko a hoʻemi i kona hopena ʻike. E koho i kahi ʻaʻohe kumu nui o nā kukui o ke kūlanakauhale a i ʻole ka mamao loa mai iā lākou e ʻae iā ʻoe e hauʻoli i kahi ʻike immersive a ʻike maoli. Eia kekahi, pono e ʻimi i kahi me he aniani moakaka me ke keakea ole, e ʻike maopopo i ka lani a hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i nā kikoʻī a pau o ke koko o ka mahina.
ʻO kekahi ʻano e noʻonoʻo ai, ʻo ia ka ʻo ka manawa maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai i ka pōloli mahina o ke koko. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi a me ka manawa kūpono i kēlā me kēia wahi, no laila pono e hoʻokō he ʻike ma mua o nā ʻanā o ka eclipse e hoʻoholo i ka manawa kūpono e noho ai ma kahi i koho ʻia. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lako kūpono no ka nānā ʻana i nā hōkū, e like me nā telescopes, binoculars a i ʻole nā kāmela me nā tripods, i hiki ke hopu i nā kikoʻī āpau o kēia hanana cosmic kupaianaha.
5. Nā ʻōlelo paipai no ka leʻaleʻa a me ke kiʻi ʻana i ke koko o ka mahina
1. He aha ke koko mahina eclipse?
Hoʻomaka ʻia ka pōloli mahina koko i ka wā e kau ai ka Honua ma waena o ka Lā a me ka mahina, e hoʻolei ana i kona aka ma ka ʻili o ka mahina. I loko o kēia hanana, loaʻa ka mahina i ka ʻulaʻula ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka lā ma ka lewa o ka Honua. He mea hoihoi a kakaikahi keia mea kilo kilo, no laila, he mea nui e hoomakaukau a ike i kekahi mau olelo paipai e lealea a kii pono ia.
2. Pehea e ʻike ai i ka pōloli mahina koko?
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻekili o ka mahina koko he hanana hoihoi, akā pono pū kekahi i nā ʻano mālama a me nā hoʻomākaukau. No ka ʻike ʻana i kēia astronomical hanana, pono e ʻimi i kahi me ka ʻike maopopo a mamao aku i ka pollution māmā o ke kūlanakauhale. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa i ka binoculars a i ʻole ke telescope kūpono ma ka lima e mahalo nui i nā kikoʻī o ka Mahina i ka wā o ka pō. Mai poina i ka lawe ʻana i nā lole mehana, no ka mea maʻamau kēia mau hanana i nā wā anu o ka makahiki.
3. Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi eclipse mahina koko
He mea paʻakikī ke paʻi kiʻi ʻana i ka pōloli mahina koko, akā me kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā kiʻi kupaianaha o kēia ʻano. Ka mua, e hoʻohana i kahi tripod e hoʻopaʻa paʻa i kāu kamera a pale i ka hopu ʻana i nā kiʻi pohihihi. E hoʻonoho i kāu pahupaʻikiʻi i ke ʻano hōʻike manual a hoʻokolohua me nā ʻano ISO like ʻole a me nā hoʻonohonoho wikiwiki pani e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa. Hiki paha ke kōkua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mana mamao e pale ai i ka neʻe ʻana i ke kaomi ʻana i ke pihi pani. E hoʻomanaʻo he kī nui ke ahonui, no ka mea, hiki ke maʻalahi ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mahina i ka wā o ka pō.
6. Nā hopena a me nā moʻolelo e pili ana i ka eclipse mahina koko
He ʻano kilo kilo ʻo ke koko ʻālunar eclipse i ka wā i hele mai ai ka Honua ma waena o ka Lā a me ka mahina, e hoʻolei ana i kahi aka ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili o ka mahina. ʻO kēia ʻano eclipse ma muli o ke kāʻei ʻana o ka lā i ka lewa o ka Honua, kahi e hoʻohuli ʻia ai nā kukuna ʻulaʻula i ka mahina. I loko o kēia hanana lani, loaʻa ka Moon i kahi ʻulaʻula hue, e hana ana i kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona hoihoi i ka moʻomeheu kanaka mai ka wā kahiko.
I loko o ka mōʻaukala, ua uhi ʻia ke koko o ka mahina i loko o nā moʻolelo like ʻole a me nā manaʻo hoʻomana. Ua manaʻo kekahi poʻe ua hōʻike kēia ʻano i ka hopena o ka honua a i ʻole he hōʻailona o nā hanana pōʻino. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e wehewehe ʻaʻohe hōʻike ʻepekema e kākoʻo i kēia mau manaʻoʻiʻo. ʻO ka eclipse lunar koko he hanana astronomical kūlohelohe wale nō ia e kū nei i kēlā me kēia manawa me ka ʻole o ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole a pōʻino paha i ko mākou ola.
ʻO kekahi o nā moʻolelo kaulana loa e pili ana i kēia ʻano eclipse he hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o nā wahine hāpai. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe kumu ʻepekema e manaʻoʻiʻo ai he hopena maikaʻi ʻole ke koko mahina eclipse i ka hāpai ʻana a i ke olakino kanaka. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo he ʻano kūlohelohe maoli nā eclipses a ʻaʻohe mana kūpono i ko mākou ola kino a i ʻole ka manaʻo.
7. Nā hanana a me nā hoʻolauleʻa e pili ana i ke koko o ka mahina
He aha ke ʻano o ke koko Lunar Eclipse?
ʻO ka eclipse lunar koko, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka huina o ka mahina, he ʻano lani hoʻohiwahiwa i hiki mai ka Honua ma waena o ka Lā a me ka mahina ka inoa "mole koko." Aia kēia hanana no ka hoʻohuli ʻana o ka lewa o ka Honua i ka lā a kānana i nā waihoʻoluʻu uliuli a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻoiai e hiki ai i nā ʻulaʻula ke hele i loko, i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka mahina i ka wā o ka pō. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona hoku nani i hoʻopio i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe a puni ka honua a ua lilo ia i mea noʻonoʻo a hoihoi no nā kenekulia.
i ka wā o ka pō ʻO ke koko o ka mahina, hiki iā mākou ke nānā i ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana o ka mahina ma nā ʻano like ʻole o ka pō. Aia i loko o kēia mau māhele ka malu penumbral mua, kahi e lilo ai ka mahina i ʻeleʻele iki, a ma hope o ke aka paepae mua, kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka mahina e lawe i nā leo ʻulaʻula. I ka holo ana o ka eclipse, hele ka Mahina i ka mahele o ka huina holookoa, kahi i hiki ai i kona hue ulaula, a i ka hope, i ka manawa o ka hoi ana i ka malamalama, ke ike hou ia ka mahina i kona nani mau. Hōʻike kēia kaʻina hana hoʻohiwahiwa iā mākou i ka pilina astronomical ma waena o ka Lā, ka Honua a me ka mahina, a hiki iā mākou ke mahalo i ka nani o ka mahina i ʻauʻau ʻia me ka leo mele.
ʻAʻole hiki pinepine kēia ʻano o ka mahina e like me ka pō o ka lā, no laila, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana he hanana kūikawā ia e huki ai i nā poʻe aloha hōkū a me nā poʻe ʻike lewa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa e ʻike ai i kahi eclipse o ka mahina koko, manaʻo mākou e ʻimi i kahi me ka pollution māmā liʻiliʻi, e like me nā wahi kuaʻāina a i ʻole nā pākaʻi aupuni, e leʻaleʻa i ka ʻike o ka lewa. Eia kekahi, he mea nui e makaala i nā lā a me nā manawa kūpono o ka hanana ma kou wahi i ʻole ʻoe e poina i kekahi mau manawa hoihoi i ka wā o ke koko o ka mahina. Mai poina i ka manawa kūpono e ʻike ai i kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona hōkū ʻoi loa a nani hoʻi i hāʻawi ʻia e ke ʻano.
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