Pehea e ping ai me kahi Mac

Pehea e ping ai me kahi Mac

ʻO ke kauoha ping he mea paahana ma ka honua⁢ o ‌ʻepekema kamepiula a me nā pūnaewele, no ka mea hiki iā‌ ke hōʻoia i ka pilina. ma waena o nā polokalamu ma o ka pūnaewele. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe pehea e ping mai kāu Mac a pehea e wehewehe ai i nā hopena i loaʻa. Pono ka ʻike ʻana i kēia⁢ ʻenehana e ʻike i nā pilikia pili a hoʻoholo i kona maikaʻi. E ʻike i nā mea a pau pono ʻoe e ʻike e hoʻohana i kēia mea paahana kumu ma kāu hui Mac.

He aha ke kauoha ping?

ʻO ke kauoha⁢ ping he⁢ mea hoʻohana laina kauoha i loko o nā ʻōnaehana hana Unix, me macOS. ʻO kāna hana nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i kahi helu IP i hāʻawi ʻia a ana i ka manawa e loaʻa ai kahi pane. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e nānā inā hiki ke loaʻa kahi kamepiula mamao a pehea ka lōʻihi o ka pane ʻana.

Pehea e ping ai ma Mac

He maʻalahi loa ka pinging mai kāu Mac. Pono ʻoe e wehe i ka Terminal, kahi palapala noi i loaʻa ma nā kamepiula macOS āpau, a paʻi i ke kauoha ⁢ ping ⁢a ukali ʻia e ka IP address a i ʻole domain kahi āu e makemake ai e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e ping i ka helu IP 192.168.1.1, kāomi wale i ka "ping​ 192.168.1.1" a pēhi iā Enter. E hoʻouna ke kauoha i nā noi packet i kahi i kuhikuhi ʻia a hōʻike i nā hopena i loko manawa maoli.

Ka unuhi ʻana i nā hopena ping

Ke hoʻokō ʻoe i ke kauoha ping, e hōʻike ka Terminal iā ʻoe i kahi hopena o nā hopena e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loiloi i ka maikaʻi o ka pilina me ka wahi i koho ʻia. ʻO nā hualoaʻa kūpono loa e pili ana i ka manawa e hiki mai ai kēlā me kēia ʻeke (RTT), ka pākēneka o nā ʻeke i nalowale, a me ka manawa pane maʻamau. E kōkua kēia mau waiwai iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa kekahi latency, ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka pūnaewele, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia poho. He mea nui e wehewehe pono i kēia mau hopena e ʻike a hoʻoholo i nā pilikia pili.

I ka pōkole, ʻo ke kauoha ping he mea pono no kēlā me kēia mea hoʻohana Mac e makemake ana e nānā i ka pilina pūnaewele a ʻike i nā pilikia pili. Me nā hana maʻalahi a mākou i ʻōlelo ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke ping maʻalahi mai kāu kamepiula macOS a nānā i nā hopena i loaʻa. E hoʻomanaʻo e pono kēia ʻenehana i nā kaiapuni home a me nā ʻoihana paʻakikī.

- Nā hoʻonohonoho kumu⁢ no ka ping ma Mac

ʻO ke kauoha a ping He mea paahana koʻikoʻi no ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia pili pūnaewele a me ka nānā ʻana i ka pilina ma waena o nā polokalamu Ma Mac, maʻalahi ka ping a hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike waiwai no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia pili ma lalo.

1. E wehe i ka Terminal: No ke komo ʻana i ke kauoha ping ma Mac, pono ʻoe e wehe mua i ka Terminal. ʻO kēia Hiki ke hana ʻia ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka "Terminal" ma ka ʻimi ʻimi Spotlight a i ʻole ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka "Applications"> "Utilities"> "Terminal." Ke wehe ʻia ʻo Terminal, e mākaukau ʻoe e komo i nā kauoha ping.

2. E komo i ke kauoha ping: Ma Terminal, e kaomi wale i ka "ping" a me ka IP address a i ʻole ka inoa inoa āu e makemake ai e ping. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e ping i kahi kikowaena pūnaewele ma www.example.com, e kikokiko ʻoe i ka "ping www.example.com." Inā makemake ʻoe e ping i kahi helu IP kikoʻī, e kaomi wale i ka helu IP ma kahi o ka inoa inoa.

3. Nānā i nā hopena ping: Ma hope o ka holo ʻana i ke kauoha ping, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi hopena o nā hopena e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka pilina a me nā manawa pane. E noʻonoʻo i nā helu helu hoʻouna⁤ e like me ka pākēneka poho o ka ʻeke a me nā manawa pane maʻamau. Hiki ke hōʻike i nā pilikia pili i ka nui o ka pohō ʻeke a i ʻole nā ​​manawa pane lohi. Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā manawa pane pākahi o kēlā me kēia ʻeke i hoʻouna ʻia. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā he lag a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia latency. ma ka pūnaewele.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ka mea hana ping kekahi o nā ala he nui e ʻike ai a hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia ⁣network ma Mac Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia pili mau, pono ʻoe e noiʻi i nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke kōkua ʻenehana kūikawā. Hiki i ke kauoha ping ma Mac ke lilo i mea hana ikaika e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia pili a hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu ʻike pūnaewele!

– Ke hoʻohana nei i ka Terminal⁢ e ⁤ping ma Mac

I loko ʻōnaehana hana macOS, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka Terminal e hana i nā hana like ʻole, me ke kauoha ping. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kauoha ping e nānā inā pili ʻia kahi mea i kahi pūnaewele a pehea ka wikiwiki o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. A laila, e hōʻike wau iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka Terminal ma kāu Mac e ping.

E wehe i ka Terminal:
No ka wehe ʻana i ka Terminal, e hele wale i ka waihona "Utilities" ma ka waihona "Applications" a kaomi pālua i ka app Terminal Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka Spotlight (ma ke kaomi ʻana iā ⌘ + Space) a huli iā "Terminal."

Ke hoʻohana nei i ke kauoha ping:
Ke wehe ʻia ka Terminal, kaomi wale i ka "ping" a ukali ʻia e ka IP address a i ʻole hostname āu e makemake ai e ping. No ka laʻana, e ping i kahi helu IP kikoʻī, ʻano "ping‍ 192.168.1.1" a kaomi iā Enter. Inā makemake ʻoe e ping i kahi inoa hoʻokipa, e like me "example.com," kaomi wale i ka "ping example.com" a kaomi iā Enter.

Ke wehewehe nei i nā hopena:
Ma hope o ka holo ʻana i ke kauoha ping, ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena i ka manawa maoli. Hōʻike kēlā me kēia laina i nā kikoʻī kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ʻeke i hoʻouna ʻia a loaʻa, e like me ka helu IP kahi e hele ai, ka nui o ka ʻeke, ka manawa pane, a me TTL (manawa e ola ai). Hōʻike ʻia ka manawa pane i nā milliseconds (ms). Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka "Timed out" a i ʻole "ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻea i ka host", ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia ka pilina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōki i ke kauoha ping i kēlā me kēia manawa ma ke kaomi ʻana iā Ctrl + C.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka Terminal ma ⁢kou Mac e ping, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā maʻalahi i kāu pilina pūnaewele. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia kauoha inā pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia pili a i ʻole e ʻimi i nā pilikia ma kāu pūnaewele. E ʻimi i nā koho āpau a me nā kauoha i loaʻa ma Terminal e ʻike i nā mana āpau a kāu Mac e hāʻawi ai!

- Ke nānā nei i ka pilina pūnaewele me ke kauoha ping

ʻO ke kauoha ping He mea pono loa ia ma Mac e nānā i ka pilina pūnaewele. me nā polokalamu ʻē aʻe i ka pūnaewele kūloko a i ʻole ma ka Pūnaewele. Hāʻawi kēia kauoha iā mākou e hoʻouna i nā paʻi ʻikepili i kahi helu IP kikoʻī a loaʻa kahi pane, e haʻi iā mākou inā kūleʻa ka pilina a i ʻole he pilikia ma ka pūnaewele.

No ka ping ma Mac, wehe wale i ka ⁤ Terminal app. Aia ʻoe i Terminal, e kākau i ke kauoha "ping" a ukali ʻia e ka IP address a i ʻole inoa inoa āu e makemake ai e ping. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e ping Google, hiki iā ʻoe ke paʻi i ka "ping www.google.com." E kaomi i ke kī Enter a e hoʻomaka ke kauoha ping e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i ka helu wahi i kuhikuhi ʻia.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka manawa pane ʻO ka mea āu e loaʻa ai i ka pinging hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka pilina a me ka mamao ma waena o kāu kamepiula a me ka mea āu e pinging nei. Hōʻike ka manawa pane pōkole i kahi pilina wikiwiki a paʻa, aʻo ka manawa pane lōʻihi paha e hōʻike i kahi pilina lohi a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia pūnaewele. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pane "manawa ʻole", ʻo ia ka mea ʻaʻohe pane mai ka hāmeʻa āu e pinging nei.

- Ka nānā ʻana i nā hopena a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā pilikia i ka wā e pinging ma Mac

Ma kēia ʻatikala, e aʻo ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka hana "ping" ma kāu kamepiula Mac e nānā i nā hopena a ʻike i nā pilikia pili pili. ʻO ke kauoha "ping" kahi mea hana laina kauoha e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i kahi wahi kikoʻī a loaʻa kahi pane. ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i nā hopena me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauoha ping hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā pilikia pili a me ka latency, a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā poloka i kāu pūnaewele.

No ka ping i kāu Mac, wehe wale i ka Terminal a paʻi ‍»ping»‍ a ukali ʻia e ‍ka helu IP a i ʻole ka inoa domain āu e makemake ai e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā helu IP helu a me nā inoa inoa i ka wā e pinging. Ke hoʻouna ʻoe i nā ʻeke, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano pane e haʻi iā ʻoe i ka lōʻihi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻeke a me ka kūleʻa o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ka wahi e hele ai. ⁢E hōʻike ana nā manawa pane haʻahaʻa i kahi pili wikiwiki a paʻa, ʻoiai ʻo nā manawa pane kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​pahu hāʻule e hōʻike i nā pilikia ma kāu pūnaewele.

Ma kahi o ka nānā ʻana i nā manawa pane, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke kauoha "ping" ma Mac e ʻike i nā pilikia kikoʻī ma kāu pūnaewele. ⁢No ka laʻana, inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā pilikia pili me kahi pūnaewele Ma kahi kūikawā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ping i kā lākou IP address a i ʻole domain e nānā inā hiki i kāu Mac ke kamaʻilio me lākou. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi pane a ʻike paha i nā manawa pane kiʻekiʻe loa, aia paha ka pilikia me kāu hoʻonohonoho pūnaewele a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana ma ke kikowaena. pūnaewele. ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻāʻo ping i nā wahi ʻokoʻa hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike inā pili ka pilikia me kāu pilina ma ke ʻano nui a i ʻole he kikoʻī i kahi wahi a i ʻole pūnaewele.

I ka pōkole, ʻo ‌ping‌ ma Mac kahi mea hana pono no ka nānā ʻana i nā hopena a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia pili. Ke hoʻohana nei i ke kauoha "ping", hiki iā ʻoe ke kālailai i nā manawa pane a me nā manawa kamaʻilio me nā wahi like ʻole e ʻike ai i nā pilikia latency a i ʻole blockages ma kāu pūnaewele. E hoʻomanaʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia pili, e hoʻāʻo ana i nā pings⁤ i nā wahi like ʻole a me ka palapala ʻana i nā hopena hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono wikiwiki i nā pilikia a hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu ʻike mākaʻikaʻi pūnaewele⁤.

- Ke hoʻohana nei i nā koho kiʻekiʻe ke pinging ma Mac

He mea hana pono nā kauoha ⁢ping no ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia pili ma kahi pūnaewele. Ma Mac, hiki iā ʻoe ke ⁢e hoʻohana maʻalahi i ke kauoha ping e hōʻoia i ka pilina⁢ i kahi host a i ʻole IP address. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā koho kiʻekiʻe i hāʻawi ʻia e ke kauoha ping ma Mac e kiʻi i ka ʻike pololei a me ka kikoʻī e pili ana i ka pilina.

1. Manawa: ⁣ ʻO kekahi o nā koho holomua hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pinging ma Mac ʻo ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka manawa manawa ma waena o kēlā me kēia pā ping ⁤noi. Ma ka maʻamau, ʻo 1 kekona ka manawa, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi e kūpono i kāu mau pono. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe i ka pane wikiwiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻemi i ka manawa i 0.5 kekona. Hoʻokō ʻia kēia ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa "-i" a ukali ʻia e ka wā i makemake ʻia i ke kauoha ⁤ping. ʻo kahi laʻana, "ping ‌ -i 0.5 google.com".

2. Nui pūʻolo: ʻO kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i ka pinging ma Mac ʻo ka nui o ka ʻeke noi. Ma ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui he 56 bytes, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui a hoʻemi paha e like me kāu pono. Loaʻa kēia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa "-s" i ukali ʻia e ka nui i makemake ʻia. ʻo kahi laʻana, "ping -s 1000 google.com" e hoʻouna i 1000 byte packet ma kahi o 56 bytes paʻamau.

3. Ka helu o nā pūʻolo: Ma waho aʻe o ka ‌time interval⁢‍ a me ka nui packet, hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi i ka helu o nā ʻeke noi ping āu e makemake ai e hoʻouna. Ma ka maʻamau, hoʻouna ʻia nā pūʻolo 10, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i kēia helu e like me kāu makemake. E hoʻohana i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa "-c" a me ka helu i makemake ʻia e kuhikuhi i ka helu o nā ʻeke. ʻo kahi laʻana, "ping -c 20 google.com" e hoʻouna i nā pūʻolo 20 ma kahi o ka 10 paʻamau. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka nui o nā ʻeke āu e hoʻouna ai, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kauoha ping.

Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau koho kiʻekiʻe i ka pinging ʻana ma Mac, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā pūʻali kikoʻī a i ʻole nā ​​helu IP. E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau ʻāpana e ʻae iā ʻoe e hana i ka mea hana ping a loaʻa i nā hopena kūpono a pono hoʻi. Mai hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i nā koho holomua a Mac e hāʻawi iā ʻoe e loaʻa i ka ʻoi loa o ke kauoha ping!

- Pehea e ping ai i kahi helu ⁢IP kikoʻī ma Mac

ʻO ke kauoha ping he mea hana pono no ka nānā ʻana i ka pili pūnaewele a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia pili ma Mac Me ka ping, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i kahi helu IP kikoʻī a loaʻa ka pane e ana i ka wikiwiki o ka pilina. No ka ping ʻana i kahi helu IP kikoʻī ma Mac, e hahai i kēia mau hana:

1. E wehe i ka Terminal: ⁤No ka hoʻomaka ʻana, wehe i ka Terminal ma kāu Mac hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ma ka waihona "Utilities" i loko o ka waihona "Applications". ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka huli Spotlight e ʻike koke i ka Terminal.

2. E holo i ke kauoha "ping": Ma Terminal, e kikokiko i ke kauoha "ping" a me ka IP address āu e makemake ai e ping. Na ke kauoha "ping" e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i ka helu ⁤IP⁤ i ʻōlelo ʻia a hōʻike i ka pane no kēlā me kēia ʻeke i loaʻa.

3. E kālailai i nā hualoaʻa: Ke hoʻokō ʻoe i ke kauoha "ping", e hōʻike ʻia nā hopena ma ka Terminal. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kālailai i ka ʻike i hōʻike ʻia e loiloi i ka pili. E nānā i ka manawa pane (RTT), e hōʻike ana i ka latency o ka pilina. Inā nalowale nā ​​ʻeke a i ʻole he manawa pane kiʻekiʻe, he hōʻailona paha ia o nā pilikia pili. No ka hooki ʻana i ke kauoha ping, kaomi wale iā Control + C.

E hoʻomanaʻo ʻo "ping" kahi mea hana pono no ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia pili, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonā i nā pilikia ma o ia iho. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia pili pili mau ma hope o ka holo ʻana i ke kauoha "ping", pono paha ʻoe e noiʻi hou a ʻimi i nā hoʻonā kikoʻī i ka pilikia āu e kū nei.

- Ping i kahi inoa inoa ma Mac

He mea koʻikoʻi ka mea hana ping no nā mea hoʻohana Mac e makemake e nānā i ka pilina i kahi inoa inoa kikoʻī. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kauoha ping e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i kahi IP address a i ʻole inoa inoa a nānā inā loaʻa nā pane. Ma waho aʻe o ke kōkua ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia pili pūnaewele, hāʻawi pū ka ping i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka latency, ka manawa pane, a me ka poho packet.

No ka ping i kahi inoa inoa ma Mac, wehe wale i ka Terminal mai ka waihona Applications> Utilities. A laila, e kākau i kēia kauoha ma ka laina kauoha a kaomi iā Enter: ping domain-name.com. He mea nui e hoʻololi i ka "domain-name.com" me ka inoa o ke kahua āu e makemake ai e ping. E hoʻomaka ke kauoha e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i ka inoa domain a hōʻike i nā pane, inā he.

Ke hoʻokō ʻia ke kauoha ping, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike i hoʻihoʻi ʻia no kēlā me kēia ʻeke i hoʻouna ʻia. Aia kēia ʻike i ka manawa pane, ka helu o nā bytes i hoʻouna ʻia a loaʻa, a me ka helu o nā ʻeke i nalowale. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā pane kūleʻa a me kahi manawa pane haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻopili pono ʻana o ka inoa domain a hiki ke ʻike ʻia. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā nui ka pohō o ka packet a i ʻole ka manawa pane kiʻekiʻe, hōʻike paha ia i nā pilikia pili a i ʻole ka hoʻopili pūnaewele.

- Hoʻoholo i nā pilikia pili pūnaewele me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauoha ping ma Mac

ʻO ka pilina pūnaewele he ‌ʻano kumu e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i kahi ʻike ⁤fluid a mau i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka pūnaewele ma kāu Mac. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻo ke kauoha ping he mea hana pono no ka ʻike ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau pilikia.

1. Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ke kauoha ping ma Mac:

ʻO ke kauoha ping kahi hana e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ʻikepili i kahi helu IP kikoʻī e hōʻoia i ka pilina. No ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia ma kāu Mac, wehe wale i ka Terminal a paʻi i ka "ping" a ukali ʻia e ka IP address a i ʻole inoa inoa āu e makemake ai e loiloi. Ke kaomi nei ʻoe iā Enter, e hoʻomaka ke kauoha ping e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke a loaʻa nā pane.

2. Ka wehewehe ʻana i nā hualoaʻa:

Ma hope o ka holo ʻana i ke kauoha ping, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ke ʻano o nā pane e hōʻike ana i ke kūlana o ka pilina ma waena o kāu Mac a me ka helu IP i kuhikuhi ʻia a i ʻole inoa inoa. Loaʻa nā hualoaʻa i ka manawa pane, ka helu o nā ʻeke i hoʻouna ʻia a loaʻa, a me nā helu helu ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike ʻia kahi pane kūleʻa e ka memo "64 bytes mai [IP address]: icmp_seq=[sequence number] ttl=[data time to live] time=[pane time in milliseconds] ms”.

3. Hoʻoholo i nā pilikia pili:

Inā hōʻike nā hualoaʻa i kahi pilina lohi a i ʻole nalo packet, hōʻike paha kēia i nā pilikia pili i kāu pūnaewele. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i kekahi o kēia mau pilikia ma ka wehe ʻana a me ka hoʻopili hou ʻana i kāu router, a i ʻole e hoʻomaka hou i kāu Mac Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā leka uila IP ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​domain e hoʻoholo ai inā pili ka pilikia i kahi helu kikoʻī. I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu Mea Hoʻolako Pūnaewele a i ʻole kekahi loea loea no ke kōkua hou aku.

- Pehea e ping ai i nā wahi he nui ma Mac

Pehea e ping ai i nā wahi he nui ma Mac

ʻO ka mea hana laina kauoha Kikowaena Hāʻawi ʻo Mac i kahi ala maʻalahi e ping i nā wahi he nui i ka manawa like. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia inā pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka pane ʻana o nā ʻenehana pūnaewele like ʻole i kou kaiapuni. Penei e hana ai:

1. E wehe i ka polokalamu Terminal ma kāu Mac Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā ia ma ka waihona Utilities i loko o ka waihona Applications.

2. E kikokiko i ke kauoha ping a ukali ʻia e ka hostname a i ʻole IP address o ka huakaʻi mua āu e makemake ai e nānā. ʻo kahi laʻana: ping google.com. E kaomi i ke kī Enter e hoʻokō i ke kauoha.

3. No ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe i ka manawa like, e kaomi i ke kī Control a, ʻoiai e paʻa ana, e kaomi i ke kī C e hoʻopau kēia i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kauoha o kēia manawa a hoʻihoʻi iā ʻoe i ke kauoha kauoha.

4. I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i kēia kauoha ping no kahi huakaʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻo kahi laʻana, ping ‍microsoft.com. Eia hou, kaomi Enter e hoʻokō i ke kauoha.

5. E hana hou i nā ʻanuʻu mua e hoʻohui i nā wahi e like me kou makemake. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā helu IP a i ʻole nā ​​inoa hoʻokipa i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā hakahaka.

6. Ke hoʻohui ʻoe i nā wahi āpau, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā maʻalahi i nā pane ping no kēlā me kēia o lākou ma ka pukaaniani Terminal like.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hiki ke ⁢ping i nā wahi he nui ma Mac me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka app Terminal. Hiki i kēia hiʻohiʻona ke mālama iā ʻoe i ka manawa e nānā ai i ka pilina a me ka pane ʻana o nā ʻenehana pūnaewele like ʻole i kou kaiapuni. E hoʻomanaʻo e hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hoʻokani i ka hana ping ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā koho ʻē aʻe i ke kauoha, e like me -c e ⁢specify i ka helu o nā ʻeke ping e hoʻouna a i ʻole -i e hoʻoponopono i ka manawa manawa ma waena o nā ʻeke. E hoʻāʻo me kēia mau koho e hoʻololi i ka ping i kāu hihia kikoʻī. Pōmaikaʻi iā ʻoe

- Hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ping⁢ me ka nui maʻamau ma Mac

E hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ping me ka nui maʻamau ma Mac

ʻO ke kauoha ping kahi mea hana pono no ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia pūnaewele a me ke ana ʻana i ka latency ma waena o nā mea ʻelua. Ma Mac, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana maʻalahi i ke kauoha ping ma Terminal. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau manawa pono mākou e hoʻoponopono i ka nui o nā pūʻolo i hoʻouna ʻia.

No ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā ʻeke ping me ka nui maʻamau ma Mac, hoʻohana ʻia ka hae -s ukali ʻia e ka helu i makemake ʻia o nā byte. No ka laʻana, inā makemake mākou e hoʻouna i nā ʻeke ping o 100 bytes,⁤ kākau wale mākou ma ka Terminal:
"ʻAʻole maopopo
ping -s 100 [ IP address or host name ]
"ʻAʻole maopopo
Ma kēia ala, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻololi i ka nui o nā ʻeke e like me kā mākou makemake a no laila e loaʻa ai ka ʻike maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi o kā mākou pilina He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o ka nui i ʻae ʻia no nā ʻeke ping ma Mac ʻo 65507 bytes.

Ke hoʻouna aku nei mākou i nā ʻeke ping me ka nui maʻamau, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hana i kahi ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua e loaʻa ai kahi loiloi piha. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaka ma ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā ʻeke ping‌ me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me 32 a me 64 bytes, a laila hoʻonui mālie i ka nui. E ʻae kēia iā mākou e ʻike i nā pilikia fragmentation i ka pūnaewele a loiloi i ke kūpaʻa o ka pilina. Eia hou, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i ka nui o ka packet hiki ke hoʻopili i ka pane, no laila he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i kēia kumu i ka unuhi ʻana i nā hopena.