Inā he mea hou ʻoe i Linux a i ʻole pono e hōʻano hou i kou hoʻomanaʻo, aia ʻoe ma kahi kūpono. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i kahi alakaʻi wikiwiki a maʻalahi i ka nā kauoha linux kumu. E kōkua ke aʻo ʻana i kēia mau kauoha iā ʻoe e hoʻokele maikaʻi a hoʻohana i ka ʻōnaehana hana Linux. Inā makemake ʻoe e wehe i kahi kikowaena, hana i nā faila, kope a paʻi, a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka ʻike i loko o ka ʻōnaehana, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike kumu o Linux e maʻalahi kou ola. E hoʻomaka kākou!

Kaʻanuʻu ma ka ʻanuʻu ➡️ Nā kauoha Linux kumu:

• Nā kauoha Linux kumu.
• pwd: ʻO kēia kauoha muestra la ruta kēia manawa. He mea pono ke nānā i ka papa kuhikuhi āu e noho nei.
• ls: Me kēia kauoha hiki iā ʻoe ke papa inoa i nā mea o kahi papa kuhikuhi. Ke holo nei ʻoe, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o nā faila a me nā waihona ma kahi o kēia manawa.
• CD: Me ke kauoha "cd" hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka papa kuhikuhi. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e hele i ka waihona "Documents", e kaomi wale i "cd Documents" a kaomi iā Enter.
• mkdir: ʻAe kēia kauoha iā ʻoe crear una nueva carpeta. Pono ʻoe e kākau i "mkdir" a me ka inoa āu e makemake ai e hāʻawi i ka waihona.
• touch: Me ke kauoha "touch" hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi faila kaʻawale hou. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e hana i kahi faila i kapa ʻia ʻo "new.txt," e kaomi wale i ka "touch new.txt" a kaomi iā Enter.
• cp: Con este comando hiki iā ʻoe ke hana una copia mai kahi faila aiʻole waihona. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e kope i ka faila "documento.txt" i loko o ka waihona "Backup", pono ʻoe e kākau i "cp document.txt Backup/".
• mv: Me ke kauoha "mv" hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe a inoa hou he waihona a waihona paha. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka faila "old.txt" i "new.txt," e paʻi "mv old.txt new.txt."
• rm: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia kauoha e holoi i nā faila a i ʻole nā ​​waihona. E akahele i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻihoʻi maʻalahi nā faila i holoi ʻia. No ka laʻana, e holoi i kahi faila i kapa ʻia ʻo "file.txt," e ʻano "rm file.txt."
• chmod: Me ke kauoha "chmod" hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā ʻae o kahi faila a i ʻole waihona. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu, kākau a hoʻokō i nā ʻae i kahi faila i kapa ʻia ʻo "script.sh" no ka mea nona, e ʻano "chmod u+rwx script.sh".
• man: Inā makemake ʻoe i ke kōkua me kahi kauoha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke kauoha "man" a ukali ʻia e ka inoa kauoha. No ka laʻana, e kiʻi i ka ʻike kikoʻī sobre el comando "ls", type "man ls".

Nīnau a me nā Pane

Nā kauoha Linux kumu - Nā nīnau a me nā pane

1. He aha ka Linux?

Linux es he ʻōnaehana hana de código abierto y gratuito ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia ākea a puni ka honua.

2. He aha ke kikowaena ma Linux?

La kikowaena ma Linux he laina laina kauoha e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke komo i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi e launa pū me ka ʻōnaehana hana.

3. Pehea wau e wehe ai i ka pahu ma Linux?

Para abrir la kikowaena ma Linux, e hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:

1. Paʻi Ctrl + Alt + T para abrir la terminal.
2. ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi no ka "terminal" i kāu papa kuhikuhi noi a koho i ke koho kūpono.

4. He aha ke kauoha e nānā i nā mea o kahi waihona ma Linux?

El comando para Nānā i ka ʻike mai kahi waihona aia ma Linux ls.

5. Pehea au e hoʻololi ai i nā papa kuhikuhi ma ka Linux terminal?

No hoʻololi papa kuhikuhi i loko o ka terminal de LinuxE hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:

1. E hoʻohana i ke kauoha cd hahai ʻia me ka inoa o ka papa kuhikuhi āu e makemake ai e komo.
2. Laʻana: cd my_folder

6. Pehea au e hana ai i waihona hou ma Linux?

No crear una nueva carpeta ma Linux, e hoʻohana i ke kauoha mkdir.

7. Pehea wau e holoi ai i kahi faila ma Linux?

No eliminar un archivo ma Linux, e hoʻohana i ke kauoha rm.

8. Pehea wau e kope ai i nā faila ma Linux?

No copiar archivos ma Linux, e hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:

1. E hoʻohana i ke kauoha cp hahai ʻia me ka inoa o ka faila āu e makemake ai e kope a me kahi wahi e hele ai.
2. Laʻana: cp file.txt destination_folder/

9. Pehea wau e hoʻoneʻe ai i nā faila ma Linux?

No mover archivos ma Linux, e hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:

1. E hoʻohana i ke kauoha mv hahai ʻia me ka inoa o ka faila āu e makemake ai e neʻe a me kahi wahi e hele ai.
2. Laʻana: mv file.txt destination_folder/

10. Pehea wau e hoʻololi ai i nā ʻae o kahi faila ma Linux?

No cambiar los permisos mai kahi faila ma Linux, e hoʻohana i ke kauoha chmod.