Yuav ua li cas pom thiab tswj cov apps twg siv AI generative hauv Windows 11

Yog tias koj siv Windows 11 thiab tau pib siv cov cuab yeej txawj ntse, tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob ntawm qee lub sijhawm uas cov apps siv cov peev txheej raws nraim. generative AI qauv uas tau muab tso rau hauv qhov systemMicrosoft tab tom tso AI xyaum txhua qhov chaw: hauv File Explorer, hauv Copilot, hauv cov apps thib peb ...

Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog kev tuaj txog ntawm cov kev xaiv ntiag tug tshiab hauv Windows 11, nws tuaj yeem pom Cov ntawv thov twg tsis ntev los no tau nkag mus rau qhov system's generative AI qauvnrog rau kev tswj xyuas zoo dua uas AI cov cuab yeej siv hauv ib puag ncig tus kheej lossis koom nrog. Qhov no tau ua tiav los ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem zoo xws li Microsoft Purview (DSPM rau AI) thiab Tus Tiv Thaiv rau Huab Apps, tsim los rau cov tuam txhab uas xav saib xyuas thiab txwv kev siv cov ntawv thov AI hauv lawv lub koom haum. Peb tab tom yuav kawm txhua yam txog tam sim no. Yuav ua li cas pom cov apps twg nyuam qhuav siv cov qauv AI hauv Windows 11.

AI ua hauv Windows 11 File Explorer

Microsoft tab tom sim qee qhov kev xaiv tshiab hauv Windows 11 hu ua Kev ua AI ua ke hauv File Explorertsim los kom koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv, txawm tias koj tswj hwm lawv hauv AI tus kheej lub vev xaib, tsis tas yuav qhib lawv hauv cov haujlwm sab nraud.

Cov kev ua no tso cai rau koj ua cov hauv qab no nrog txoj cai-nias: ceev kho cov dej num ntawm cov duab cov ntaub ntawv, xws li retouching duab, tshem tawm cov khoom uas tsis xav tau, lossis ua kom pom qhov muag tsis pom tom qab kom pom cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

Hauv cov haujlwm no tseem muaj qhov tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm Ua cov duab rov qab tshawb nrhiav siv Microsoft lub tshuab tshawb nrhiavyog li koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntsiab lus zoo sib xws lossis cuam tshuam hauv Is Taws Nem rau daim duab koj tau xaiv.

Raws li pab pawg Windows, nrog rau cov haujlwm AI no hauv Explorer, tus neeg siv tuaj yeem cuam ​​tshuam ntau dua nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nws tus kheej.yog li koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov duab lossis sau cov ntaub ntawv yam tsis tau ua txhaum koj cov haujlwm.

Lub tswv yim hauv qab yog tias koj tuaj yeem tsom mus rau koj cov dej num thaum lub sijhawm Koj xa cov kev hloov kho hnyav tshaj plaws lossis tsom xam cov haujlwm rau AI.zam kev qhib ob peb daim ntawv thov sib txawv rau tej yam tshwj xeeb.

Txog tam sim no, cov yam ntxwv tshiab no tsis muaj rau txhua tus, txij li thaum Tsuas yog cov neeg siv rau npe hauv Windows Insider program tuaj yeem sim lawv., Microsoft qhov kev sim ua ntej channel.

Yog tias koj yog ib feem ntawm qhov kev pab cuam, koj tuaj yeem qhib cov yam ntxwv no los ntawm txoj cai-nias ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib xws thiab xaiv qhov kev xaiv "Artificial txawj ntse ua" hauv Explorer cov ntsiab lus ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Tam sim no, cov kev ua no tau raug xa mus rau hauv Canary Channel nrog rau Windows 11 Tsim 27938, ib qho ntxov heev, sim-oriented versionYog li ntawd, nws yog ib txwm muaj kev hloov pauv thiab hloov kho raws sijhawm.

Ntu kev ceev ntiag tug tshiab: Cov apps twg siv AI generative hauv Windows 11

Nrog tib qhov tsim, Microsoft tau koom nrog a Cov ntu tshiab hauv Chaw> Tsis pub twg paub thiab kev nyab xeeb mob siab rau tshwj xeeb rau cov ntawv nyeem-rau-cov duab tiam thiab siv cov qauv AI los ntawm kev siv.

Tshooj lus no qhia meej meej. Cov ntawv thov thib peb twg tau nkag mus rau Windows 'generative AI qauv?Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb lossis xav paub seb cov kev pab cuam twg siv AI yam tsis muaj koj txoj kev paub tag nrho, suav nrog cov neeg siv tau los ntawm browsers xws li Sidekick.

Ua tsaug rau lub vaj huam sib luag no, cov neeg siv tuaj yeem ua tau tswj tau zoo dua cov apps twg muaj kev tso cai siv cov peev txheej AI no, kho qhov kev nkag tau zoo ib yam li nws ua tiav nrog lub koob yees duab, microphone lossis lwm yam kev tso cai nkag siab.

Nrog cov kev tswj hwm no, Microsoft txhawb nqa nws txoj kev cog lus rau integrate artificial txawj ntse natively rau hauv lub operating systemtab sis tib lub sij hawm muab cov cuab yeej kom tus neeg siv tsis pom kev ceev ntiag tug thiab kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv.

Kev tswj hwm qib siab ntawm kev siv cov generative AI daim ntawv thov hauv cov tuam txhab

Tshaj li kev siv hauv tsev, hauv kev lag luam ib puag ncig nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas pab pawg muaj kev ruaj ntseg tuaj yeem ua tau ntes, saib xyuas thiab tswj cov ntawv thov AI twg raug sivseb lawv yog los ntawm Microsoft lossis koom nrog lwm tus neeg muab kev pabcuam.

Microsoft tau tsim ib lub tswv yim rau Kev tiv thaiv hauv qhov tob ntawm Microsoft 365 Copilot thiab lwm yam kev daws teeb meem AInrog ntau txheej txheej kev ruaj ntseg los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv, tus kheej, thiab kev tswj hwm kev ua raws cai.

Lo lus nug loj uas tshwm sim yog dab tsi tshwm sim rau cov ntawv thov kev txawj ntse uas tsis yog los ntawm Microsofttshwj xeeb tshaj yog raws li cov qauv tsim tawm uas cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem nkag tau los ntawm browser.

Txhawm rau hais txog qhov xwm txheej no, Microsoft muab cov cuab yeej xws li Data Security Posture Management (DSPM) rau AI hauv Microsoft Purview thiab Microsoft Defender rau Cloud Apps (ib feem ntawm Microsoft Defender tsev neeg) uas tso cai rau cov chaw saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb kom tswj hwm kev siv AI apps.

Nrog rau cov kev daws teeb meem no, lub hom phiaj yog muab cov koom haum muaj peev xwm siv cov ntawv thov AI generative hauv txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab tswj tau ntau duayog li txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv rhiab lossis tsis ua raws li cov cai.

Vim li cas kev soj ntsuam AI daim ntawv thov yog qhov tseem ceeb

Kev saib xyuas thiab tswj cov kev siv AI generative tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau txo cov ntaub ntawv xau, tswj kev ua raws cai, thiab ua raws li kev tswj hwm tsim nyog hais txog yuav siv cov technologies li cas, piv txwv li thaum siv cov qauv hauv zos.

Hauv kev xyaum, qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub koom haum yuav tsum muaj peev xwm txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kev pabcuam AI twg raug siv, hom ntaub ntawv twg raug xa mus, thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo dab tsi cuam tshuamtshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau cov ntsiab lus tsis pub lwm tus paub lossis tswj hwm.

Microsoft tshaj tawm siv DSPM rau AI thiab Tus Tiv Thaiv rau Huab Apps ua ke rau ntes, saib xyuas thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, thaiv lossis txwv cov ntawv thov AI generative, tso siab rau huab thov cov cai thiab cov catalogs.

Siv DSPM rau AI (Microsoft Purview) txhawm rau tshawb pom thiab tswj cov ntawv thov AI

DSPM rau AI, koom ua ke hauv Microsoft Purview, muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab ua raws li pab pawg visibility nyob rau hauv cov kev ua ub no uas siv cov generative txawj ntse txawj ntse dentro de la organización.

Nrog cov cuab yeej no nws yog ua tau tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas tau suav nrog hauv kev thov rau AI cov kev pabcuam thiab siv kev tswj hwm ntau dua li cas cov ntaub ntawv ntawd raug tswj thiab sib koom, qee yam tseem ceeb thaum cov neeg siv upload cov ntaub ntawv sab hauv rau chatbots lossis cov kev pabcuam zoo sib xws. OneDrive nrog kev txawj ntse txawj ntse Nws yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm AI kev koom ua ke nrog cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv Microsoft ecosystem.

Thawj qhov kev pom zoo yog tsim lossis qhib AI tshwj xeeb Purview cov caiDSPM rau kev txawj ntse txawj ntse suav nrog cov cai tswjfwm ua ntej uas tuaj yeem siv tau nrog kev siv zog tsawg heev.

Cov lus qhia "ib-nias" tso cai rau koj los txhais cov cai meej txog hom ntaub ntawv twg tuaj yeem lossis tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog kev cuam tshuam nrog cov ntawv thov AI generativeyog li txo qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam.

Thaum cov kev cai raug coj los ua, nws tuaj yeem pom Generative AI cuam tshuam txog kev ua haujlwm hauv Kev Ua Haujlwm Explorer thiab tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, uas muab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab traceable keeb kwm.

Cov ntaub ntawv no suav nrog, piv txwv li, Cov neeg siv kev sib cuam tshuam nrog cov chaw tsim khoom AI thiab cov kev pabcuam nkag tau los ntawm browser, cia peb nkag siab txog cov cuab yeej twg cov neeg ua haujlwm tau sim nrog.

Cov xwm txheej tseem raug kaw hauv qhov twg Kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv poob (DLP) cov cai tau tshwm sim thaum siv AI appsQhov no qhia txog kev sim qhia cov ntaub ntawv rhiab nrog cov kev pabcuam sab nraud.

Lub kaw lus kuj qhia txog thaum lawv muaj kuaj pom cov ntaub ntawv tsis pub lwm tus paub hauv cov neeg siv kev sib cuam tshuam, ua kom yooj yim rau cov neeg ua hauj lwm kev ruaj ntseg los txheeb xyuas tus cwj pwm pheej hmoo.

Raws li ib tug ntxiv, nws yog heev pom zoo Configure DLP cov cai tshwj xeeb rau Microsoft Edge browseryog li koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev taw qhia los ntawm kev tswj tsis tau AI cov kev pabcuam thaum tseem tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm Copilot's AI hom hauv Edge.

Los ntawm cov cai no, nws tseem ua tau Thaiv kev nkag mus rau cov ntawv thov AI uas tsis tau tswj hwm los ntawm cov browsers tsis muaj kev tiv thaivyog li yuam kev khiav mus los ntawm kev saib xyuas raws.

Siv Microsoft Defender rau Cloud Apps nrog cov ntawv thov AI generative

Microsoft Defender rau Cloud Apps muab cov txheej txheem ntxiv ntawm kev tswj hwm los ntawm kev tso cai ntes, saib xyuas lossis thaiv cov ntawv thov AI tsim tawm siv nyob rau hauv lub koom haum, cia siab rau ib tug catalog ntawm kev siv huab nrog cov qhab nia txaus ntshai.

Los ntawm Microsoft Defender portal koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau a catalogue ntawm categorized cloud applications, suav nrog "generative AI" qeb, uas pab pawg tag nrho cov apps ntawm hom no kuaj pom hauv ib puag ncig.

Los ntawm kev lim los ntawm qeb ntawd, pab pawg ruaj ntseg tau txais ib daim ntawv teev npe ntawm cov ntawv thov AI generative nrog rau lawv cov qhab nia kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua raws caiQhov no yuav pab saib xyuas qhov kev pabcuam twg yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas qhov tob.

Cov qhab nia no suav nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke sib txawv, ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo txiav txim siab seb cov apps twg tsim nyog saib xyuas kom zoo dua lossis tseem thaiv yog lawv tsis ua raws li lub koom haum cov cai.

Tsim ib txoj cai los saib xyuas cov ntawv thov AI generative

Tsis pub dhau Defender rau Cloud Apps, koj tuaj yeem txhais cov cai tshwj xeeb rau saib xyuas kev siv cov ntawv thov AI tshiab uas pom hauv lub koom haum, raws li ib feem ntawm cov qauv tswj tsis tu ncua.

Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej tau ntsib thiab tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm huab daim ntawv thov tswj los ntawm kev cai lij chojvim lub configuration yog hloov tau.

Thaum tsim ib txoj cai tshiab, ib qho feem ntau pib los ntawm ib qho template khoob, xaiv "Tsis muaj template" raws li txoj cai hom kom tuaj yeem kho tag nrho cov kev ntsuas manually.

Ib lub npe tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau txoj cai uas ua rau nws lub hom phiaj meej, piv txwv li "Cov ntawv thov tshiab ntawm AI generative", thiab teeb tsa qhov nruab nrab qhov hnyav (xws li qib 2) txhawm rau ntsuas cov lus ceeb toom.

Cov lus piav qhia yuav tsum piav qhia qhov ntawd Kev ceeb toom yuav raug tsim tawm txhua zaus ib qho tshiab AI daim ntawv thov raug kuaj pom thiab siv., yog li ua kom yooj yim rau nws qhov kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm pab pawg kev ruaj ntseg.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej seem, nws yog ib qho uas hais tias lub Daim ntawv thov yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv qeb "generative AI".yog li ntawd txoj cai tsom mus rau hom kev pabcuam no nkaus xwb.

Thaum kawg, txoj cai tuaj yeem teeb tsa rau siv rau txhua daim ntawv thov huab cua txuas ntxiv nrhiav pomkom ntseeg tau tias kev kuaj xyuas npog tag nrho cov tsheb khiav.

Tsim ib txoj cai los thaiv qee yam kev siv AI

Ntxiv rau kev saib xyuas, Tus Tiv Thaiv rau Huab Apps tso cai thaiv cov ntawv thov AI tshwj xeeb uas lub koom haum suav tias tsis muaj cai, siv kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm rau nws txoj kev siv.

Ua ntej ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom rov xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm huab thov kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm txoj cai tsim, vim tias hom kev cai no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov neeg siv.

Cov txheej txheem feem ntau pib hauv ntu ntawm Huab apps > Microsoft Defender Portal Huab Discovery, qhov twg cov ntawv thov kuaj pom hauv lub koom haum tau teev tseg.

Hauv qhov kev pom ntawd, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lim dej ntawm "Generative AI" qeb los qhia tsuas yog daim ntawv thov ntawm hom noyog li ua kom yooj yim rau lawv cov kev txheeb xyuas thiab kev xaiv.

Hauv daim ntawv teev npe, xaiv daim ntawv thov AI koj xav txwv, thiab hauv nws kab, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov xaiv yuav tshwm. muab nws daim ntawv lo ntawm "tsis tau tso cai" lossis "tsis raug txiav txim" app, officially kos nws raws li thaiv nyob rau hauv kev tswj theem.

Tom ntej no, nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag navigation, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ntu ntawm huab thov kev tswj hwm los tswj cov kev cai cuam tshuam, suav nrog cov uas yuav siv rau cov ntawv sau npe tias tsis tau tso cai.

Los ntawm cov cai tab, txoj cai tshiab yog tsim los ntawm kev xaiv dua "Tsis muaj template" raws li lub hauv paus configuration, yog li ntawd cov qauv tsim thiab kev ua tau raug txhais.

Kev nom kev tswv hu tau, piv txwv li, "Cov ntawv thov AI tsis tau tso cai" thiab tau piav raws li txoj cai npaj los thaiv cov generative AI daim ntawv thov sau npe tias tsis tau tso cai.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej seem, koj tuaj yeem qhia qhov ntawd Daim ntawv thov qeb yog generative AI thiab daim ntawv lo yog Unsanctioned, txwv qhov kev txwv raws nraim li qhov koj xav thaiv.

Thaum qhov no tau teeb tsa, txoj cai siv rau tag nrho cov ntawv ceeb toom nrhiav pom tsis tu ncua appkom ntseeg tau tias kev khiav mus rau cov apps raug txheeb xyuas thiab raug thaiv raws li cov cai tsim.

Kev tswj hwm yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa tsis ntev los no hauv Windows 11 thiab Windows 10

Txawm hais tias kev tsom mus rau AI, nws tseem tuaj yeem pab tau kom paub Cov ntawv thov dab tsi uas nyuam qhuav tau nruab rau ntawm koj lub Windows 11 PC?Piv txwv li, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov muaj peev xwm AI ntsig txog cov haujlwm uas koj tsis nco qab txhim kho.

Hauv Windows 11, koj tuaj yeem qhib tau sai sai los ntawm kev ntaus ntawv "Apps thiab nta" nyob rau hauv lub taskbar nrhiav bar thiab nyem rau ntawm qhov sib thooj kom nkag mus rau cov npe ntawm cov apps.

Nyob rau hauv seem ntawd nws yog ua tau Hloov cov txheej txheem sorting rau "Installation Date", uas ua rau cov ntawv thov tsis ntev los no tshwm rau saum cov npe.

Yog tias koj xav kom qhov kev tshawb fawb kom meej dua, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov kev xaiv rau "Lim los ntawm" thiab xaiv "Tag nrho cov drives" kom npog tag nrho cov disks, lossis xaiv ib lub tsav tshwj xeeb yog tias koj paub qhov twg qhov program raug teeb tsa.

Cov ntawv thov yuav raug tso tawm kom pom xaj los ntawm hnub uas lawv tau teeb tsa zaum kawg hauv qhov systemnrog rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li version, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj xyuas cov kev teeb tsa tshiab.

Hauv txhua cov ntaub ntawv koj tuaj yeem nthuav lub icon ntawm Ntau cov kev xaiv nkag mus rau kev ua xws li uninstalling daim ntawv thov ncaj qha, yog tias koj pom ib yam dab tsi uas tsis ntseeg koj.

Koj tuaj yeem siv lub thawv ntawm Tshawb nrhiav cov ntawv thov hauv tib lub vijtsam txhawm rau nrhiav qhov program los ntawm lub npe lossis lo lus tseem ceeb.Qhov no ua rau kev tswj xyuas yog tias koj muaj ntau lub apps nruab.

Hauv Windows 10 cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws: yooj yim tshawb rau "Apps thiab nta" los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav bar thiab qhib lub vaj huam sib luag teeb tsa.

Los ntawm muaj, koj rov muaj kev xaiv txheeb los ntawm "Installation Date" thiab lim los ntawm chav tsevThiab thaum koj xaiv ib daim ntawv thov, koj tuaj yeem pom nws cov version lossis rho tawm yog tias koj pom tias nws tsim nyog.

Ib yam li ntawd, koj muaj daim teb rau Tshawb nrhiav cov npe los ntawm kev ntaus lub npe lossis ib lo lus hais txog daim ntawv thovqhia tsuas yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws.

AI-tsim cov lus piav qhia hauv cov qauv siv raws li kev siv

Hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov ntawv thov kev lag luam, Microsoft kuj tseem siv AI rau Tsim cov lus piav qhia tsis siv neeg app raws li cov qauv, nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev pab cov neeg siv kom nkag siab zoo dua txhua daim ntawv thov ua dab tsi.

Cov ntawv thov nyuaj tuaj yeem ua rau tsis meej pem rau cov neeg siv kawg, yog li AI txheeb xyuas lub app cov ntsiab lus thiab cov qauv rau Tsim cov lus piav qhia meej uas piav txog nws txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb..

Lub header rau cov apps thiab cov hloov pauv app tau hloov kho nrog niaj hnub style ntau tsim los ua ke cov AI-tsim cov lus piav qhiayog li ntawd thaum sib cuam tshuam nrog lub npe ntawm daim ntawv thov, cov lus piav qhia no tau tshwm sim.

Thaum tus tsim app tsis manually ntxiv cov lus piav qhia, lub kaw lus yuav Tsim nws cia li siv cov qauv AI ua ke, displaying qhov tshwm sim ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv lub header thiab nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub interface.

Hauv daim ntawv thov tsim, tus tswv tuaj yeem ua tau Saib cov lus piav qhia tsim, lees txais nws raws li yog, lossis hloov kho nws.kho nws yog tias nws pom tias cov ntsiab lus ploj lawm lossis muaj cov nuances uas xav tau kom meej.

Yog tias cov lus piav qhia suav nrog AI-tsim cov ntsiab lus thiab tus tsim xaiv tsis lees txais nws, lub app yuav tso ib daim ntawv ceeb toom lossis tsis lees paub qhov qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev piav qhia ntawd, uas ntxiv pob tshab rau cov txheej txheem.

Txoj kev nrawm los nrhiav cov apps hauv Windows

Tshaj li cov chaw teeb tsa, Windows muab cov shortcuts yooj yim rau tshawb nrhiav cov ntawv thov los yog cov kev pab cuam tshwj xeeb thaum koj xav tau, uas tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj cov ntawv qhia zaub mov puv.

Txoj kev ncaj tshaj plaws yog mus Siv lub pob tshawb nrhiav ntawm lub taskbar thiab ntaus lub npe ntawm daim ntawv thov lossis qhov program., cia lub kaw lus qhia qhov shortcut yam tsis tas yuav mus rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv nrawm sib npaug yog Nias lub Windows ntawm koj cov keyboard thiab pib ntaus lub npe app ncaj qhavim tias Start menu coj zoo li lub tshuab tshawb nrhiav hauv.

Nrog cov gestures no, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav hauv vib nas this Cov kev pab cuam tsis ntev los no, AI cov cuab yeej, lossis txhua daim ntawv thov koj xav qhibtxawm hais tias koj tsis nco qab qhov twg nws yog anched.

Nrog rau tag nrho cov khoom no, nws yog qhov tseeb tias Microsoft tau txhawb nqa kev koom ua ke ntawm AI rau hauv Windows 11 thiab nws cov ecosystem, tab sis tib lub sijhawm muab ntau txoj kev xaiv rau. Saib cov ntawv thov twg tsis ntev los no tau siv cov qauv AI generative, tswj lawv txoj kev nkag mus, thiab tswj kev nyab xeeb zoo dua.ob qho tib si hauv cov khoom siv ntawm tus kheej thiab hauv cov chaw lag luam uas muaj kev tswj hwm thiab kev taug qab yog qhov tseem ceeb.