- Cov cim qhia: roj teeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv txawv txav, tsis paub cov apps, thiab kev tso cai tsis raug cai.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas tseem ceeb: Kev nkag mus tau thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm Android; profiles thiab kev ceev ntiag tug ntawm iOS.
- Cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig: muaj npe nrov antivirus software thiab TinyCheck txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov tsheb tsis tau muab koj tus kheej tawm.
- Kev ua haujlwm ruaj ntseg: cov ntawv luam ntawm tus kheej nkaus xwb, 2FA, huv si rov qab, thiab kev txhawb nqa kws tshaj lij.

¿Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub yog tias koj muaj stalkerware ntawm koj lub Android lossis iPhone? Lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug neeg tswj koj lub xov tooj txawb suab zoo li ib yam dab tsi tawm ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, tab sis hnub no nws yog qhov muaj peev xwm loj hlob thiab muaj peev xwm. Stalkerware thiab spyware tau dhau los ntawm dab neeg mus rau qhov kev hem thawj niaj hnub Qhov no cuam tshuam rau cov tib neeg zoo tib yam: cov neeg koom nrog khib siab, cov thawj coj sib tham, lossis ib tus neeg uas muaj qee zaus nkag mus rau koj lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem sim nyiag tus neeg soj xyuas app rau hauv koj lub cuab yeej.
Yog tias koj muaj kev xav tsis thoob lossis, ncaj qha, pom tus cwj pwm coj txawv txawv, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev ua kom zoo. Peb piav qhia yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas cov cim ceeb toom, saib qhov twg hauv Android thiab iPhone, cov cuab yeej twg tuaj yeem pab tau, thiab cov kauj ruam twg yuav tsum ua yam tsis ua rau koj tus kheej muaj kev pheej hmoo., suav nrog kev ceev faj tseem ceeb hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua phem lossis kev thab plaub.
Dab tsi yog stalkerware thiab vim li cas koj yuav tsum saib xyuas?
Lub sij hawm stalkerware Piav txog cov ntawv thov uas tau teeb tsa yam tsis tau tso cai los saib xyuas koj: Lawv nyeem cov lus, kaw hu, taug qab qhov chaw, nkag mus rau lub koob yees duab thiab microphone, thiab txawm cuam tshuam cov ntawv ceeb toomNtau tus raug muag raws li kev tswj hwm niam txiv lossis "tsev neeg kev ruaj ntseg," tab sis ntawm tes tsis ncaj ncees lawm lawv dhau los ua cov cuab yeej tsim txom.
Ntxiv rau qhov cuam tshuam rau koj tus kheej, Cov apps no feem ntau tsis zoo tsim thiab riddled nrog vulnerabilities.Cov kev tshawb fawb saum toj kawg nkaus tau sau txog ntau qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg hauv kaum ob ntawm cov khoom, nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ob tus neeg raug tsim txom thiab cov neeg soj xyuas.
Cov cim ceeb toom: kev coj cwj pwm uas ntxeev siab rau cov neeg soj xyuas apps

Espionage cov cuab yeej sim mus unnoticed, tab sis lawv ib txwm tso ib tug kab. Ua tib zoo saib cov cim no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj ntau qhov sib txuam. nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv.
- Flying roj teebCov txheej txheem zais xa cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem tso lub roj teeb txawm tias lub xov tooj tsis ua haujlwm.
- Qhov kub tsis txawv txavYog tias lub xov tooj kub "tsis muaj laj thawj", tej zaum yuav muaj kev zais cia.
- Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv tsis sib xws: kev xa cov ntaub ntawv txuas mus ntxiv mus rau cov chaw taws teeb tswj tau nce MB / GB kev siv.
- Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab kev sib tsooLag, khov, thiab tsis xav txog kev kaw yog ib yam thaum muaj ib yam dab tsi snooping hauv keeb kwm yav dhau.
- Cov suab txawv txawv thaum huNyem, ncha, lossis suab nrov tom qab yuav qhia tau tias muaj kev kaw haujlwm.
- Pop-ups thiab web redirectsPop-up windows lossis nplooj ntawv hloov pauv "ntawm lawv tus kheej" tsis yog qhov cim zoo.
- SMS lossis lus txawv txawv: random cim hlua tuaj yeem yog cov lus txib tawm tsam.
- tsis paub apps: Cov cim dawb paug, cov npe nrov xws li "System Service", "Tracker" lossis "Device Health".
- Cov ntawv ceeb toom zaisTej zaum ib tug neeg tau thaiv cov ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm cov apps uas tsis txaus ntseeg yog li koj tsis pom lawv.
Qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tshuaj xyuas: Qhov twg los saib ib kauj ruam

Hauv Android muaj ntau qhov chaw tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas kom zoo. Koj tsis tas yuav yog ib tug engineer: nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm txoj kev thiab ntawmnoj qab haus huv tsis ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm qhov koj tsis paub.
Accessibility Permissions (Nyeem> Accessibility): Qhov no tso cai rau ib qho app Nyeem dab tsi tshwm sim hauv lwm cov apps thiab ua haujlwm rau koj.Nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev pab, tab sis kuj rau spyware. Ceev faj ntawm ib qho kev pab cuam uas tsis yog koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis cov cuab yeej siv tau raug cai.
Nkag mus rau cov ntawv ceeb toom (Chaw> Apps> Kev nkag tshwj xeeb): Xyuas cov apps twg tuaj yeem nyeem koj cov ntawv ceeb toom. Yog tias koj pom cov npe coj txawv txawv lossis cov cuab yeej uas yuav tsum tsis txhob soj ntsuam koj cov lus ceeb toomthim daim ntawv tso cai tam sim ntawd.
Kev tswj hwm ntaus ntawv (Chaw> Kev Ruaj Ntseg> Cov Thawj Tswj apps): Qee cov apps neeg soj xyuas dhau los ua cov thawj coj los tiv thaiv lawv cov kev tshem tawm. Yog tias koj pom qhov nkag nrog lub npe tsis meej, tshem nws cov cai thiab tshem tawm nws..
Kev teeb tsa los ntawm qhov tsis paub: kos tawm qhov kev tso cai rau nruab apps sab nraum Google Play. Yog tias nws tau qhib thiab koj tsis siv nws, qhov ntawd yog tus chij liab.tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias nws coincides nrog rau lwm yam indications.
Google Play Protect: Qhib Google Play, mus rau Play Protect thiab yuam kom luam theej duab. Nws pab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus cwj pwm txawv txavtxawm nyob rau hauv apps ntsia los ntawm sab nraum lub khw.
Cov tswj tseem ceeb ntawm iPhone: kev ceev ntiag tug, profiles, thiab cov cim tshwj xeeb
Hauv iOS no lub ecosystem kaw ntau dua, tab sis nws tsis yog invulnerable. Kev tshuaj xyuas ib ntus ntawm kev ceev ntiag tug thiab kev teeb tsa profiles Nws cawm koj ntawm kev ntshai.
Txhim kho cov apps thiab kev yuav khoom: Tshawb xyuas koj daim ntawv teev npe thiab App Store keeb kwm. Yog tias ib yam dab tsi tshwm sim uas koj tsis nco qab txhim kho, muab pov tseg yam tsis muaj hesitation.Nws yog feem ntau disguised raws li kev siv tsis raug mob.
Tsis pub twg paub thiab tso cai (Chaw> Tsis pub twg paub thiab kev nyab xeeb): Tshawb xyuas kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw, microphone, koob yees duab, kev tiv tauj, duab, thiab lwm yam. Lub teeb nyem tsis xav tau koj cov neeg hu lossis koj cov ntawv xov xwm.Yog tias ib qho app thov ntau tshaj qhov nws yuav tsum, tshem tawm kev tso cai lossis tshem tawm nws.
Profiles thiab Device Management (Chaw> General> VPN thiab Device Management): Nrhiav cov kev teeb tsa uas koj tsis paub. Yog tias koj pom ib qho tsis paub, rho tawm nwsMalicious profiles muab tus attacker ntxiv tswj.
Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev ua ub no: Hauv Chaw> Cov ntaub ntawv xov tooj ntawm tes thiab roj teeb koj tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov txawv txav. Cov ntawv thov nrog kev siv keeb kwm yav dhau los tsis muaj laj thawj Lawv yog ib tug chij liab.
Jailbreak thiab "Cydia": Yog tias koj pom Cydia, koj lub iPhone yog jailbroken. Lub jailbroken ntaus ntawv txo nws cov kev tiv thaiv thiab nws yooj yim dua rau kis; rov qab mus rau lub Hoobkas chaw yog tias koj xav tias muaj kev cuam tshuam.
Pab nrhiav kom tau: antivirus thiab kev ruaj ntseg daws teeb meem

Mobile suites tau txhim kho kev tshawb pom ntawm stalkerware zoo heev. Hauv Android, Kaspersky Internet Security rau Android txheeb xyuas qhov sib txawv txawm tias nyuajThiab nws cov dawb version twb muaj kev ceeb toom pab. Lwm qhov kev xaiv paub zoo suav nrog ESET Mobile Security, Avast, Lookout, thiab Norton. Mus saib peb phau ntawv qhia rau zoo tshaj plaws anti-spyware.
Nco ntsoov tias, vim muaj kev sib cav txog kev cai lij choj ntawm stalkerware, Qee qhov kev daws teeb meem cim nws tias "tsis yog tus kab mob" kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, tab sis lawv tseem ceeb toom koj txog kev pheej hmoo. Nyeem cov ntawv ceeb toom kev ruaj ntseg kom zoo, vim Lawv piav qhia txog software peculiarities thiab yog vim li cas rau kev ceeb toom..
Cov lus ceeb toom tseem ceeb: Muaj cov phiaj xwm spyware ceeb toom rau lawv "tus tswv" thaum lawv pom ib qho antivirus uas tau teeb tsa. Yog tias koj xav tias tus neeg soj xyuas koj yuav hnov mob txaus ntshaiXav txog cov tswv yim uas tsis qhia koj cov kev txav tam sim ntawd.
TinyCheck: ib txoj hauv kev zoo los nrhiav cov neeg taug qab hauv lub vev xaib
TinyCheck yog ib txoj haujlwm tsim los rau cov neeg raug tsim txom thiab txhua tus neeg uas xav tau kev kuaj xyuas kom zoo. Nws tsis tau nruab rau hauv xov tooj: nws khiav ntawm ib qho khoom siv cais, zoo li Raspberry Pi., teeb tsa ntawm lub router thiab lub xov tooj txuas nrog ntawm Wi-nkaus.
Qhov project muaj nws cov kev qhia thiab cov cim qhia hauv nws qhov chaw cia khoom, tab sis yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev paub nrog kho vajtse thiab tes hauj lwm. Sau koj tus kheej cov khoom siv kev ruaj ntseg Cov apps pub dawb tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov kev tshuaj xyuas. Yog tias "Raspberry Pi" suab zoo li khoom qab zib rau koj, nug ib tus neeg koj ntseeg kom pab. los sib sau ua ke. Qhov tseem ceeb: tsis txhob tso siab rau kev teeb tsa rau txhua tus neeg uas tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev soj ntsuam.
TinyCheck soj ntsuam hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag seb puas muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog cov paub spyware servers. Yog tias nws pom tias lub xov tooj yog "sib tham" nrog cov saib xyuas lossis IPsNws taw qhia rau koj yam tsis muaj tus neeg soj xyuas app pom tias koj tab tom nrhiav nws.
Qhov project muaj nws cov kev qhia thiab cov cim qhia hauv nws qhov chaw cia khoom, tab sis yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev paub nrog kho vajtse thiab tes hauj lwm. Yog tias "Raspberry Pi" suab zoo li khoom qab zib rau koj, nug ib tus neeg koj ntseeg kom pab. los sib sau ua ke. Qhov tseem ceeb: tsis txhob tso siab rau kev teeb tsa rau txhua tus neeg uas tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev soj ntsuam.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj paub meej tias (los yog muaj laj thawj zoo los xav tias) tias koj raug neeg soj xyuas.
Ua ntej rho tawm ib yam dab tsi, xav txog koj qhov kev ruaj ntseg thiab sab laj nrog [tus kws pab tswv yim zoo dua / kev nyab xeeb]. Yuav ua li cas paub yog ib tug neeg soj xyuas ntawm kuv lub xov tooj ntawm tes. Tshem tawm stalkerware tuaj yeem ceeb toom leej twg tau teeb tsa thiab txawm tias tshem tawm pov thawj. Cov no muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj xav tau tshaj tawm ib yam dab tsi. Yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua phem, tiv tauj cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej, ua kom zoo nkauj: Tsuas yog thaub qab koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv (duab, yeeb yaj duab, ntaub ntawv)zam kev teeb tsa thiab cov apps uas tuaj yeem rov qhia cov spyware thaum rov kho dua.
Hloov tag nrho koj cov passwords (email, tes hauj lwm, tsev txhab nyiaj, huab cia) los ntawm lub computer huv si. Qhib ob-kauj ruam pov thawj (2FA) thiab zam SMS cov lej yog tias koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv pov thawjuas muaj zog dua.
Txhim kho koj lub xov tooj ntawm tes xauv nrog tus lej muaj zog thiab biometrics. Tsis txhob qhia tus lej PIN, qauv, lossis cov ntiv tesTshem tawm cov lus saib ua ntej ntawm lub xauv npo thiab teeb tsa cov ntawv ceeb toom rau koj tus lej nkag siab tshaj plaws.
Hauv Android, tshem tawm cov apps uas tsis txaus ntseeg tom qab tshem tawm kev tso cai tshwj xeeb (Kev nkag mus tau, kev ceeb toom, kev tswj hwm ntaus ntawv). Hauv iPhone, rho tawm cov kev tswj hwm tsis paub thiab tshem tawm cov apps tsis txaus ntseegYog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, ua lub Hoobkas pib dua.
Lub Hoobkas pib dua: Qhov no yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tshaj plaws. Restoring tawm hauv xov tooj "zoo li tshiab" thiab feem ntau tshem tawm stalkerware.Nco ntsoov tias rov qab los ntawm kev thaub qab tag nrho tuaj yeem rov qhia cov ntaub ntawv seem; yog tias qhov xwm txheej hnyav, teeb tsa koj lub xov tooj los ntawm kos.
Cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej yav tom ntej
Nruab los ntawm cov khw muag khoom raug cai: Google Play thiab App Store lim ntau dua li lub vev xaib random. Zam cov neeg thib peb repositories thiab tsis paub APKs, txawm ntau npaum li cas "muab" lawv cog lus.
Khaws koj lub cev mus txog hnub: ob qho tib si Android thiab iOS tso tawm thaj ua rau thaj ntau zaus. Hloov tshiab kaw qhov rooj uas spyware exploits.Yog li tsis txhob ncua lawv.
Tshawb xyuas kev tso cai thiab cov apps tsis tu ncua: siv sijhawm ob peb feeb hauv ib hlis los tshuaj xyuas qhov koj tau teeb tsa thiab tso cai dab tsi koj tau tso cai. Tsawg dua: muab qhov tseem ceeb xwbthiab tshem tawm yam koj tsis siv lawm.
Tsis txhob jailbreaking thiab ceev faj ntawm rooting: qhib lub system. Txo cov kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb thiab ua rau koj lub hom phiaj yooj yim duaYog tias nws tsis tseem ceeb, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob kov nws.
Network thiab Wi-Fi: Hloov lub router tus passwords qub, Siv WPA2/WPA3 encryption thiab hloov kho lub firmware.Hauv kev tes hauj lwm pej xeem, ib qho kev ntseeg siab VPN txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev soj ntsuam hauv zos.
Kev nkag siab zoo ntawm digital: Tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm cov kev sib txuas coj txawv txawv lossis cov ntawv txuas tsis tau xav txog, thiab tsis txhob qhia cov ntawv pov thawj "ntawm WhatsApp". Kawm txog phishing thiab kev dag ntxias yuav cawm koj teeb meem. thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev tso koj cov nyiaj.
Android: Daim Ntawv Qhia Kev Ruaj Ntseg

Qhib Play Protect thiab xyuas nws cov ntawv ceeb toom ib ntus. Tshawb xyuas Accessibility, ceeb toom, thiab kev tswj cov cuab yeej txhawm rau txheeb xyuas kev siv tsis raug cai.
Saib xyuas kev siv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm Kev Siv Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Roj Teeb. Yog tias dab app noj cov peev txheej, tshawb xyuas lossis tshem tawm nws sai li sai tau
Khiav ib qho scan nrog kev paub daws teeb meem (xws li Kaspersky lossis ESET). Nyeem cov lus ceeb toom kom zoo, txawm tias lawv hais tias "tsis muaj tus kab mob"Cov ntsiab lus dictates.
iPhone: Express Security Checklist
Tshawb xyuas koj App Store keeb kwm kev yuav khoom txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rub tawm. Uninstall ib yam dab tsi uas koj tsis paub lossis qhov ntawd tsis tsim nyog. tias nws nyob ntawd.
Saib xyuas Qhov Chaw Pabcuam thiab lwm yam kev tso cai hauv Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Kev Ruaj Ntseg. Tshem tawm kev tso cai ntau dhau thiab tswj leej twg nkag tau rau koj cov ntaub ntawv.
Tshem tawm cov ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg hauv "VPN & Device Management" thiab hloov kho mus rau qhov tseeb version ntawm iOS. Yog tias koj lub xov tooj tseem ua qhov txawv txav, xav txog lub Hoobkas pib dua. tom qab txuag koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv xwb.
Cov ntaub ntawv hais tias: qhov tsis zoo thiab cov apps hauv tsom teeb
Qhov xwm txheej tsis tseem ceeb: Kev tshawb fawb tau pom 158 qhov tsis zoo hauv 58 ntawm 86 stalkerware apps txheeb xyuasHauv lwm lo lus, ntxiv rau qhov kev puas tsuaj uas lawv tsim los ntawm kev tsim, lawv qhib qhov rooj rau cov neeg thib peb uas tuaj yeem nyiag cov ntaub ntawv lossis tswj hwm lub cuab yeej.
Cov neeg soj xyuas app lag luam yog loj heev thiab tas li evolving, nrog rau cov npe xws li Catwatchful, SpyX, Spyzie, Cocospy, Spyic, mSpy, thiab TheTruthSpy. Ntau tus tau raug kev txom nyem cov ntaub ntawv xau nrog rau kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom thiab, qee zaum, kuj ntawm cov neeg soj ntsuam.
Hauv kev teb rau qhov tseeb no, kev tiv thaiv thiab kev paub txog kev pib tau tshwm sim, xws li Coalition Against Stalkerware, uas coj ua ke cov koom haum tawm tsam kev tsim txom hauv tsev thiab cov zej zog cybersecurity muab cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov lus qhia.
Cov ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev raug cai thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus kheej

Kev saib xyuas lwm tus neeg lub xov tooj ntawm tes yam tsis tau tso cai yog txhaum cai hauv ntau lub tebchaws. Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg raug tsim txom los ntawm kev ua txhaum cai, ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj lub cev kev nyab xeeb thiab nrhiav kev txhawb nqa.Qhia koj cov kauj ruam nrog kev cai lij choj thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb yog tias koj pom tias tsim nyog.
Yog tias koj yuav tsum sau cov pov thawj, Tsis txhob maj mus tshem tawm cov stalkerware yam tsis xav txog qhov tshwm sim.Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thiab nrhiav kev pab tshaj lij tuaj yeem ua rau txhua qhov sib txawv hauv cov txheej txheem tshaj tawm.
Technology muaj kev daws teeb meem, tab sis tib neeg qhov tseem ceeb. Ntau tus kab mob tshwm sim vim ib tug neeg paub koj tus PIN lossis nkag mus rau koj lub xov tooj txawm tias ib feeb.Txhim kho cov cwj pwm: cov khoom xauv ruaj khov, kev txiav txim siab nrog koj tus passwords, thiab ua tib zoo mloog cov paib.
Nrog kev saib xyuas tsim nyog, kev teeb tsa tsim nyog, thiab cov cuab yeej txhim khu kev qha, Koj tuaj yeem rov tswj tau koj lub xov tooj ntawm tes thiab khaws koj tus kheej tsis tig koj lub neej txhua hnub mus rau hauv ib qho kev nyuaj siab.
Mob siab rau technology txij thaum nws tseem me. Kuv nyiam nyob rau hnub tim hauv lub sector thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, kev sib txuas lus. Tias yog vim li cas kuv tau mob siab rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm thev naus laus zis thiab video game websites tau ntau xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem pom kuv sau txog Android, Windows, MacOS, iOS, Nintendo lossis lwm yam ntsiab lus uas los rau hauv siab.