Yuav ua li cas mus download tau Xcode rau Mac?

Yuav ua li cas mus download tau Xcode rau Mac?

Rub tawm Xcode, daim ntawv thov kev loj hlob platform rau Apple li, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg nyiam tsim cov haujlwm raws li macOS, iOS, watchOS lossis tvOS. Hmoov zoo, tau txais Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac tsis nyuaj thiab nyob hauv qhov ncav cuag ntawm txhua tus tsim tawm. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav muab koj cov ncauj lus qhia ntxaws txog yuav ua li cas rub tawm Xcode nyob rau hauv txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis muaj teeb meem.

Kauj Ruam 1: Txheeb xyuas qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab qhov chaw muaj

Ua ntej pib cov txheej txheem rub tawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj Mac ua tau raws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas yuav tsum tau ua rau nruab Xcode. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov chaw xav tau nyob rau hauv koj hard disk kom muaj peev xwm nqa tawm lub installation kom zoo.

Kauj ruam 2: Nkag mus rau Mac App Store

Txoj kev yooj yim thiab nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau rub tawm Xcode yog los ntawm Mac App Store. Qhib App Store ntawm koj Mac thiab siv cov haujlwm tshawb nrhiav kom pom Xcode. Nco ntsoov xaiv qhov tseeb version muaj kom txaus siab rau txhua yam tshiab thiab kev txhim kho.

Kauj ruam 3: Download tau thiab nruab Xcode

Thaum koj pom Xcode pe mac App Store, nyem lub pob download thiab pib txheej txheem installation. Koj tuaj yeem taug qab qhov kev nce qib hauv ntu Downloads ntawm koj lub App Store. Thov nco ntsoov tias rub tawm thiab txhim kho Xcode yuav siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm vim nws qhov loj me thiab xav tau cov peev txheej.

Nrog cov kauj ruam yooj yim no, koj tuaj yeem ua tau download Xcode ntawm koj Mac thiab pib tshawb nrhiav nws cov haujlwm hauv kev tsim cov ntawv thov rau Apple li. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj Mac ua tau raws li qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau thiab tsis tu ncua xyuas kom muaj kev hloov tshiab yog li koj ib txwm siv qhov tseeb version ntawm Xcode. Tau koj txhais tes mus ua haujlwm thiab pib tsim koj cov dej num!

1. Cov cai yuav tsum tau mus download tau Xcode rau Mac

Txhawm rau rub tawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau raws li qhov tseeb system yuav tsum. Qhov no yuav ua kom pom kev txhim kho thiab ua tiav ntawm software. Hauv qab no, peb nthuav qhia cov kev xav tau tseem ceeb:

• Mac nrog macOS Mojave 10.14.4 lossis tom qab ntawd
• Tsawg kawg yog 4 GB ntawm RAM los khiav Xcode simulations
• 10 GB ntawm qhov chaw dawb disk rau kev teeb tsa thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus
• Intel dual-core processor lossis zoo dua
• Kev nkag mus hauv Is Taws Nem rub tawm thiab nruab Xcode los ntawm Mac App Store

Yog tias koj ua tau raws li cov cai no, koj yuav npaj mus rub tawm thiab siv Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac Nco ntsoov qhov ntawd Xcode yog qhov kev loj hlob zoo ib puag ncig uas yuav tso cai rau koj los tsim cov ntawv thov rau iOS, macOS, watchOS thiab tvOS. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj cov cuab yeej xws li Interface Builder, Code Editor thiab Assistant Editor, uas yuav pab txhawb koj txoj kev txhim kho.

Thov nco ntsoov tias qee qhov haujlwm xav tau cov tshiab macOS platforms lossis cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm Xcode. Kom tau txais tag nrho cov yam ntxwv tshiab thiab kev ua haujlwm, peb pom zoo kom hloov kho dua tshiab koj lub operating system mus rau qhov tseeb version thiab khaws Xcode tshiab tsis tu ncua los ntawm App Store. Txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob muaj peev xwm uas Xcode muab rau koj Mac!

2. Rub tawm thiab nruab Xcode los ntawm Mac App Store

Txhawm rau rub tawm thiab nruab Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb kauj ruam yooj yim los ntawm Mac App Store. Xcode yog Apple's integrated development platform (IDE), tsim tshwj xeeb rau programmers uas xav tsim cov ntawv thov rau iOS, macOS, watchOS, thiab tvOS. Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no kom tau Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac thiab pib tsim koj tus kheej apps:

1. Qhib lub Mac App khw ntawm koj Mac Koj tuaj yeem pom nws hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj lossis nrhiav nws hauv Spotlight.

2. Hauv Mac App Store nrhiav bar, ntaus ntawv Xcode. Xcode yuav tshwm sim hauv cov txiaj ntsig tshawb fawb. Nyem rau "Tau" khawm lossis huab icon pib rub tawm thiab teeb tsa.

3. Rub tawm ib qho qub version ntawm Xcode los ntawm Apple Developers site

Yog tias koj xav tau download tau ib tug laus version ntawm Xcode Los ntawm Apple Developer site, ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:

1. Mus saib Apple Developer Site thiab kos npe nrog koj tus tsim tawm tus account.

2. Thaum koj nkag rau hauv, mus rau Xcode downloads seem nyob rau hauv lub vev xaib.

3. scroll cia kom txog rau thaum koj pom cov npe ntawm cov ntawv dhau los ntawm Xcode muaj rau rub tawm.

4. Xaiv lub Xcode version koj xav rub tawm.

5. Nyem rau qhov txuas mus download tau khawm pib rub tawm los ntawm Xcode installation cov ntaub ntawv.

Nco ntsoov tias thaum rub tawm ib qho qub version ntawm Xcode, qee qhov tshiab los yog kev ua haujlwm yuav tsis muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tuaj yeem pab tau yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm qhov project uas yuav tsum muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm Xcode.

Txuas ntxiv mus, los ntawm download Xcode los ntawm Apple developers site, Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj siv kev sib txuas hauv internet ruaj khov thiab ceev ceev, vim tias Xcode cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa tuaj yeem loj heev.

4. Xcode Post-Download teeb rau Mac

Thaum koj tau rub tawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac, muaj qee qhov kev teeb tsa tom ntej koj yuav tsum tau ua kom paub tseeb tias nws npaj siv. Ntawm no peb nthuav qhia cov kauj ruam koj yuav tsum ua raws:

1. Hloov kho koj lub operating system

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj operating system tau hloov kho kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog Xcode. Lub taub hau mus rau App Store thiab nyem "Hloov tshiab" txhawm rau saib seb puas muaj cov hloov tshiab tseem tos rau koj Mac Nruab ib qho kev hloov tshiab tsim nyog thiab rov pib koj lub cev yog tias tsim nyog.

2. Teem Xcode nyiam

Thaum koj tau qhib Xcode, lub taub hau mus rau qhov nyiam thiab kho lawv raws li koj xav tau. Qee qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb suav nrog:

• Xaiv lub ntsiab xim uas haum rau koj nyiam thiab coding xav tau.
• Teem cov keyboard shortcuts rau koj nyiam.
• Pab kom tsis siv neeg Xcode hloov tshiab kom ntseeg tau tias koj ib txwm muaj qhov tseeb version.

3. Tshawb xyuas Xcode cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov peev txheej

Raws li tus neeg siv tshiab ntawm Xcode, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub koj tus kheej nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov peev txheej muaj kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev txhim kho muaj zog. Tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv Apple official, uas muaj cov lus qhia, kev qhia, thiab cov lus qhia los pab koj hauv koj txoj kev kawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau cov blogs, YouTube channels, thiab cov rooj sib tham hauv online uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov neeg tsim tawm.

5. Kho cov teeb meem tshwm sim thaum rub tawm Xcode ntawm Mac

Yog li koj tau txiav txim siab rub tawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac kom pib tsim cov ntawv thov. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum koj yuav tau ntsib qee qhov teeb meem thaum lub sijhawm rub tawm. Tsis txhob txhawj, peb nyob ntawm no los pab koj kho cov teeb meem feem ntau uas yuav tshwm sim thaum rub tawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac.

Teeb meem 1: Tsis muaj peev xwm rub tawm los ntawm Mac App Store
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem rub tawm Xcode los ntawm Mac App Store, ua raws cov kauj ruam no los kho qhov teeb meem:
- Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj Mac ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus rau Xcode.
- Pib dua koj Mac thiab sim rub tawm Xcode dua.
- Yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, xyuas koj qhov kev sib txuas hauv internet thiab xyuas kom koj muaj kev sib txuas ruaj khov.
- Yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, sim tawm thiab kos npe rov qab rau hauv koj tus account Mac App Store.

Teeb meem 2: Slow download
Yog tias Xcode download tau siv sijhawm ntev lossis khiav qeeb heev, sim cov kev daws teeb meem hauv qab no:
- Txheeb xyuas qhov ceev ntawm koj qhov kev sib txuas hauv internet. Yog tias qhov ceev qeeb, xav txog kev txuas koj Mac mus rau kev sib txuas ceev dua.
- Kaw lwm daim ntawv thov thiab cov kev pab cuam uas yuav siv koj lub Mac lub zog ua haujlwm thiab kev sib txuas hauv internet.
- Pib dua koj Mac thiab sim rub tawm dua. Qee zaum rov pib dua tuaj yeem daws teeb meem ceev.

Teeb meem 3: Tawm ntawm qhov chaw disk yuam kev
Yog tias koj ntsib cov lus yuam kev uas hais tias koj tsis muaj qhov chaw disk txaus rau nruab Xcode, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li cov kauj ruam no los kho qhov teeb meem:
- Tso qhov chaw ntawm koj lub hard drive los ntawm kev rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog lossis txav cov ntaub ntawv mus rau qhov chaw cia sab nraud.
- Uninstall daim ntawv thov uas koj tsis siv los tso chaw ntxiv ntawm koj lub hard drive.
- Xav txog kev txhim kho koj lub hard drive kom muaj peev xwm ntau dua yog tias koj pheej ntsib teeb meem tsis txaus.

Yog tias koj tseem muaj teeb meem rub tawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac tom qab sim cov kev daws teeb meem no, peb pom zoo kom mus xyuas Apple lub vev xaib kev txhawb nqa lossis tshawb xyuas cov zej zog online ntawm Xcode cov neeg tsim khoom rau kev pab ntxiv.

6. Hloov Xcode rau Mac: Cov kauj ruam pom zoo

Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias koj tab tom siv cov hloov tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac, qhov kev hloov kho software tsis tu ncua yog qhov tsim nyog. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj nkag mus rau cov yam ntxwv tshiab kawg thiab kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm. Hauv qab no yog cov kauj ruam pom zoo los ua qhov hloov tshiab no:

1. Xyuas qhov tam sim no version ntawm Xcode: Ua ntej pib cov txheej txheem hloov tshiab, xyuas seb Xcode version koj tab tom siv tam sim no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, qhib Xcode thiab nyem "Xcode" hauv kab ntawv qhia zaub mov, tom qab ntawd xaiv "Hais txog Xcode." Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov version ntsia ntawm koj Mac.

2. Txheeb xyuas qhov muaj cov kev hloov tshiab: Qhib App Store ntawm koj Mac thiab tshawb rau "Xcode" hauv qhov tshawb nrhiav bar. Yog tias muaj qhov hloov tshiab, nws yuav tshwm sim ntawm no. Nyem rau "Hloov tshiab" khawm kom pib rub tawm thiab teeb tsa. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov hloov tshiab, nws txhais tau tias koj twb tau siv Xcode version tshiab.

3. Ua a thaub qab ntawm koj qhov project: Ua ntej pib nrog qhov hloov tshiab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau backup tag nrho koj tej yaam num hauv Xcode. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv tsis tau cov cai tseem ceeb lossis cov ntaub ntawv thaum muaj teeb meem thaum hloov tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no los ntawm kev luam koj cov haujlwm mus rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb lossis siv cov cuab yeej xws li Lub Sijhawm Tshuab los ua kom tiav thaub qab ntawm koj Mac.

Nco ntsoov tias kev khaws Xcode hloov tshiab yog qhov tseem ceeb los ua kom tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov haujlwm uas nws muaj. Ua raws li cov kauj ruam uas tau pom zoo los xyuas kom meej tias koj ib txwm muaj qhov tseeb version ntawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac Tsis txhob plam qhov kev txhim kho tshiab thiab nta Apple tau muab rau hauv nws qhov chaw tsim kho kev sib koom ua ke!

7. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm rub tawm Xcode rau Mac thiab siv nws hauv kev txhim kho daim ntawv thov

Hauv tsab ntawv no, peb yuav qhia koj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm download Xcode rau Mac thiab siv nws hauv kev txhim kho daim ntawv thov. Xcode yog ib puag ncig kev sib koom ua ke (IDE) tsim los ntawm Apple uas muab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog tsim cov ntawv thov rau iOS, macOS, watchOS thiab tvOS. Koj puas xav paub vim li cas koj yuav tsum siv nws?

Ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm Xcode Nws yog koj li ntau yam ntawm functionality. IDE no muaj cov cuab yeej ua tiav thiab cov tsev qiv ntawv uas ua rau kev txhim kho daim ntawv thov yooj yim dua. Koj tuaj yeem sau, debug, thiab sau koj cov lej hauv ib qho chaw, uas ceev ceev kev txhim kho thiab txhim kho cov txheej txheem efficiency.

Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm Xcode puas yog lig free. Koj tuaj yeem rub nws ncaj qha los ntawm Mac App Store yam tsis muaj nqi ntxiv. Ntxiv rau, Xcode tau hloov kho tsis tu ncua los ntawm Apple, txhais tau tias koj yuav muaj kev nkag mus rau qhov kev txhim kho tshiab thiab kho kab laum. Nws kuj muaj qhov zoo Tsim muaj zej zog uas muaj kev txhawb nqa thiab kev pab ntxiv.

8. Cov lus pom zoo los txhim kho Xcode kev ua tau zoo ntawm Mac

:

Raws li koj delve rau hauv lub ntiaj teb zoo siab ntawm kev txhim kho app, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm tau zoo rau qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Nov yog qee cov lus pom zoo los txhim kho Xcode kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj Mac:

1. Hloov kho koj lub operating system: Ua kom koj lub Mac mus txog hnub tim nrog qhov tseeb version ntawm macOS yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias Xcode khiav tau zoo. Kev hloov kho software feem ntau suav nrog kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm thiab kho cov kab laum, yog li nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom koj cov kev khiav hauj lwm mus txog hnub tim.

2. Qhov chaw dawb disk: Xcode tuaj yeem siv ntau qhov chaw ntawm koj lub Mac vim yog cov ntaub ntawv project thiab ntau yam ntawm iOS thiab macOS uas tau rub tawm tau. Tsis tu ncua tso chaw los ntawm kev rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog thiab cov folders, thiab xav txog kev khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv loj nyob rau sab nraud drives.

3. Optimize Xcode nqis: Ua kom zoo dua ntawm Xcode configuration xaiv los txhim kho kev ua tau zoo. Hauv Xcode, mus rau "Preferences" thiab xyuas kom meej tias "Index-While-Building Functionality" kev xaiv yog neeg xiam oob qhab los ua kom lub sijhawm tsim. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem kho koj qhov Chaw Tswj chaw kom ua haujlwm tau zoo dua nrog cov chaw khaws cia zoo li Git.

Ua raws li cov lus pom zoo no thiab koj yuav pom tias muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv kev ua tau zoo ntawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac Nco ntsoov khaws koj lub khoos phis tawm tshiab thiab ua kom zoo rau kev tsim cov ntawv thov nraaj thiab siv tau!

9. Pab tau plugins thiab extensions ntxiv rau Xcode ntawm Mac

Muaj ntau ntau yam plugins thiab extensions uas tuaj yeem pab tau ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Xcode ntawm Mac Cov cuab yeej ntxiv no pab txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab muab cov yam ntxwv siab heev rau cov neeg tsim khoom uas xav ua ntau ntxiv nrog lawv qhov chaw tsim kho. Hauv qab no, peb yuav hais txog qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab pom zoo plugins thiab txuas ntxiv:

1. Alcatraz: Tus thawj tswj pob no tso cai rau koj los nruab thiab tswj ntau yam plugins rau Xcode. Nrog Alcatraz, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov haujlwm tshiab rau IDE, xws li kev cai xim schemes, code templates, ntxhais, thiab ntau ntxiv.

2. XcodeGen: Qhov kev txuas ntxiv no ua rau txoj haujlwm teeb tsa hauv Xcode, siv YAML teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov project. Nws tso cai rau koj kom yooj yim tsim tej yaam num thiab lub hom phiaj, nrog rau configure schemes, ua hauj lwm zoo thiab sai.

3. SwiftLint: Cov cuab yeej tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov cai no txheeb xyuas cov cai sau hauv Swift ua raws li cov lus pom zoo thiab cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws tau pom zoo los ntawm zej zog. SwiftLint tso cai rau koj los txhais cov cai kev cai thiab xyuas kom koj cov cai nyob twj ywm huv thiab zoo ib yam.

Cov no tsuas yog qee qhov kev xaiv muaj los txhim kho kev txhim kho nrog Xcode ntawm Mac Los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav plugins thiab txuas ntxiv, cov neeg tsim khoom tuaj yeem hloov kho lawv qhov chaw ua haujlwm thiab hloov kho rau lawv cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qee qhov ntawm cov plugins no yuav xav tau kev teeb tsa ntxiv lossis hloov kho tsis tu ncua los tswj lawv cov kev sib raug zoo nrog cov ntawv tshiab ntawm Xcode.

10. Lwm txoj kev los txiav txim siab yog tias rub tawm Xcode ntawm Mac tsis tuaj yeem ua tau

Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem rub tawm Xcode ntawm koj lub Mac, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem xav txog. Nov yog qee qhov kev xaiv uas tuaj yeem pab koj daws qhov teeb meem no:

1. Tshawb xyuas kev sib raug zoo operating system: Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj version ntawm macOS txhawb Xcode. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau hloov kho koj lub operating system kom tau mus download tau thiab nruab qhov tseeb version ntawm Xcode. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas kev sib raug zoo, tshawb xyuas nplooj ntawv xav tau ntawm Apple lub vev xaib official.

2. Download Xcode los ntawm Mac App Store: Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los rub tawm Xcode yog los ntawm Mac App Store. Qhib Mac App Store ntawm koj Mac thiab tshawb rau "Xcode." Nyem lub download khawm thiab sau koj daim ntawv pov thawj Apple ID pib lub download. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj chaw cia txaus ntawm koj Mac ua ntej pib rub tawm.

3. Rub tawm Xcode los ntawm Apple tus tsim tawm lub vev xaib: Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem rub tawm Xcode los ntawm Mac App Store, koj tuaj yeem sim rub tawm los ntawm Apple lub vev xaib tsim tawm. Los ntawm kev mus rau nplooj ntawv Xcode ntawm lub vev xaib, xyuas seb puas muaj lwm yam versions muaj los rub tawm ncaj qha. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias koj yuav xav tau Apple tus tsim tawm account kom nkag mus rau qhov kev xaiv no.