SQL neeg rau zaub mov 2012 yog ib daim ntawv thov kev tswj hwm kev sib raug zoo tsim los ntawm Microsoft. Txawm hais tias qhov no yog qhov qub, nws tseem siv dav hauv ntau lub koom haum thiab cov haujlwm. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav piav qhia meej thiab kauj ruam yog kauj ruam yuav ua li cas rau nruab SQL Server 2012 ntawm lub computer nrog lub qhov rais 10. Yog tias koj yog tus tsim tawm, tus thawj tswj hwm database, lossis tsuas yog tus nyiam siv tshuab, nyeem kom paub seb yuav ua li cas rau nruab SQL Server 2012 ntawm koj lub operating system kho tshiab!
Ua ntej pib lub installation, Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov qee qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej txhawm rau ua kom txoj haujlwm du. Ua ntej, xyuas kom koj cov khoom siv ua tau raws li qhov xav tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus kho vajtse thiab software rau kev txhim kho SQL Server 2012. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tias koj muaj nkag rau hauv koj lub computer nrog cov cai tswj hwm, raws li qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav lub installation kom raug.
Thawj txoj haujlwm koj yuav tsum ua yog download SQL Server 2012 cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa los ntawm Lub website Microsoft official. Nco ntsoov xaiv cov tsim nyog version ntawm SQL Server 2012, uas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav sib xws nrog koj operating system lub qhov rais 10. Thaum koj tau rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv, qhib nws thiab khiav qhov kev teeb tsa kom pib.
Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais installation, xaiv qhov "Tshiab stand-alone SQL Server installation" kev xaiv thiab nyem "Tom ntej". Tom ntej no, lees txais cov lus tso cai thiab nyem "Tom ntej" dua. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav raug nthuav tawm nrog ntau txoj kev xaiv installation. Nco ntsoov tias koj xaiv qhov "Fresh SQL Server installation" kev xaiv rau ib tug huv, hassle-dawb installation.
Thaum xaus, txhim kho SQL Server 2012 hauv Windows 10 Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li ib qho kev hem thawj, tab sis los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kauj ruam peb tau piav qhia hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav ua tiav cov txheej txheem tiav. Nco ntsoov xyuas qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej, rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa kom raug, thiab xaiv cov kev xaiv tsim nyog thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. Tam sim no koj npaj txhij los ua kom zoo dua ntawm tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev ua haujlwm uas SQL Server 2012 muaj rau koj lub Windows 10 kev ua haujlwm zoo!
1. Cov kev cai thiab kev npaj rau kev txhim kho SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10
Txhawm rau nruab SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account system yuav tsum thiab ua kom txaus npaj. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj ib qho kev khiav hauj lwm tau tshaj, xws li Windows 10 Professional lossis Enterprise. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub processor tsawg kawg yog 1.4 GHz thiab 2 GB ntawm RAM yuav tsum tau rau kev teeb tsa tsawg.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev npaj ib puag ncig ua ntej kev teeb tsa ntawm SQL Server 2012. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua kom ntseeg tau tias Lub operating system yog mus txog hnub nrog qhov tseeb Windows hloov tshiab. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom muaj cov kev pab cuam antivirus lossis firewall uas tsis ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa.
Thaum kawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj lub mus nkag tau xav tau rau kev txhim kho SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10. Qhov no suav nrog kev txhim kho .NET Framework 3.5 thiab 4.5 Cheebtsam. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum qhib qhov kev pabcuam Windows Installer (MSI) thiab xyuas kom meej tias koj muaj qhov chaw disk txaus rau kev teeb tsa.
2. Cov kauj ruam ntxaws ntxaws rau nruab SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10
Kauj Ruam 1: Txheeb xyuas qhov system xav tau
Ua ntej pib qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj lub khoos phis tawj ua tau raws li qhov xav tau tsawg kawg nkaus. Nws raug pom zoo tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog 4 GB ntawm RAM, 1.4 GHz lossis sai dua processor, thiab tsawg kawg yog 6 GB ntawm qhov chaw disk. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub operating system yuav tsum muaj cov kev pabcuam tshiab tshaj plaws. Kuj xyuas seb puas yuav tsum muaj cov khoom ntxiv, xws li .NET Framework thiab Windows Installer, thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tau hloov kho rau hauv koj lub computer.
Kauj ruam 2: Download SQL Server 2012
Thaum cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau raug txheeb xyuas, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog rub tawm SQL Server 2012 los ntawm Microsoft lub vev xaib official. Ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xaiv cov ntawv tsim nyog raws li qhov xav tau ntawm qhov project, xws li Express lossis Standard edition. Thaum cov download tiav, unzip cov ntaub ntawv mus rau qhov chaw nkag tau.
Kauj ruam 3: Pib installation thiab configuration
Thaum cov ntaub ntawv tau rub tawm, mus rau hauv lub nplaub tshev uas lawv nyob thiab nyem ob npaug rau ntawm "setup.exe" cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yuav pib SQL Server 2012 installation wizard Ntawm thawj lub vijtsam, xaiv "Tshiab standalone installation ntawm SQL Server lossis ntxiv nta rau qhov kev teeb tsa uas twb muaj lawm" kev xaiv. Tom qab ntawd, xaiv cov ntawv tsim nyog thiab nyem "Tom ntej". Ntawm qhov screen tom ntej, lees txais cov lus tso cai thiab nyem "Tom ntej". Tom ntej no, xaiv cov khoom uas koj xav tau rau nruab thiab qhia qhov chaw teeb tsa. Tom qab teeb tsa kev xaiv kev nyab xeeb, nyem "Tom ntej" mus txuas ntxiv. Thaum kawg, tshuaj xyuas cov chaw thiab yog tias txhua yam yog lawm, nyem "Nruab" kom pib lub installation ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10.
3. Cov lus pom zoo kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10
Cov lus pom zoo tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kom tiav:
1. Tshawb xyuas kev sib raug zoo operating system: Ua ntej pib lub installation ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xyuas qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm nrog cov software version. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj version Qhov rai 10 ua tau zoo nrog SQL Server 2012 kom tsis txhob muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm lossis teeb meem kev ruaj ntseg. Koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau Microsoft cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau kev xav tau ntawm lub cev.
2. Ua raws li kev npaj ua ntej: Ua ntej pib lub installation, nws raug nquahu kom ua qee qhov kev npaj ua ntej. Qhov no suav nrog kev txiav txim siab kho vajtse thiab software xav tau, nrog rau kev txiav txim siab txog kev teeb tsa network thiab kev ruaj ntseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov kev pab cuam, xws li yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw disk, RAM nco thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau. Siv sijhawm los npaj cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa kom zoo yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thiab ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.
3. Ua raws li kev teeb tsa zoo tshaj plaws: Thaum lub sijhawm txhim kho SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws uas tau pom zoo los ntawm Microsoft. Cov no suav nrog kev ua haujlwm ib ntus kev tiv thaiv software, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo Windows Firewall, thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj kev tso cai rau tus thawj tswj hwm tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom huv si installation ntawm SQL Server, tshem tawm cov kab ntawm yav dhau los versions lossis cov khoom siv tsis siv. Ua raws li cov lus pom zoo no yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem txhim kho du.
Nco ntsoov tias cov no tsuas yog qee cov lus qhia tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa ua tiav ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua qhov chaw tuaj yeem nthuav qhia tshwj xeeb, yog li nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog Microsoft cov ntaub ntawv thiab Nrhiav. cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb yog tias tsim nyog. Nrog kev npaj kom raug thiab ua raws li cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm SQL Server 2012 hauv koj qhov chaw Windows 10 yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam.
4. Kev daws teeb meem tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm teeb tsa SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10
Thaum koj sim nruab SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10, koj yuav ntsib qee yam teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob txhawj vim tias muaj cov kev daws teeb meem. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov teeb meem uas koj tuaj yeem ntsib thiab yuav daws lawv li cas:
Operating system compatibility yuam kev
Tej zaum koj yuav ntsib teeb meem kev khiav hauj lwm sib raug zoo thaum sim rau nruab SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10. Txhawm rau kho qhov teeb meem no, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj qhov tseeb Windows cov kev pabcuam pob lossis hloov kho tshiab. Tsis tas li, xyuas seb puas muaj qhov hloov tshiab tshwj xeeb rau SQL Server 2012 ntawm lub vev xaib official Microsoft. Yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev hloov kho dua tshiab ntawm SQL Server windows tau tshaj 10.
Cov teeb meem kev tso cai
Qee zaum, koj yuav ntsib teeb meem kev tso cai cuam tshuam thaum txhim kho SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10. Txhawm rau daws qhov no, nco ntsoov tias koj muaj cai tswj hwm ntawm koj. neeg siv nyiaj ntawm Windows. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyuas kom meej tias SQL Server qhov kev pabcuam tus account muaj cov kev tso cai tsim nyog ntawm lub operating system nkag mus rau cov folders thiab cov ntaub ntawv xav tau thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. Yog tias koj tseem ntsib teeb meem kev tso cai, koj tuaj yeem sim khiav SQL Server installer hauv hom thawj coj lossis hloov pauv Tus Neeg Siv Khoom Tswj (UAC) nqis hauv Windows.
Teeb meem nrog antivirus software
Lwm qhov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10 yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb nrog software antivirus. Qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem thaiv lossis cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm qee yam SQL Server Cheebtsam, ua rau muaj kev ua yuam kev. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, sim kaw koj lub antivirus software ib ntus ua ntej pib nrog lub installation. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov qhib nws dua thaum lub installation tiav. Yog tias qhov tsis sib haum xeeb tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem sab laj nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tiv tauj tus neeg muag khoom kev txhawb nqa rau kev pab ntxiv thiab kev taw qhia.
5. Kev txiav txim siab zaum kawg rau kev txhim kho SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev teeb tsa raug ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qee qhov kev txiav txim siab zaum kawg. Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txheeb xyuas qhov sib haum xeeb ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm nrog cov version ntawm SQL Server uas koj xav nruab. Hauv qhov no, SQL Server 2012 yog sib xws nrog lub Windows 10, tab sis koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj muaj qhov hloov tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm lub operating system.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog los xyuas kom meej tias koj muaj cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho SQL Server 2012. Cov no suav nrog, ntawm lwm tus, muaj qhov chaw disk txaus, RAM txaus, processor sib xws, thiab daim npav network. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb no ua ntej pib lub installation kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem kev ua haujlwm lossis kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
Thaum kawg, nws raug nquahu kom ua ib daim ntawv luam theej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ua ntej pib lub installation ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10. Qhov no yuav ua raws li kev ceev faj tiv thaiv kev ua tsis tiav hauv kev teeb tsa lossis hauv kev ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li cov kauj ruam kev teeb tsa tau pom zoo los ntawm Microsoft thiab ua tib zoo nyeem cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam kom ntseeg tau tias kev teeb tsa ua tiav thiab tsis muaj teeb meem.
Hauv kev xaus, txhawm rau nruab SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10, qee qhov kawg yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab xws li kev ua haujlwm sib raug zoo, kev xav tau kho vajtse, thiab kev thaub qab. Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no yuav ua kom muaj kev txhim kho thiab ua haujlwm ntawm SQL Server 2012 ntawm Windows 10. Nco ntsoov mus sab laj cov ntaub ntawv Microsoft official rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws thiab raug.
Kuv yog Sebastián Vidal, tus kws kho tshuab computer mob siab rau kev siv tshuab thiab DIY. Tsis tas li ntawd, kuv yog tus tsim tecnobits.com, qhov twg kuv qhia cov lus qhia ua kom siv thev naus laus zis ntau dua thiab nkag siab rau txhua tus.