Yuav Ua Li Cas Hloov Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Yug

El daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yog ib daim ntawv tseem ceeb raug cai uas lees paub tias yug ntawm ib tug neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum muaj xwm txheej tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau hloov kho lossis kho cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob hauv feeb. Cov kev hloov kho no yuav tsim nyog vim muaj qhov yuam kev typographical, hloov lub npe lossis lub xeem, lossis suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntxiv. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb xyuas cov kauj ruam kev tsim nyog los hloov kho ib daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, nrog rau cov kev cai lij choj thiab cov txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev hloov kho kom raug thiab raug cai.

1. Taw qhia txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Hloov ib daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug Nws tuaj yeem yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj thiab yuav tsum muaj ob peb kauj ruam. Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm no, peb yuav muab koj cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws txog yuav ua li cas ua qhov kev hloov kho no. Los ntawm kev qhia mus rau cov cuab yeej pab tau, peb yuav pab koj nkag siab tias yuav ua li cas daws cov teeb meem no kauj ruam yog kauj ruam.

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov cai thiab cov cai rau hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug Tej zaum lawv yuav txawv nyob ntawm lub teb chaws lossis lub xeev koj nyob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua koj cov kev tshawb fawb thiab paub koj tus kheej nrog cov kev cai tshwj xeeb rau koj qhov chaw nyob. Qhov no yuav pab koj nkag siab txog cov kauj ruam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua thiab cov ntaub ntawv twg koj yuav tsum tau sau.

Thaum koj tau sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, thawj kauj ruam yog thov kom hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Feem ntau qhov chaw muaj cov web sites qhov twg koj tuaj yeem rub tawm thiab ua tiav daim foos no. Nco ntsoov ua tib zoo nyeem thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia. Qee qhov xwm txheej, nws tseem yuav tsim nyog los nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, xws li kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb, pov thawj ntawm kev hloov npe, lossis cov ntaub ntawv raug cai.

2. Cov kev xav tau thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Txhawm rau hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, nws yuav tsum muaj cov cai thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

• Daim ntawv pov thawj yug me nyuam: Yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv pov thawj yug me nyuam uas koj xav hloov kho. Daim ntawv theej no yuav tsum suav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntsig txog, xws li lub npe tag nrho, hnub yug, qhov chaw yug thiab cov npe ntawm niam txiv.
• Official ID: Yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv pov thawj raug cai, xws li phau ntawv hla tebchaws, daim npav pej xeem lossis daim ntawv tsav tsheb. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas tus kheej ntawm tus neeg thov kev pab thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj kev dag ntxias.
• Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj: Raws li qhov laj thawj ntawm kev hloov kho, cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv tuaj yeem raug thov los txhawb qhov kev thov. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav hloov koj lub npe, lub tsev hais plaub txiav txim siab tso cai rau kev hloov pauv.

Thaum tag nrho cov kev cai no tau ua tiav, koj yuav tsum mus rau qhov chaw sau npe pej xeem sib raug thiab xa daim ntawv thov kom hloov daim ntawv yug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj ua tiav txhua daim ntawv xav tau thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.

Cov txheej txheem hloov kho tej zaum yuav txawv nyob ntawm lub teb chaws thiab cov cai hauv zos, yog li nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum qhia koj tus kheej ua ntej ntawm cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li hauv txhua kis. Tus nqi hloov pauv yuav raug siv, uas yuav txawv raws li hom kev hloov pauv tau thov.

3. Cov kauj ruam yog kauj ruam: Yuav ua li cas thov kev hloov kho daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Ua ntej thov hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua cov kauj ruam hauv qab no rau hauv tus account:

Kauj Ruam 1: Cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog

• Kev txheeb xyuas tus neeg thov (INE, passport, daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm).
• Daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug los hloov kho.
• Cov ntaub ntawv uas txhawb nqa qhov kev thov hloov kho (piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, daim ntawv pov thawj, thiab lwm yam).

Kauj Ruam 2: Tshawb nrhiav thiab npaj

Ua ntej pib cov txheej txheem thov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshawb nrhiav thiab npaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xav tau. Qhov no suav nrog xyuas kom koj muaj tag nrho cov ntawv theej thiab daim ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog, nrog rau kev paub txog cov cai tshwj xeeb uas tau teev tseg los ntawm lub chaw haujlwm sau npe pej xeem.

Kauj Ruam 3: Hloov Kho Thov

Thaum koj muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum mus rau lub chaw lis haujlwm pej xeem uas nyob ze tshaj plaws thiab thov cov txheej txheem los hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom xa tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xav tau, them tus nqi tsim nyog, thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov kev thov hloov kho, yog li nws raug nquahu kom txheeb xyuas cov sijhawm kwv yees thaum thov cov txheej txheem.

4. Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev pom zoo rau kev hloov kho daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb kauj ruam thiab yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej yuav hloov kho. Hauv qab no yog cov kauj ruam tsim nyog los ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem no:

1. Sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog: Txhawm rau thov hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, feem ntau koj yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm qee cov ntaub ntawv, xws li daim ID uas siv tau, daim ntawv pov thawj kev sib yuav lossis kev sib nrauj (yog tias tsim nyog), thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas txhawb nqa qhov kev thov hloov, xws li raws li daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob los yog lub tsev hais plaub txiav txim.

2. Xa daim ntawv thov: Thaum koj muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xav tau, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xa daim ntawv thov hloov kho daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug hauv qhov chaw qhia los ntawm lub koom haum saib xyuas kev sau npe pej xeem. Qhov kev thov no yuav tsum suav nrog tus neeg thov tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb txog kev thov hloov kho.

3. Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev pom zoo: Thaum daim ntawv thov raug xa mus, cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas kev sau npe pej xeem yuav ua tiav kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tau nthuav tawm thiab txheeb xyuas qhov siv tau ntawm qhov kev thov hloov kho. Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau npaj kom muaj kev ncua sij hawm.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kev cai thiab cov txheej txheem yuav txawv nyob ntawm lub teb chaws thiab lub koom haum saib xyuas kev sau npe pej xeem. Yog li, nws raug nquahu kom tshawb xyuas thiab tiv tauj lub koom haum sib txuas kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab hloov tshiab ntawm cov kauj ruam tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv txhua kis.

5. Muaj lwm txoj cai los hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Yog tias koj xav hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug thiab xav ua kom raug cai, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem xav txog.

1. Mus rau Kev Sau Npe Neeg Pej Xeem: Qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab nyab xeeb tshaj plaws yog mus rau Civil Registry qhov twg koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tau sau npe. Nyob ntawd lawv yuav qhia koj txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab cov txheej txheem koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev hloov kho tsim nyog. Tej zaum lawv yuav nug txog qee cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, xws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev hloov npe lossis kho cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis lawv yuav coj koj mus rau txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem.

2. ntiav ib tug kws lij choj tshwj xeeb: Yog tias qhov teeb meem nyuaj dua thiab xav tau cov lus qhia ntxiv txog kev cai lij choj, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ntiav tsev neeg txoj cai lossis tus kws lij choj sau npe pej xeem. Lawv paub meej txog cov cai thiab cov txheej txheem ntsig txog kev hloov kho ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, thiab yuav tuaj yeem sawv cev thiab coj koj mus thoob plaws txoj kev cai lij choj. Nco ntsoov xaiv tus kws lij choj uas muaj kev paub txog cov xwm txheej no thiab tham kom meej txog koj cov kev xav tau thiab kev cia siab.

3. Tshawb xyuas txoj cai hauv zos: Txhua lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam muaj nws txoj cai lij choj thiab cov cai hais txog kev hloov pauv rau daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav thiab paub koj tus kheej nrog cov cai hauv zos ntsig txog cov kev hloov pauv no. Los ntawm kev ua li ntawd, koj yuav nkag siab zoo dua koj cov cai thiab cov kev cai lij choj uas muaj rau koj. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom sab laj nrog cov kws tshaj lij lossis cov kws tshaj lij raug cai kom paub tseeb tias koj nkag siab cov cai thiab cov txheej txheem siv tau rau koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.

6. Kev txiav txim siab txog kev cai lij choj thiab kev coj ncaj ncees thaum hloov daim ntawv yug

Thaum hloov daim ntawv pov thawj yug me nyuam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev cai lij choj thiab kev coj ncaj ncees uas koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem no. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thiab txhua qhov kev hloov kho yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo thiab tsim nyog, kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev txiav txim siab los coj mus rau hauv tus account:

1. Kev cai lij choj: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias txhua qhov kev hloov pauv rau daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yog ua raws li cov cai thiab cov cai siv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas cov kev cai tsim los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm muaj peev xwm, vim tias muaj kev hloov pauv tsis raug cai yuav raug suav tias yog txhaum cai thiab ua rau muaj kev rau txim txhaum cai.

2. Veracity: Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv rau daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov pov thawj pov thawj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas qhia tau hais tias siv tau thiab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev thov hloov pauv. Kev dag ntxias nrog daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem muaj qhov tshwm sim loj, los ntawm kev nplua mus rau teeb meem kev cai lij choj loj dua.

3. Kev tshaj lij: Thaum hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, nws raug nquahu kom nrhiav tswv yim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev cai lij choj lossis cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev pabcuam pej xeem. Cov kws tshaj lij no yuav muaj peev xwm muab cov kev paub thiab kev paub uas tsim nyog los ua cov txheej txheem kom raug thiab raug cai, yog li tsis txhob muaj teeb meem yav tom ntej.

7. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug ntawm tus kheej thiab cov cai raug cai

Hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem muaj qhov tshwm sim tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg tus kheej thiab cov cai raug cai. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog qhov cuam tshuam qhov kev hloov kho no yuav muaj, nrog rau cov kauj ruam tsim nyog los daws cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim.

Ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yog tias nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg tus kheej. Daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yog ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los tsim ib tus neeg txoj cai lij choj, yog li kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb lossis teeb meem hauv kev tau txais lwm cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, xws li daim npav ID lossis daim ntawv hla tebchaws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus neeg txoj cai. Piv txwv li, yog tias cov ntaub ntawv kev sib raug zoo lossis kev sib raug zoo raug hloov kho ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau kev nkag mus. mus rau social security, qub txeeg qub teg los yog cov txiaj ntsig raug cai. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov kauj ruam kom raug thiab muaj cov lus qhia tsim nyog los daws cov teeb meem ntsig txog kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug.

8. Cov lus nug nquag nug txog kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau hloov pauv koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, nws yog ib txwm muaj ntau cov lus nug txog nws. Hauv qab no, peb teb qee cov lus nug uas nquag nug uas tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm cov txheej txheem no.

1. Hom kev hloov pauv twg tuaj yeem ua rau daim ntawv yug me nyuam?

• Kho qhov kev sau ntawv yuam kev hauv cov npe lossis lub xeem.
• Hnub yug tsis raug.
• Kev kho poj niam txiv neej.
• Hloov lub npe lossis lub xeem.
• Ntxiv lossis hloov cov ntaub ntawv niam txiv.

2. Qhov twg kuv yuav tsum thov kev hloov kho ntawm kuv daim ntawv yug?

Daim ntawv thov hloov kho yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Neeg Pej Xeem ntawm koj qhov chaw yug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nqa tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv sib xws.

3. Dab tsi yog qhov yuav tsum tau hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug?

• Daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug.
• Kev txheeb xyuas raug cai.
• Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev yug me nyuam los hloov kho.
• Pov thawj ntawm chaw nyob tshiab.
• Hloov kho thov hom ntawv.
• Hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, nws yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv xws li pov thawj ntawm kev sib raug zoo lossis kev xav txog kev kho mob.

Tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab tias cov txheej txheem yuav txawv me ntsis nyob ntawm koj qhov chaw nyob. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau Civil Registry office kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv meej txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug.

9. Cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb ntawm kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug: hloov npe, kho cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam.

Kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem koom nrog ntau qhov xwm txheej, xws li hloov npe lossis kho cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug. Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej hauv qhov xwm txheej uas koj yuav tsum tau hloov pauv koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, tsis txhob txhawj, ntawm no peb yuav qhia koj ib kauj ruam los ntawm kev daws qhov teeb meem no.

1. Hloov lub npe: Yog tias koj xav hloov koj lub npe ntawm koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:

• Sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, xws li koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, daim ntawv qhia tus kheej, thiab pov thawj ntawm qhov chaw nyob.
• Mus rau qhov ze tshaj plaws Civil Registry thiab thov daim ntawv hloov npe.
• Sau daim foos nrog cov ntaub ntawv xav tau thiab muab qhov tseeb tseeb rau kev hloov npe.
• Them cov nqi sib xws thiab xa tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv mus rau Civil Registry.
• Tos lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau ua kom hloov lub npe thiab koj yuav tau txais koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tshiab nrog rau lub npe hloov kho.

2. Kev kho cov ntaub ntawv: Yog tias koj xav tau kho cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug ntawm koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, ua raws cov kauj ruam no:

• Sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, xws li koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, daim ntawv pov thawj raug cai, thiab cov pov thawj uas qhia txog kev kho koj xav ua.
• Mus rau Civil Registry thiab thov daim ntawv kho cov ntaub ntawv.
• Sau daim foos nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv raug.
• Them cov nqi sib xws thiab xa tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv mus rau Civil Registry.
• Tos lub sij hawm uas yuav tsum tau kho kom tiav thiab koj yuav tau txais koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tshiab nrog cov ntaub ntawv kho.

Nco ntsoov tias cov no tsuas yog cov piv txwv ntawm cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb ntawm kev hloov pauv daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Yog tias koj qhov xwm txheej txawv, nws raug nquahu kom koj sab laj txog cov cai thiab cov cai uas siv tau rau koj lub tebchaws lossis cheeb tsam thiab nrhiav kev tawm tswv yim txog kev cai lij choj kom ntseeg tau tias koj ua raws li cov txheej txheem tsim nyog thiab ua tau raws li txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua.

10. Cov kev pab ntxiv thiab cov kev pabcuam raug cai rau kev hloov kho daim ntawv yug

Thaum hloov daim ntawv pov thawj yug me nyuam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj cov kev pab ntxiv thiab cov kev pabcuam raug cai los xyuas kom muaj cov txheej txheem raug thiab ua tau zoo. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev xaiv uas koj tuaj yeem xav txog:

1. Tham nrog tus kws lij choj tshwj xeeb: Ib tus kws lij choj uas muaj kev paub hauv tsev neeg thiab kev cai lij choj pej xeem tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia tsim nyog rau kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Lawv tuaj yeem pab koj nkag siab txog kev cai lij choj thiab yuav coj koj mus rau txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem.

2. Cov peev txheej hauv online: Muaj ntau qhov kev pabcuam hauv online uas muaj kev qhia thiab cov cuab yeej los hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Cov peev txheej no tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv ntxaws ntxaws txog kev cai lij choj, cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, thiab cov kauj ruam tshwj xeeb rau txhua qhov xwm txheej.

3. Cov kev pabcuam kev cai lij choj: Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov kev pabcuam pub dawb lossis tus nqi qis uas muab kev txhawb nqa rau cov neeg uas xav hloov lawv daim ntawv yug. Cov kev pabcuam no tuaj yeem pab koj ua cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, npaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, thiab xa daim ntawv thov rau cov tub ceev xwm.

11. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev hloov daim ntawv yug me nyuam hauv kev kawm thiab kev ua haujlwm

Kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev kawm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau hais tias txhua qhov kev hloov pauv lossis hloov pauv rau cov ntaub ntawv raug cai no yuav cuam tshuam rau kev siv tau ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, xws li daim ntawv pov thawj kawm lossis daim ntawv pov thawj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los daws qhov teeb meem no kom tsim nyog thiab ua raws li cov txheej txheem raug cai.

Hauv kev kawm, kev hloov kho daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem thaum tso npe hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Cov tsev kawm ntawv feem ntau xav tau daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug los txheeb xyuas tus kheej thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv raug hloov kho tsis raug lossis tsis muaj kev tso cai raug cai, tus tub kawm ntawv yuav tsis raug lees txais lossis yuav raug nug kom muab cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv los lees paub nws tus kheej.

Hauv kev tshaj lij, kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem muaj qhov tshwm sim loj dua. Ntau lub tuam txhab thiab cov koom haum thov kom luam daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug ua ib feem ntawm kev ntiav neeg ua haujlwm los txheeb xyuas tus kheej thiab haiv neeg ntawm tus neeg thov. Yog tias nws pom tias cov feeb tau raug hloov kho tsis raug cai lossis tsis raug tso cai, qhov no yuav ua rau raug txiav tawm ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ua haujlwm lossis txawm tias raug cai rau kev dag cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj ib hom kev siv tsis raug ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug thiab ua raws li cov kev cai lij choj tsim los ua kom muaj kev hloov kho uas tsim nyog.

12. Cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau hloov kho koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem no. Hauv qab no, peb muab koj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov ntsiab lus sib txawv los xav txog:

1. Kev them nyiaj txoj cai

Thawj tus nqi coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yog them cov nqi. Qhov kev them nyiaj no txawv nyob ntawm hom kev hloov kho uas koj yuav tsum tau ua thiab tuaj yeem sab laj ntawm lub chaw sau npe pej xeem ntawm koj lub tebchaws lossis xeev.

2. Tus nqi kws lij choj lossis tus thawj tswj hwm

Qee zaum, koj yuav xav tau ib tus kws lij choj lossis tus thawj coj los qhia koj thiab ua cov txheej txheem tsim nyog los hloov koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Cov nqi ntawm cov kws tshaj lij no yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab hauv cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem no. Nws raug nquahu kom thov ob peb nqe lus thiab sib piv cov nqi ua ntej xaiv tus kws lij choj lossis tus thawj tswj hwm.

3. Cov nqi ntxiv

Ntxiv nrog rau cov nyiaj tau hais los saum toj no, muaj lwm cov nqi ntxiv uas yuav tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug. Cov no yuav suav nrog kev tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, xws li daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob lossis kuaj DNA, nrog rau cov nqi thauj khoom thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau coj cov nuj nqis no mus rau hauv tus account kom tsis txhob xav tsis thoob thiab npaj koj cov peev nyiaj kom zoo.

13. Hnub kawg thiab lub sijhawm tos rau kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

14. Cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo zaum kawg txog kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug

Hauv kev xaus, kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj yug me nyuam tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim tab sis cov txheej txheem ua tau, tsuav yog ua raws cov kauj ruam tsim nyog thiab cov kev cai tsim nyog tau ua tiav. Yuav pib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev pab los ntawm tsev neeg kws lij choj thiab tus kws tshaj lij hauv cov txheej txheem kev cai lij choj, uas yuav muaj peev xwm muab kev txhawb nqa tsim nyog thiab kev taw qhia thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem.

Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev hloov kho rau daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov pov thawj ntseeg tau thiab muaj tseeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam, xws li daim ntawv pov thawj, ntawv ceeb toom kev kho mob lossis kev kuaj tus txiv, uas txhawb nqa qhov kev thov hloov kho. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum raug nthuav tawm rau cov neeg muaj peev xwm, uas yuav ntsuas lawv qhov siv tau thiab txiav txim siab raws li cov pov thawj tau nthuav tawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov kev cai tshwj xeeb thiab cov txheej txheem tsim los ntawm cov cai tswj hwm. Txhua lub teb chaws thiab lub xeev tej zaum yuav muaj cov kev cai sib txawv hais txog kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tshawb fawb thiab nkag siab txog cov cai uas siv tau rau koj cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav xyuas kom meej tias cov txheej txheem tau ua raws li txoj cai thiab tsis muaj kev poob qis.

Hauv kev xaus, kev hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug yog ib qho txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau ua kom ntxaws thiab meej. Thoob plaws hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tau tshawb nrhiav cov kauj ruam tsim nyog los ua qhov kev hloov kho no raug cai thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas qhov yuam kev hauv thawj feeb, mus rau kev nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv xav tau thiab cov txheej txheem, txhua kauj ruam tau nthuav tawm kom meej thiab meej.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias, txawm hais tias hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem ua tau, nws yuav tsum tau ua raws li txoj cai lij choj tsim los ntawm cov neeg muaj peev xwm. Ib qho kev sim hloov daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug uas dag los yog tsis raug cai tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev raug cai loj.

Yuav kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem ua tiav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nrhiav cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws lij choj tshwj xeeb hauv tsev neeg txoj cai lij choj thiab kev sau npe pej xeem. Lawv yuav tuaj yeem coj koj los ntawm cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb thiab xyuas kom meej tias txhua qhov kev cai lij choj tau ua tiav.

Thaum kawg, kev hloov kho daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug tuaj yeem yog txoj haujlwm nyuaj thiab mob siab rau, tab sis nrog cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab txoj hauv kev, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev hloov pauv raws sijhawm. txoj kev zoo thiab raug cai. Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kauj ruam thiab tau txais cov lus qhia kom raug, koj tuaj yeem ua kom koj daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug kom raug cuam tshuam txog koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug, muab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb rau koj thiab kev nyab xeeb hauv koj cov ntaub ntawv raug cai.