Hloov kho cov khoom siv kho vajtse xws li cov RAM nco ua tau xav paub ntxiv txog kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub computer, thiab cov xov xwm zoo yog tias nws yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim heev los ua. kauj ruam yog kauj ruam txog Yuav ua li cas muab RAM nco ntawm koj lub computer, nrog cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia kom paub tseeb tias koj ua tiav thiab lav qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm koj lub tshuab.
RAM, los yog random nkag nco, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau daim ntawv thov thiab cov lub operating system ntawm koj lub computer ua haujlwm ua tau zoo. Yog tsis muaj RAM txaus, koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav pib khiav qeeb lossis txawm tias poob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas kom raug rau nruab RAM nco txhawm rau txhim kho koj lub cuab yeej txawm tias koj yog tus kws tshaj lij thev naus laus zis lossis tus pib tshiab, tsab xov xwm no yuav muab rau koj nrog txhua cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau.
Txheeb xyuas qhov Tsim Nyog Hom RAM
Ua ntej yuav khoom tshiab RAM rau koj lub computer, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj paub Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas qhov tsim nyog ntawm RAM rau koj qhov system. Cov daim npav nco RAM sib txawv ntawm qhov loj me, cov duab thiab tsim. Qhov tseeb yog nyob ntawm koj cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm motherboard. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv no hauv koj phau ntawv qhia motherboard lossis hauv lub vev xaib neeg tsim khoom. Feem ntau, muaj ob hom RAM nco uas yog feem ntau hauv cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no: DDR3 thiab DDR4. Nco ntsoov tias koj paub qhov twg yog qhov sib xws nrog koj lub motherboard. Qhov tseem ceeb koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov cov hom no rau ib leeg vim txhua tus muaj lub cev sib txawv.
Ntxiv rau hom, lwm yam yuav tsum xav txog suav nrog: RAM loj (muaj peev xwm), ceev (ntau zaus), tus naj npawb ntawm cov modules, thiab voltage kam rau ua. Hais txog lub peev xwm, cov motherboards feem ntau txhawb RAM xws li 1 GB txog 128 GB. Txawm li cas los xij, rau nruab nrab siv ntawm lub computer, 8GB txog 16GB yog txaus. Ceev yog ntsuas hauv megahertz (MHz); ib Ntau zaus feem ntau txhais tau tias kev ua tau zoo dua, tab sis koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov xyuas kom koj lub motherboard tuaj yeem tswj hwm qhov nrawm ntawm RAM koj npaj yuav yuav. Raws li tus naj npawb ntawm cov modules, nws nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov slots koj motherboard muaj. Feem ntau, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv rau ntau qhov me me modules es tsis yog ib qho loj kom tso cai rau kev teeb tsa dual channel. Thaum kawg, thaum nws los txog rau voltage kam rau ua, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sab laj koj phau ntawv motherboard raws li siv RAM nrog lub zog siab dua li koj lub motherboard tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub cev puas tsuaj. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, paub yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb hom ntawm RAM yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm koj lub computer.
Nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm RAM Compatibility
Ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog thaum txhim kho RAM tshiab yog kev sib raug zoo. Tsis yog tag nrho RAM yog tsim sib npaug, thiab qhov kev xaiv tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau lub khoos phis tawj tsis ua haujlwm zoo, lossis txawm tias phem dua, lub khoos phis tawj yuav tsis ua haujlwm txhua qhov kom tsis txhob yuam kev, thawj qhov koj yuav tsum ua paub meej RAM compatibility nrog koj qhov system tam sim no. Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau peb yam: qhov, ceev thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm kev nco RAM.
Lub qhov chaw nco Lawv txiav txim siab hom RAM koj lub cev tuaj yeem txhawb nqa. Nyob ntawm koj lub motherboard, koj yuav muaj qhov qhib rau DDR3 lossis DDR4, uas yog hom RAM feem ntau siv niaj hnub no. Txhawm rau paub seb hom slots koj muaj dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem sab laj nrog koj phau ntawv motherboard lossis cov ntaub ntawv hauv online. Raws li cov RAM ceev, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom phim qhov siab tshaj plaws txhawb nqa los ntawm koj lub processor thiab motherboard kom tau txais kev ua tau zoo dua. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom RAM nrog qhov nrawm, feem ntau koj tuaj yeem nruab RAM nrog qhov nrawm dua, nws tsuas yog khiav ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws uas tau tso cai los ntawm koj lub cev. Thaum kawg, lub RAM muaj peev xwm Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev, vim tias yog tias koj nruab ntau RAM ntau dua li koj lub cev tuaj yeem ua tau, qhov ntau dhau yuav tsis siv thiab koj yuav tau nkim koj cov nyiaj.
Kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam txheej txheem rau nruab RAM nco
Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tua thiab unplug koj lub computer. Ua ntej koj pib, xyuas kom qhov chaw ua haujlwm huv si thiab nyab xeeb. Tam sim no, qhib koj lub khoos phis tawj los ntawm kev nrhiav thiab tshem tawm cov ntsia hlau uas tuav lub npog ntauwd. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv sab hauv. Thaum qhib, koj yuav pom a lub motherboard nrog cov slots uas yog qhov chaw RAM yuav raug ntsia. Cov slots yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb hom motherboard koj lub PC muaj. Ua ntej yuav pib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso tawm cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub los ntawm kev kov cov rooj plaub hlau ntawm lub PC kom tsis txhob ua rau cov khoom puas.
Rau kev teeb tsa, Nrhiav qhov RAM nco qhov ntawm lub motherboard. Feem ntau, lawv nyob ze ntawm lub processor. Koj yuav pom ib lub tab yas ntawm txhua qhov kawg ntawm qhov qhib. Yog tias lub RAM raug hloov, koj yuav tsum tso lub RAM qub los ntawm nias lub tab thiab ua tib zoo tshem lub cim xeeb. Nco ntsoov tsis txhob yuam nws. Tam sim no, coj koj lub RAM tshiab nrog ob txhais tes thiab ua tib zoo kho cov kab txuas kub nrog lub qhov ntawm lub motherboard. Lub RAM yuav tsum tau taw qhia kom raug, raws li nws muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom sib txuas uas txuas nrog lub qhov thaiv ntawm lub motherboard. Txhawm rau nruab lub cim xeeb tshiab, tsuas yog thawb rau ntawm ob qho kawg kom txog thaum lub cim xeeb lub rooj thiab cov tabs snap rau hauv qhov chaw, cia li kaw nws.
Kev tuav kom zoo thiab ceev faj thaum txhim kho RAM
Txhim kho RAM yog cov txheej txheem me me uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab kev paub txog kev paub kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub cim xeeb lossis mus rau lub motherboard. Qhov no tsis yog ib txoj hauj lwm uas yuav tsum tau ua me ntsis.. RAM nco modules yog qhov muag heev thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim puas yog tias tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj, ntawm no yog qee cov kauj ruam koj tuaj yeem ua:
- Tsis txhob kov lub cim xeeb chips.
- Disconnect lub hwj chim mov ua ntej txhim kho RAM.
- Kov RAM nco los ntawm nws cov npoo.
- Tsis txhob khoov lossis tsoo lub RAM.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov tsis raug ntawm RAM tuaj yeem ua rau lub cim xeeb thiab motherboard puas. Nco ntsoov xyuas kom meej tias lub cim xeeb modules tau muab tso rau hauv qhov raug thiab qhov raug. Memory modules muaj qhov tsis sib xws uas yuav tsum ua kom zoo nrog cov pins sib xws hauv lub cim xeeb qhov. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia rau kev tuav kom zoo thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa:
- Thov xyuas qhov sib haum xeeb ntawm RAM nrog koj lub motherboard ua ntej kev teeb tsa.
- Tua tawm koj lub computer thiab tshem tawm lub hwj chim cable ua ntej txhim kho RAM.
- Thaum kawg, xyuas kom tseeb tias RAM tau zaum hauv qhov ua ntej kaw lub computer.
Kuv yog Sebastián Vidal, tus kws kho tshuab computer mob siab rau kev siv tshuab thiab DIY. Tsis tas li ntawd, kuv yog tus tsim tecnobits.com, qhov twg kuv qhia cov lus qhia ua kom siv thev naus laus zis ntau dua thiab nkag siab rau txhua tus.