“CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED”: Qhov kev ntshai tshaj plaws Windows yuam kev, piav qhia ib kauj ruam dhau los

Thaum lub dreaded xiav screen tshwm nrog cov lus CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED hauv Windows, lub computer nres tam sim ntawd los tiv thaiv kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub system. Qhov yuam kev nres no qhia tias Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem kev khiav hauj lwm tau xaus tsis tau npaj txhij, txawm tias yog vim kev ua txhaum cai, tsav tsheb tsis raug, teeb meem kho vajtse, lossis kev hloov pauv tsis raug cai rau cov khoom tseem ceeb.

Txawm hais tias Windows 10 thiab 11 muaj zog dua li yav dhau los versions, lub BSOD Lawv pheej tshwm sim thiab tuaj yeem ntxhov siab heev. Qhov xwm zoo yog tias muaj cov txheej txheem meej los kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb thiab siv cov kev daws teeb meem zoo ua ntej siv cov kev ntsuas hnyav xws li rov pib dua lossis rov txhim kho.

CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED (code 0xEF) txhais li cas?

CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED suav nrog kev kuaj kab mob 0x000000EF. Windows kaw vim tias nws pom tias cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tau raug kaw lossis tau ua txhaum., muab qhov kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev pheej hmoo. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb suav nrog csrss.exe, wininit.exe, winlogon.exe, smss.exe, services.exe, conhost.exe, thiab logonui.exe.

Txhawm rau muab koj lub tswv yim ntawm nws qhov rhiab heev, hauv Windows 10 tua los ntawm kev quab yuam svchost.exe tuaj yeem ua rau BSOD, vim Cov txheej txheem dav dav no txuas Windows cov kev pabcuam nrog DLLsHauv Windows 11, lub kaw lus muaj zog dua thiab feem ntau tsis lees paub qhov kev txiav txim nrog "Access Denied."

Technical parameters ntawm kab kos 0xEF

Yog tias koj tau qhib lub cim xeeb pov tseg lossis tus saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej, koj yuav pom cov kab mob cuam tshuam nrog CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED kab laum. Qhov thib ob parameter yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub yog tias tus txheej txheem lossis xov tuag., thiab qhia cov kev txheeb xyuas tom ntej.

Rau kev tsom xam qhov tob, cov neeg tsim khoom tuaj yeem tso siab rau WinDbg nrog !analyze -v, !process y !thread, correlating khiav code thiab cov neeg siv los yog kernel dumps cais cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhov teeb meem. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau los tshuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej cav nyob rau hauv parallel thiab txheeb xyuas Windows startup thaum qhov tsis ua haujlwm tshwm sim thaum pib.

Feem ntau ua rau ua rau lub vijtsam no

Txoj cai nres no yog qhov tsim los ntawm kev tsim, tab sis kev txheeb cais thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm lub neej tiag tiag pab txo qis cov neeg xav phem. Feem ntau yog vim li cas muaj xws li teeb meem hloov tshiab, corrupted system ntaub ntawv, thiab incompatible tsav tsheb., ntxiv rau lub cev kho vajtse tsis ua haujlwm.

• Hloov tshiab tsis sib haum- CU, thaj chaw ruaj ntseg, lossis tus tsav tsheb faib los ntawm Windows Update tuaj yeem qhia tus cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm qee lub khoos phis tawj.
• Cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug cai: Kev hloov pauv lossis kev noj nyiaj txiag hauv cov binaries tseem ceeb tuaj yeem yuam cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb kaw.
• Cov neeg tsav tsheb tsis zoo: Laus, corrupted, los yog incompatible tsav tsheb rau koj version ntawm lub qhov rais yog ib tug classic trigger.
• Hardware defectuoso: Faulty RAM, SSD / HDD nrog rau qhov chaw nyob, lossis lub zog tsis ruaj khov tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ua rau poob.
• Tshiab tau nruab software: Cov ntawv thov kev ruaj ntseg, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txuas, cov neeg siv P2P, lossis cov kev pabcuam qis qis yuav ua rau lub cev poob.
• Kev xaiv lub zog nruj: Ncua tseg, disk kaw, los yog tswj tsis zoo lub xeev uas tsis muaj hwj chim ua rau poob thaum rov pib dua. Kuj xyuas seb nws ua haujlwm li cas. Fast Startup ntawm koj lub Windows version.
• Overclocking lossis tsis ruaj khov BIOS: Tawm-ntawm-kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab buggy firmwares tsim kev tsis ruaj khov.

Feem ntau, lub kaw lus khau raj tom qab reboot thiab ua haujlwm "zoo li zoo," tab sis Qhov yuam kev rov qab los tom qab teev lossis hnub yog tias koj tsis hais txog qhov laj thawj.Nws raug nquahu kom ua kom sai li sai tau.

Pib qhov twg: kev kuaj ceev

Ua ntej pib, nws tsim nyog sim qee qhov kev ua haujlwm yooj yim uas daws ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov xwm txheej uas peb yuav tsum tau ua nrog CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED yuam kev. Sim lawv ib tug los ntawm ib tug thiab sim cov cuab yeej hauv nruab nrab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua haujlwm rau koj.

• Rov pib dua thiab rov ua qhov scenarioQee zaum qhov yuam kev yog ib qho tawm. Sim siv tib cov apps dua; yog tias nws rov ua dua, txav mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej.
• Disconnect tsis tseem ceeb USB peripheralsCov tshuab luam ntawv, webcams, hubs, lossis adapters tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb; cia cov keyboard thiab nas nyob ib leeg.
• Tshem tawm Wi‑Fi thiab Bluetooth ib ntus: los ntawm thaj chaw ceeb toom, kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tsoo nrog cov tsav tsheb wireless.
• Uninstall qhov kev pab cuam kawg ntsia- Yog tias BSOD pib tom qab ntxiv ib qho app, tshem nws thiab saib seb qhov teeb meem puas ploj mus.
• Ntsuam xyuas kev sib txuas ntawm lub zog: Hloov txoj kev npaj, zam kev ncua / hibernate, thiab lov tes taw xaiv disk kaw thaum kuaj.

Thaum BSOD txwv tsis pub koj nkag rau hauv, Siv Windows Recovery Ib puag ncig (winRE) kom nkag mus rau Hom Kev Nyab Xeeb Nws yog txoj kev ceev tshaj plaws.

Yuav ua li cas nkag rau Safe Mode thiab WinRE

Yog tias koj nyob rau hauv lub voj reboot, yuam kev nkag mus rau winRE: Nias lub hwj huam khawm rau 10 vib nas this kom tua; Tig nws thiab, thaum koj pom lub logo Windows, nias thiab tuav nws dua 10 vib nas this kom yuam kev kaw.. Rov ua lub voj voog peb zaug thiab Windows yuav thauj khoom ib puag ncig rov qab.

Hauv winRE, mus rau Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart. Nyem 5 kom "Enable Safe Mode with Networking" yog tias koj xav tau Internet rau downloads.

Cov cuab yeej built-in los kho Windows

Thaum koj tuaj yeem khau raj (ib txwm lossis hauv Safe Mode), siv cov khoom siv hauv zos hauv qhov kev txiav txim no. Kho ntau yam ua rau ntawm CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED yuam kev.

"Hardware and Devices" Solver

Cov wizard no tsis pom nyob rau hauv Chaw, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tso nws los ntawm Khiav lossis CMD: msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic. Siv cov lus pom zoo yog tias nws pom qhov tsis txaus ntseeg.

DISM los kho qhov system duab

Qhib Command Prompt ua tus thawj coj thiab khiav, hauv qhov kev txiav txim no: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth, DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth y DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth. Lub tom kawg yuav nyob "kab" ntawm 20% rau ib pliag; nws li qub.

SFC txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus

Nyob rau hauv tib lub tsa CMD, tso tawm sfc /scannow. yuav kho corrupted cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab yuav muab ib daim ntawv qhia thaum ua tiav. Yog tias nws tseem pom cov teeb meem, rov hais dua kom txog thaum tsis muaj kev hloov pauv.

CHKDSK los ntxuav cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus

Los ntawm CMD nrog cov cai, ua tiav chkdsk C: /f /r /x (hloov tsab ntawv yog tias koj lub kaw lus nyob ntawm lwm tus tsav). /r tshawb nrhiav cov haujlwm phem thiab tej zaum yuav xav tau ib tug reboot teem lub scan ntawm khau raj.

Yog tias koj CHKDSK ntawm lub tsav thib ob (piv txwv li, chkdsk D: /r) systematically ua rau BSOD, nws yog lub teeb liab liab: Chav tsev ntawd tuaj yeem ua tsis tiav ntawm lub cev lossis qib tswjUa ib qho thaub qab tam sim ntawd, tshawb xyuas SMART xwm txheej nrog CrystalDiskInfo, thiab nrhiav seb yuav ua li cas thaum koj NVMe SSD qhov kub thiab txias nce nrog cov chaw tsim khoom lub cuab yeej. Yog tias nws tseem nyob, xav txog kev hloov SSD / HDD.

Drivers, hloov tshiab, thiab huv si khau raj

Cov neeg tsav tsheb yog qhov kev xav rov ua dua tshiab hauv CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED yuam kev thiab ntau lwm yam. Tsis txhob generics thiab muab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm koj lub computer lossis cov khoom siv. Yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog AMD cov duab, piv txwv li, teeb meem nrog lub installer AMD Adrenalin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua tsis tiav loj.

• Administrador de dispositivos (Win + X): Txheeb xyuas cov khoom siv nrog tus exclamation point. Right-click> Update Driver. Yog tias qhov teeb meem pib tom qab hloov kho, sim "Roll Back Driver" ntawm tus tsav tsheb tab.
• Third-tog updatersYog tias koj xav siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv xws li IObit Driver Booster tuaj yeem pab tau, tab sis ib txwm siv tus neeg tsav tsheb qhov chaw thiab tsim qhov chaw rov qab ua ntej.
• Uninstall Windows Updates: Hauv Chaw> Windows Update> Keeb Kwm> Uninstall tshiab, tshem tawm qhov hloov tshiab tshiab yog tias qhov yuam kev tshwm sim tam sim tom qab. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tuaj yeem thim rov qab qhov hloov tshiab los ntawm winRE nrog DISM ntawm daim duab unbootable.
• Kev pib huv: abre msconfig > Services tab > xaiv "Hide all Microsoft services" thiab nias "Disable all." Ntawm Startup tab, qhib Task Manager thiab lov tes taw cov khoom pib. Reboot thiab saib; rov ua haujlwm hauv blocks kom txog thaum koj pom tus neeg ua txhaum.

Yog tias koj siv lub laptop lossis motherboard tsis ntev los no, xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom kev txhawb nqa: Ib qho dhau los lossis buggy BIOS / UEFI tej zaum yuav yog qhov ua rau.Yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim tom qab hloov kho BIOS, xav txog dov rov qab mus rau qhov ruaj khov version.

Hardware Diagnostics: RAM, Disk, GPU, thiab Fais fab mov

Thaum kuaj software tsis qhia meej qhov xwm txheej, nws yog lub sijhawm los xyuas cov khoom siv. tsis ruaj tsis khov tuaj yeem tua cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb thiab ua rau 0xEF.

• RAM: Khiav MemTest86 ntawm USB rau ob peb kis; ib qho yuam kev qhia tias qhov ua yuam kev module / channel lossis kev teeb tsa RAM ntau dhau (pab XMP / EXPO tsuas yog tias ruaj khov).
• Kev Khaws Cia: CrystalDiskInfo rau SMART, cov cuab yeej tsim khoom (Crucial, Samsung Magician, WD Dashboard, thiab lwm yam) thiab cov kev ntsuam xyuas saum npoo. Yog ib chkdsk /r "tso" qhov system, txhawb qhov kev xav ntawm SSD / HDD tsis ua haujlwm.
• Gráfica- Khiav qhov ntsuas ntsuas lossis ntsuas ntsuas kev ntxhov siab me ntsis txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ruaj khov thiab ntsuas kub. Kev teeb tsa GPU tsis raug cai tuaj yeem ua rau BSODs (rov nruab dua yog tias tsim nyog). Yog tias qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov teeb meem, ib txoj hauv kev los txo qhov no yog yuam GPU kiv cua tsis vam khom rau software ntxiv.
• Fuente de alimentación: Siv AIDA64 los yog HWMonitor los saib xyuas qhov voltages thiab kub. PSU tsis zoo los yog spiking tej zaum yuav destabilize lub system, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv load los yog thaum resuming.

Tsis tas li, paub meej tias kev sib raug zoo ntawm txhua yam khoom siv nrog koj lub Windows version (chipsets, Wi-Fi, thiab lwm yam). Ib qho yooj yim tsis txhawb nqa tuaj yeem yog Achilles pob taws.

Lwm txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig thaum tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li ua haujlwm

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED yuam kev, muaj ntau daim npav ua si ua ntej rov nruab. cov kev xaiv uas pab cais tawm seb qhov teeb meem yog software lossis hardware thiab tej zaum lawv daws nws.

• Reparación de inicio: Hauv winRE > Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Repair. Windows yuav sim kho qhov yuam kev uas tiv thaiv booting.
• Restaurar sistema: Yog tias koj muaj cov ntsiab lus rov qab, rov qab mus rau hnub ua ntej thawj BSOD (Control Vaj Huam Sib Luag> Qhov System> Kev Tiv Thaiv> Rov Qab).
• Tag nrho antimalware scan: nrog Windows Defender thiab cov cuab yeej zoo li Malwarebytes lossis Spybot, nyiam dua los ntawm Safe Mode. Ib tug rootkit lossis tus neeg tsav tsheb siab phem tuaj yeem ua rau 0xEF.
• Nyob System: khau raj Ubuntu / Tails hauv hom nyob ntawm USB. Yog tias nws khiav ruaj khov los ntawm RAM, nws qhia Windows software; Yog hais tias nws tseem crashes, tej zaum nws yog hardware.
• Upgrade mus rau ib tug tom qab version: Yog tias koj siv Windows 10 thiab koj lub computer ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, xav txog kev kho dua tshiab rau Windows 11. Qee zaum, Cov kernel tshiab thiab cov tsav tsheb daws qhov tsis sib xws. Tshawb xyuas ua ntej yog tias koj muaj cov kev hloov tshiab tseem tsis tau lossis hloov tshiab thaiv.

Nco ntsoov tias tus tsim tawm tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov kev pabcuam "rov qab" kom rov pib lub computer yog tias qhov kev pabcuam tsis ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj pom tias rov pib dua cuam tshuam nrog ib qho kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb, tshuaj xyuas txoj cai rov qab ntawd. thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm kev pabcuam.

Qhov chaw kawg: rov pib dua lossis rov nruab dua

Thaum txhua yam ua tsis tiav thiab qhov yuam kev CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED tseem nyob, txoj hauv kev feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog "pib los ntawm kos." Koj muaj ob txoj hauv kev: rov pib dua lossis ntxuav nruab.

• Restablecer este PC: Chaw> Windows Update> Rov qab> Rov pib PC. Koj tuaj yeem khaws koj cov ntaub ntawv lossis tshem tawm txhua yam. Nrog "Cloud Download," koj tsis xav tau kev tshaj tawm sab nraud; "Local Reinstall" sai dua yog tias koj tsis muaj internet nkag.
• Clean install los ntawm USB: Tsim tawm nrog Media Creation Tool (lossis Windows 11 duab), khau raj ntawm USB (hloov qhov kev txiav txim hauv BIOS / UEFI), thiab Format lub system tsav ua ntej txhim khoNws yog qhov kev xaiv tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv kev noj nyiaj txiag sib sib zog nqus.

Yog hais tias cov cuab yeej nyob rau hauv warranty thiab koj xav tias kho vajtse, tsis txhob yig: hu rau lub chaw tsim khoom SATNtawm cov khoos phis tawj, qhov twg muaj chav tsawg dua rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav txuag sijhawm thiab xav tsis thoob.

Nrog rau kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov qauv kev sim (DISM / SFC / CHKDSK), cov tsav tsheb tshiab, kev kuaj mob kho vajtse thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, ua hauv winRE, tshem tawm CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED yam tsis poob cov ntaub ntawv Nws zoo kawg nkaus siv tau. Thiab yog tias koj thaum kawg yuav tsum rov pib dua lossis rov nruab dua, koj yuav muaj lub kaw lus ruaj khov tsis muaj qhov tsis ua haujlwm.

Tsab xov xwm cuam tshuam:

Hom Kev Nyab Xeeb nrog Networking yog dab tsi thiab yuav siv nws li cas los kho Windows yam tsis rov nruab nws?

Daniel Terrasa

Tus kws kho tshwj xeeb hauv kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab teeb meem hauv internet nrog ntau tshaj kaum xyoo ntawm kev paub hauv cov xov xwm sib txawv. Kuv tau ua haujlwm ua tus editor thiab tus tsim cov ntsiab lus rau e-lag luam, kev sib txuas lus, kev lag luam online thiab cov tuam txhab tshaj tawm. Kuv kuj tau sau rau ntawm kev lag luam, nyiaj txiag thiab lwm cov vev xaib. Kuv txoj hauj lwm kuj yog kuv lub siab nyiam. Tam sim no, dhau ntawm kuv cov ntawv hauv Tecnobits, Kuv sim tshawb nrhiav txhua yam xov xwm thiab lub cib fim tshiab uas lub ntiaj teb kev siv tshuab muab rau peb txhua hnub los txhim kho peb lub neej.