Yuav ua li cas qhib cov ntaub ntawv TSV

Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv-tsav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov kws tshaj lij kom paub qhib thiab tswj ntau hom ntaub ntawv. Ib qho ntawm cov qauv siv tshaj plaws rau khaws cia thiab sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv tabular yog TSV (Tab Separated Values). Txawm hais tias nws yuav zoo li ntshai rau cov pib tshiab, qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv tsis tas yuav nyuaj. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav tshawb nrhiav kauj ruam yog kauj ruam Yuav ua li cas qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv thiab yuav ua li cas kom tau txais ntau tshaj tawm ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no. Yog tias koj npaj txhij mus dhia dej rau hauv ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv thiab qhib cov kev pom muaj txiaj ntsig, nyeem rau!

1. Taw qhia rau TSV cov ntaub ntawv thiab lawv cov qauv

TSV cov ntaub ntawv, tseem hu ua tab-sib cais qhov tseem ceeb, yog ib hom kev khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv hauv ib hom ntawv dawb. Tsis zoo li CSV cov ntaub ntawv, uas siv commas ua delimiters, TSV cov ntaub ntawv siv tabs cais cov nqi rau hauv txhua kab. Cov qauv no ua rau nws yooj yim dua los nyeem thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv, vim tias cov tabs tsis tshua pom hauv cov ntsiab lus.

Tus qauv ntawm TSV cov ntaub ntawv muaj cov kab thiab kab, qhov twg txhua kab sawv cev rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab txhua kab sawv cev rau cov ntaub ntawv teb. Txhua daim teb yog sib cais los ntawm ib lub tab, ua kom yooj yim los txheeb xyuas tus nqi ntawm tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, TSV cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem suav nrog kab hauv kab uas piav qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm txhua kab. Qhov no tso cai rau kev nkag siab zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua kom yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm. Muaj ntau yam cuab yeej thiab cov tsev qiv ntawv uas tso cai rau koj nyeem thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv TSV ua hom lus sib txawv, xws li Python, R thiab Java.

Siv TSV cov ntaub ntawv muaj ntau qhov zoo. Ua ntej, nws cov ntawv nyeem yooj yooj yim txhawb cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv thiab sib cuam tshuam. Txij li TSV cov ntaub ntawv yog tshuab thiab tib neeg nyeem tau, lawv tau siv dav hauv kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov txheej txheem sib txawv thiab daim ntawv thov. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv tabular ntawm TSV cov ntaub ntawv tso cai rau kev ua cov ntaub ntawv zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv loj. Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig yog tias TSV cov ntaub ntawv tau yooj yim qhib thiab kho nrog cov kev pab cuam spreadsheet, ua kom yooj yim saib thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv.

2. Pom zoo cov cuab yeej thiab software qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv

Muaj ob peb (tus nqi sib cais los ntawm tabs). Nrog rau cov ntawv thov no, koj yuav tau yooj yim saib thiab tswj cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv TSV. Nov yog qee qhov kev xaiv uas koj tuaj yeem xav txog:

1. Microsoft Excel: Ib qho kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws rau kev qhib thiab ua haujlwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv yog Microsoft Excel. Koj tuaj yeem qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv ncaj qha hauv Excel thiab siv cov ntawv sau ua ke los ua cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas thiab tswj xyuas. Nws raug nquahu kom hloov cov kab delimiter rau tab thaum lub sij hawm ntshuam kom paub meej tias cov ntaub ntawv raug tso tawm kom raug.

2. LibreOffice Calc: LibreOffice Calc yog lwm qhov dawb thiab qhib qhov kev xaiv uas tso cai rau koj qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv. Zoo li Excel, koj tuaj yeem import cov ntaub ntawv ncaj qha rau hauv Calc thiab siv cov ntawv nthuav qhia ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Nco ntsoov xaiv tab delimiter kev xaiv thaum importing TSV cov ntaub ntawv.

3. Cov neeg kho cov ntawv nyeem: Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv nyeem xws li Notepad ++ lossis Sublime Text qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv nyoos. Cov editors no tso cai rau koj los saib ncaj qha thiab kho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis lawv tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas thiab tswj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntawv nthuav tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj tsuas yog xav tau sai sai saib cov ntsiab lus ntawm TSV cov ntaub ntawv.

Nrog rau cov kev xaiv no, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm qhib thiab ua haujlwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim thiab ua tau zoo. Xaiv lub cuab yeej uas haum koj xav tau thiab pib tshawb nrhiav koj cov ntaub ntawv!

3. Cov kauj ruam qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv Microsoft Excel

Yog koj xav qhib TSV file hauv Microsoft ExcelUa raws li cov kauj ruam no:

1. Qhib Microsoft Excel ntawm koj lub computer. Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov program hauv qhov pib ntawv qhia zaub mov lossis ntawm lub roojnyob ntawm seb koj ntsia nws li cas.

2. Nyem qhov "Cov ntaub ntawv" tab nyob rau sab laug ces kaum ntawm lub qhov rais Excel. Ib daim ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tshwm.

3. Los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Qhib" kev xaiv. Lub qhov rais pop-up yuav qhib.

4. Nkag mus rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe uas TSV cov ntaub ntawv koj xav qhib nyob thiab xaiv nws. Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov chaw nyob bar nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais kom sai sai rau qhov chaw raug.

5. Nyem qhov "Qhib" khawm nyob rau sab xis ces kaum ntawm lub qhov rais pop-up. TSV cov ntaub ntawv yuav qhib hauv Microsoft Excel thiab koj tuaj yeem pom nws cov ntsiab lus hauv kab thiab kab.

Nco ntsoov tias TSV (tab cais qhov tseem ceeb) cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws rau ib daim ntawv CSV (comma sib cais qhov tseem ceeb), tab sis tsis yog siv commas ua tus delimiter, nws siv tabs. Los ntawm ua raws li cov kauj ruam no, koj yuav tuaj yeem qhib tau yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv Microsoft Excel.

4. Yuav ua li cas qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv Google Sheets

To open a TSV file hauv Google Sheets, muaj ntau yam kev xaiv muaj. Ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem ncaj qha upload cov ntaub ntawv TSV rau Google Drive thiab ces qhib nws los ntawm Google Sheets. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum luag thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau cov ntawv tais ceev tseg hauv Google Drive thiab ces right-click thiab xaiv "Qhib nrog" thiab xaiv Google Sheets.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog qhib Google Sheets thiab tom qab ntawd nyem "Cov ntaub ntawv" hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus. Xaiv "Ntshuam" thiab xaiv TSV ntaub ntawv los ntawm koj ntaus ntawv. Nco ntsoov tias koj xaiv qhov kev xaiv raug nyob rau hauv lub qhov rai pop-up (qhov no, "Tab Separated Text File") thiab nyem "Ntshuam." Google Sheets yuav cia li import TSV cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv ib daim ntawv tshiab.

Yog tias koj xav siv cov qauv los import cov ntaub ntawv TSV, koj tuaj yeem siv "IMPORTDATA" muaj nuj nqi. Hauv qhov khoob Google Sheets cell, ntaus cov qauv hauv qab no: =IMPORTDATA("URL_DEL_ARCHIVO_TSV"). Hloov "TSV_FILE_URL" nrog qhov URL ntawm TSV cov ntaub ntawv koj xav import. Thaum koj tau nkag mus rau cov qauv, nias Enter thiab Google Sheets yuav cia li import cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm TSV cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv daim ntawv nthuav dav.

5. Siv LibreOffice program qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv siv LibreOffice program. Hauv qab no yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws kom ua tiav qhov no:

Kauj Ruam 1: Qhib LibreOffice program ntawm koj lub computer. Yog tias koj tsis muaj nws, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm nws dawb los ntawm nws lub vev xaib official.

Kauj Ruam 2: Thaum LibreOffice qhib, mus rau "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab xaiv "Qhib" lossis siv cov keyboard shortcut "Ctrl + O". Qhov no yuav coj koj mus rau cov ntaub ntawv qhib qhov rais.

Kauj Ruam 3: Hauv cov ntaub ntawv qhib qhov rais, nrhiav TSV cov ntaub ntawv koj xav qhib. Koj tuaj yeem xauj cov folders hauv koj lub computer lossis siv qhov tshawb nrhiav kom pom cov ntaub ntawv sai. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv raug xaiv, nyem "Qhib."

6. Qhib TSV Cov Ntaub Ntawv hauv Python: Cov lus qhia ib ntus

Tom ntej no, peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv Python ib kauj ruam. Ua ntej koj pib, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj Python ntsia koj lub computer. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau muaj nws, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim rub tawm thiab nruab nws los ntawm lub vev xaib official Python. Thaum koj tau nruab Python, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no kom qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv Python.

Kauj ruam 1: Ntshuam lub csv module
Python csv module muab peb cov cuab yeej tsim nyog los ua haujlwm nrog CSV thiab TSV cov ntaub ntawv. Ua ntej, peb yuav tsum tau import no module rau hauv peb cov cai. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb tsuas yog ntxiv cov kab hauv qab no rau qhov pib ntawm peb tsab ntawv:

import csv

Kauj ruam 2: Qhib TSV file
Thaum peb tau import csv module, peb tuaj yeem pib qhib peb cov ntaub ntawv TSV. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb yuav tsum qhia meej cov kab ntawv hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv system. Piv txwv tias peb cov ntaub ntawv TSV hu ua "data.tsv" thiab nyob hauv tib phau ntawv raws li peb tsab ntawv Python. Yog li, peb tuaj yeem qhib cov ntaub ntawv raws li hauv qab no:

nrog qhib('datas.tsv', 'r') as tsv_file: # ntawm no yog cov cai ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv

Nco ntsoov hloov "data.tsv" nrog lub npe thiab qhov chaw ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv TSV. Qhov qhib hom 'r' qhia tias peb xav qhib cov ntaub ntawv hauv hom kev nyeem ntawv. Siv nqe lus nrog qhib Nws xyuas kom meej tias cov ntaub ntawv raug kaw thaum peb ua tiav nrog nws.

7. Yuav ua li cas qhib thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv TSV hauv R Studio

8. Tshawb nrhiav kev xaiv qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv ua lwm hom lus programming

TSV (Tab-Separated Values) cov ntaub ntawv yog cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim hauv txhua kab thiab sib cais los ntawm tabs. Txawm hais tias nws yog ib txwm ua haujlwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov lus programming xws li Python, koj tuaj yeem pom koj tus kheej xav tau qhib cov ntaub ntawv no ua lwm hom lus. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau yam kev xaiv thiab cov cuab yeej muaj uas yuav tso cai rau koj ua tiav txoj haujlwm no yam tsis muaj teeb meem.

Ib qho kev xaiv ntau tshaj plaws rau kev qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv lwm hom lus programming yog siv lub tsev qiv ntawv tshwj xeeb lossis module rau lub hom phiaj no. Piv txwv li, hauv Python koj tuaj yeem siv lub tsev qiv ntawv pandas, uas tso cai rau koj yooj yim nyeem thiab tswj TSV cov ntaub ntawv. Koj tsuas yog import cov module thiab siv cov haujlwm tsim nyog los thauj cov ntaub ntawv TSV rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv qauv, xws li DataFrame.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog siv cov cuab yeej hais kom ua los hloov lossis hloov cov ntaub ntawv TSV. Piv txwv li, ntawm UNIX lossis UNIX-zoo li systems, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus txib xws li awk, sed, lossis txiav los ua cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm TSV cov ntaub ntawv. Cov cuab yeej no muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb yog tias koj xav tau ua haujlwm yooj yim lossis nrawm yam tsis tas yuav tsim cov lej ua tiav hauv cov lus programming.

9. Kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb thaum qhib cov ntaub ntawv TSV loj

Thaum qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv loj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov qee yam hauv siab kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tau zoo. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev xav kom nco ntsoov:

1. Siv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog: Muab qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb los tswj lawv. Muaj cov kev pabcuam qhib thiab cov tsev qiv ntawv uas tso cai rau koj qhib thiab ua haujlwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv loj. ua tau zoo. Qee qhov kev xaiv nrov suav nrog Apache Hadoop, Apache Spark thiab Pandas hauv Python.

2. Txhim kho kev ua tau zoo: Txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm thaum qhib cov ntaub ntawv TSV loj, cov txheej txheem sib txawv tuaj yeem siv tau. Ib qho ntawm lawv yog siv cov kev nyeem ntawv thiab sau cov tswv yim hauv cov blocks lossis ua ke, uas tso cai rau cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav sai dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis txhob thauj cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho rau hauv lub cim xeeb, thiab siv cov txheej txheem ua batch lossis streaming.

3. Xav txog cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv: Thaum qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv loj, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xav txog cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj nyob hauv lawv. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua qhov kev soj ntsuam ua ntej txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov chaw thiab hom ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau muab rho tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov cuab yeej uas pab txhawb kev tswj hwm thiab tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tabular, xws li SQL lossis Excel, txhawm rau lim thiab txheeb cov ntaub ntawv raws li qhov tsim nyog.

10. Kev daws teeb meem ntau qhib ib daim ntawv TSV

Thaum qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv, ntau yam teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau saib lossis kho. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog cov kauj ruam zoo lawv tuaj yeem daws tau yooj yim. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev daws teeb meem rau cov teeb meem feem ntau:

1. Txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv: xyuas kom cov ntaub ntawv muaj qhov tseeb ".tsv" txuas ntxiv. Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj ib tug txawv extension, manually hloov nws mus rau ".tsv" kom paub meej tias cov lub operating system paub nws kom raug.

2. Siv cov ntawv sau tau tshaj: TSV cov ntaub ntawv yog cov ntawv nyeem yooj yim, yog li lawv tuaj yeem qhib nrog cov ntawv nyeem. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov ntawv sau ntawv tuaj yeem txhais cov cim hauv TSV cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem thaum qhib nws. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov ntawv nyeem uas txhawb UTF-8 encoding kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem no.

11. Pab tau extensions thiab plugins rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv

Ua haujlwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyuaj yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub zoo. Hmoov zoo, muaj cov txiaj ntsig txuas ntxiv thiab plugins uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv no yooj yim dua. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev xaiv uas tuaj yeem pab tau zoo:

1.OpenRefine: OpenRefine yog ib qho dawb thiab qhib qhov cuab yeej uas tso cai rau koj los ntxuav thiab hloov cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm txoj kev ua haujlwm tau zoo. Nrog rau qhov txuas ntxiv no, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ntshuam TSV cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua ntau yam haujlwm xws li lim cov ntaub ntawv, tshem tawm cov duplicates, thiab hloov kho kab ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, OpenRefine muaj qhov yooj yim-rau-siv interface thiab muab koj lub peev xwm los tsim kev pom ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv.

2. Rooj: Yog tias koj xav rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb los ntawm TSV cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj cov ntxhuav, Tabula yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov kev txuas ntxiv no tso cai rau koj yooj yim xaiv thiab hloov cov ntxhuav los ntawm PDF cov ntaub ntawv rau TSV hom. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum upload cov ntaub ntawv PDF, xaiv thaj chaw koj xav rho tawm thiab txuag cov txiaj ntsig hauv TSV hom. Tabula yog cov cuab yeej muaj zog thiab ntau yam rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv tabular.

3. CSVkit: CSVkit yog ib lub suite ntawm cov cuab yeej hais kom ua uas muab rau koj nrog cov khoom siv sib txawv rau kev ua haujlwm nrog TSV cov ntaub ntawv thiab lwm hom CSV. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus txib xws li "csvcut" los xaiv cov kab tshwj xeeb, "csvgrep" los lim cov ntaub ntawv raws li cov qauv, thiab "csvstat" kom tau txais cov txheeb cais yooj yim los ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv TSV. CSVkit yog configurable heev thiab tso cai rau koj mus automate repetitive hauj lwm.

12. Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntawv thov sib txawv

TSV (Tab Separated Values) cov ntaub ntawv yog hom ntaub ntawv uas feem ntau siv los khaws thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv tabular. Txawm hais tias cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem qhib rau hauv ntau daim ntawv thov, txhua tus muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.

1. Microsoft Excel: Ib qho kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws rau qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv yog Microsoft Excel. Daim ntawv thov no muaj kev nkag siab zoo interface thiab ntau yam haujlwm los tswj thiab txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm kev siv Excel los qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv yog nws lub peev xwm los ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab ua cov lej nyuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis zoo ntawm Excel yog tias nws tuaj yeem ua teeb meem yog tias TSV cov ntaub ntawv muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb lossis ntau kab, vim qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov qauv ntawm lub rooj.

2.Google Sheets: Google Sheets yog lwm txoj hauv online rau Microsoft Excel uas tseem tso cai rau koj qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv. Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo li Excel xws li cov qauv thiab cov cuab yeej tsom xam cov ntaub ntawv. Ib qho txiaj ntsig ntxiv ntawm Google Sheets yog nws lub peev xwm ua haujlwm sib koom tes, ua rau kev sib koom ua ke yooj yim dua. nyob rau lub sijhawm tiag tiag. Txawm li cas los xij, zoo li Excel, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem sib raug zoo thaum qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb lossis ntau kab.

3. Text Editors: Cov ntawv nyeem yooj yim xws li Notepad ++ lossis Sublime Text kuj siv tau los qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ntawv thov no yog lub teeb yuag thiab nrawm, thiab yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev saib thiab kho cov ntaub ntawv TSV yam tsis muaj kev suav ua nyuaj. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov ntawv nyeem yog lawv lub peev xwm los tswj cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv nrog txhua kab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntawv thov no muaj kev txwv ntawm kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev txheeb xyuas qib siab.

13. Yuav hloov cov ntaub ntawv TSV mus rau lwm hom ntawv ntau dua li cas

Thaum hloov cov ntaub ntawv TSV (Tab Separated Values) mus rau lwm hom ntawv ntau dua, xws li CSV (Comma Separated Values) lossis XLS (Excel), koj yuav ntsib qee qhov teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog cov kauj ruam raug thiab siv cov cuab yeej zoo, qhov kev hloov pauv no tuaj yeem ua tau zoo thiab tsis muaj teeb meem. Ntawm no peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas:

1. Siv cov ntawv nyeem: Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim yog qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov ntawv nyeem xws li Sublime Text lossis Notepad ++. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv qhov "nrhiav thiab hloov" ua haujlwm los hloov cov tab cais rau cov cim. Txuag cov ntaub ntawv nrog CSV txuas ntxiv thiab qhov ntawd yog nws!

2. Siv daim ntawv nthuav dav: Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntawv nthuav dav xws li Microsoft Excel lossis Google Sheets. Tsuas qhib cov ntawv nthuav dav, xaiv "Ntshuam" lossis "Qhib" kev xaiv thiab nrhiav TSV cov ntaub ntawv hauv koj lub computer. Qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav coj koj mus txog cov txheej txheem ntshuam thiab tso cai rau koj xaiv cov kab sib cais tsim nyog. Thaum imported, koj tuaj yeem txuag cov ntaub ntawv hauv hom ntawv xav tau, xws li CSV lossis XLS.

14. Cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo kawg kom qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv kom raug

Hauv kev xaus, qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv kom raug tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm nyuaj yog tias ua raws cov kauj ruam kom raug. Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm no, peb tau muab cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws los pab koj daws qhov teeb meem no kom zoo thiab ua tau zoo.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias TSV cov ntaub ntawv yog hom ntawv cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv sib cais tab. Txhawm rau qhib lawv kom raug, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:

1. Xaiv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog: Muaj ntau ntau yam kev pab cuam thiab cov cuab yeej uas tuaj yeem qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv, xws li Microsoft Excel, Google Sheets, thiab OpenOffice Calc Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv cov cuab yeej uas haum rau koj cov kev xav tau thiab kev nyiam.

2. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj qhov tseeb version: Qee cov ntawv qub ntawm cov kev pab cuam yuav nyuaj rau qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv kom raug. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj qhov tseeb version ntawm qhov kev pab cuam ntsia los yog sab laj nrog qhov kev pab cuam cov ntaub ntawv rau cov kev cai tshwj xeeb.

3. Kho tus delimiter kom raug: Ua ntej qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias tus delimiter yog teem kom raug. Feem ntau, tus delimiter yuav yog ib lub tab, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem yog qhov khoob lossis lwm yam cim tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa.

Los ntawm ua raws li cov kauj ruam no thiab coj mus rau hauv tus account cov lus qhia saum toj no, koj yuav tuaj yeem qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv kom raug yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Nco ntsoov mus sab laj cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov kev pab cuam koj siv kom paub meej ntxiv thiab cov kev xaiv teeb tsa.

Hauv kev xaus, qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yooj yim thiab ceev yog tias ua raws li cov kauj ruam. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kev pab cuam xws li Microsoft Excel los yog cov ntawv nyeem uas txhawb cov hom ntawv no, nws muaj peev xwm nkag mus thiab tswj cov ntsiab lus zoo.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias TSV cov ntaub ntawv tau teeb tsa hauv kab sib cais los ntawm tabs, uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev nyeem thiab tswj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov qauv yooj yim ua rau nws sib xws nrog cov kev siv sib txawv thiab kev ua haujlwm.

Thoob plaws hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tau tshawb nrhiav cov kev xaiv sib txawv rau kev qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv, los ntawm qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws mus rau qib siab tshaj plaws. Peb kuj tau tham txog qee cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig thiab cov lus pom zoo kom paub meej tias kev tuav cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no.

Tam sim no koj muaj kev paub tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv uas los ntawm koj txoj kev, seb puas yuav ua cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas, xa cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv daim ntawv thov, lossis tsuas yog saib nws cov ntsiab lus. Tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab tias kev xyaum thiab tshawb nrhiav cov cuab yeej sib txawv yuav pab koj nthuav koj cov txuj ci hauv cheeb tsam no.

Hauv cov ntsiab lus, qhib TSV cov ntaub ntawv yog txheej txheem tseem ceeb hauv kev tuav cov ntaub ntawv tabulated. Kev paub txog cov txuj ci no yuav tso cai rau koj ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv no thiab yuav qhib lub qhov rooj rau lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab kev ua tau zoo.