Computer Internal Parts

Computer Internal Parts

Lub khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no yog lub tshuab complex⁤ ua los ntawm ntau qhov chaw sab hauv uas ua haujlwm ua ke los ua cov haujlwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem. Cov no ⁢ internal parts computer Lawv suav nrog cov processor, nco, cov khoom siv cia, thiab cov khoom siv nkag thiab tso tawm. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb txog qhov nthuav dav⁢ txhua⁤ ntawm cov khoom no thiab lawv qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm ⁤ khoom siv.

Txheej Txheem, tseem hu ua central processing unit (CPU), yog lub hlwb ntawm lub computer. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua tiav cov lus qhia thiab ua kev suav. Nws muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb, xws li chav tswj, chav ntsuas lej-logic, thiab cache nco. Lub processor yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ceev ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, vim tias nws txiav txim siab ua cov peev txheej thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm.

La nco yog qhov chaw uas cov ntaub ntawv uas lub computer⁢ yuav tsum tau ua yog khaws cia ib ntus. nws cov haujlwm. Lub cim xeeb tau muab faib ua ob hom tseem ceeb: RAM thiab ROM muab qhov chaw cia rau cov kev pab cuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv thaum lub khoos phis tawj tab tom ua haujlwm, tso cai rau cov ntaub ntawv ceev ceev, ROM nco muaj cov lus qhia ruaj khov thiab cov ntaub ntawv thiab siv rau khau raj lub computer. operating system.

lub cia khoom siv ⁤ yog qhov tseem ceeb kom txuag thiab nkag tau cov ntaub ntawv mus tas li. Cov no tuaj yeem yog hard drives, solid-state drives (SSDs), optical disk drives (xws li CDs lossis DVDs), lossis nco phaib.⁢ Cia ntawm cov khoom siv no tso cai rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov kev pab cuam khaws cia txawm tias lub computer raug kaw.

Lub ⁢input thiab ⁢ output Cheebtsam Lawv yog cov uas tso cai rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm tus neeg siv thiab lub computer. Cov no suav nrog cov keyboard, nas, monitor, printers, scanners, thiab lwm yam. Cov keyboard thiab nas tso cai rau tus neeg siv nkag mus rau cov lus txib thiab cov ntaub ntawv, thaum lub monitor pom cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav. Cov tshuab luam ntawv thiab cov tshuab luam ntawv yog cov khoom tso tawm thiab cov khoom siv sib txuas, siv los luam cov ntaub ntawv thiab digitize cov duab lossis cov ntaub ntawv lub cev.

Hauv ntej, internal parts⁤ computer Lawv yog cov khoom tseem ceeb uas ua haujlwm ua ke rau kev ua haujlwm raug ntawm lub tshuab. Lub processor, nco, cia khoom, thiab cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv tawm yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer. Kev nkag siab txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua qhov ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj xyuas, hloov kho thiab kho koj cov cuab yeej zoo.

- Taw qhia rau cov khoom sab hauv⁤ ntawm lub computer

Sab hauv los ntawm lub computer yog cov khoom uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub casing thiab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm cov cuab yeej. Txhua qhov ntawm no ua tiav ib qho haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab ua haujlwm ua ke los muab kev ua haujlwm zoo.

Txheej Txheem Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv lub computer. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua tiav cov lus qhia thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv, ua raws li lub hlwb ntawm lub tshuab. Lub processor⁢ txiav txim siab ceev ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab nws lub peev xwm los ua cov haujlwm nyuaj niaj hnub no yog tsim los ntawm ntau lub cores, tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm ntau dua thiab ua haujlwm.

RAM nco Nws yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub computer. Nws ua haujlwm ua lub cim xeeb ib ntus los khaws cov ntaub ntawv siv. Lub peev xwm ntawm RAM ntau dua, lub khoos phis tawj nrawm dua tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ua nws txoj haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntau ntawm RAM tso cai rau koj khiav ntau daim ntawv thov tib lub sijhawm zoo dua. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov⁢ tias qhov ceev ntawm RAM cuam tshuam rau tag nrho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom yog lub motherboard. Cov ntawv luam tawm Circuit Board no yog qhov chaw sib txuas rau tag nrho cov khoom sab hauv ntawm lub computer. Nws muaj cov connectors rau processor, RAM, hard disk thiab lwm daim npav nthuav dav, nrog rau cov chaw nres nkoj txuas nrog cov khoom siv sab nraud. Lub motherboard pab txhawb kev sib txuas lus ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub computer thiab xyuas kom meej tias lawv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib koom tes, nws txiav txim siab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lwm yam Cheebtsam tej zaum yuav muaj, xws li compatibility ntawm cov kev txhawb nqa ntawm RAM los yog nthuav ports muaj. rau txuas daim npav.

Cov no tsuas yog qee qhov ntawm sab hauv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub computer. Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv, ua haujlwm ua ke kom xa cov kev ua tau zoo. Paub txog qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub khoos phis tawj yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias nws ua haujlwm li cas thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho lossis kho peb cov khoom siv.

- Processor: lub hwj chim⁤ tom qab ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer

Lub processor yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub computer, vim nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua txhua yam haujlwm thiab kev suav. Nws yog microchip uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev txhais lus thiab ua tiav cov lus qhia ntawm cov software siv. Lub zog ntawm lub processor yuav txiav txim siab qhov ceev uas lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem.. Cov txheej txheem niaj hnub no yog tsim los ntawm ntau lub cores, uas tso cai rau lawv ua ntau yam haujlwm ib txhij thiab faib cov haujlwm.

Txhua tus tub ntxhais processor tuaj yeem ua cov lus qhia ua ke, txhais tau tias Qhov ntau cores ib processor muaj, qhov ceev ntawm lub computer qhov kev ua tau zoo.. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov ntawv thov uas yuav tsum muaj kev ua haujlwm siab ntau, xws li kev tsim duab kos duab, kho kom zoo nkauj, lossis video games. Ntxiv nrog rau muaj ntau lub cores, Processor ceev yog ntsuas hauv Gigahertz (GHz), uas qhia tus naj npawb ntawm cov lus qhia ib ob nws tuaj yeem ua tiav. Qhov siab dua qhov ceev, lub processor yuav nrawm dua.

Ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog thaum xaiv lub processor yog compatibility nrog lub computer motherboard. Tsis yog txhua tus processors tau sib xws nrog txhua lub motherboard, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb ua ntej yuav khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau hom processors ntawm kev ua lag luam, xws li Intel thiab AMD, thiab txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Paub txog cov kev xav tau thiab kev siv ntawm lub khoos phis tawj yuav pab txiav txim siab seb hom processor twg tsim nyog tshaj plaws.

- RAM nco: tus yuam sij rau kev ceev thiab kev ua haujlwm

RAM yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws sab hauv ntawm lub computer. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau khaws cia thiab muab kev nkag mus sai rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov kev pabcuam uas tau siv rau lub sijhawm ntawd. Yog tsis muaj RAM zoo, qhov system ceev thiab kev ua haujlwm yuav cuam tshuam loj heev. ib

RAM lub cim xeeb txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas lub computer tuaj yeem tswj tau tib lub sijhawm.. Qhov ntau RAM ib qho system muaj, ntau cov kev pab cuam nws tuaj yeem khiav ib txhij thiab nrawm dua nws tuaj yeem nkag tau cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua haujlwm hnyav, xws li kev kho video lossis 3D rendering. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub peev xwm ntau dua RAM yuav tso cai rau kev pib sai ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab saib xyuas cov ntawv thov thiab cov nplooj ntawv web.

Qhov ceev ntawm RAM kuj yog qhov txiav txim siab. ntawm tag nrho cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub computer. Cov RAM ceev dua yuav tso cai rau kev hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua, uas txhais tau rau hauv kev ua haujlwm sai dua thiab cov lus teb tam sim. Txawm hais tias koj muaj ntau lub cim xeeb, yog tias nws qeeb, nws tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb tag nrho cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub computer.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv RAM uas yog sib xws nrog rau lwm lub computer cov khoom.. Qhov no suav nrog cov motherboard thiab processor, ⁢ raws li lawv yuav tsum yog⁤ nyob rau hauv kev sib kho kom pom kev ua tau zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub siab tshaj plaws RAM peev xwm uas lub motherboard txhawb thiab nco ntsoov yuav cov modules nrog tib ceev thiab technology kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem. Hauv cov ntsiab lus, kev nqis peev hauv RAM zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm txaus yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ua tiav qhov kev ua tau zoo thiab kev ua tau zoo. hauv computer.

- Hard drive: khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab koom haum

Tsav nyuaj Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm lub computer. Nws yog tus saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab koom haum, uas yog, nws txuag tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub operating system thiab cov ntawv thov tau nruab rau hauv lub computer. ⁢Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom khaws cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov ntaub ntawv, ⁢ duab, cov yeeb yaj duab thiab cov kev pab cuam khaws cia.

Lub hard drive yog nyob rau hauv lub computer, feem ntau yog nyob rau pem hauv ntej los yog tom qab lub pej thuam. Nws txuas nrog ⁤ rau lub motherboard los ntawm cov cables thiab ⁢ yog powered los ntawm lub computer lub hwj chim mov. 500GB, 1TB lossis ntau dua. Qhov peev xwm no hais txog tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem khaws cia.

Txhawm rau khaws cov ntaub ntawv, lub hard drive tau muab faib ua ntu hu ua partitions. Cov kev faib tawm no tuaj yeem tsim nrog cov txheej txheem sib txawv, xws li NTFS lossis FAT32, uas txiav txim siab seb cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab nkag mus li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub hard drive siv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus hu ua Master File System (Master File System - MFT) qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov ntaub ntawv thiab lawv qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub disk tau txais kev cawmdim.

- Motherboard: lub chaw tswj hwm ntawm lub computer

Motherboard: lub chaw tswj ntawm lub computer

La Niam Xaiv Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub computer. Nws yog lub rooj tsav xwm luam tawm uas ua raws li qhov chaw tswj hwm rau tag nrho lwm cov khoom. Lub motherboard txuas mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm hauv nruab nrab (CPU), RAM, hard drive, thiab lwm cov khoom siv peripherals, tso cai rau lawv txhua tus ua haujlwm ua ke zoo. Nws zoo li lub hlwb ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, lub luag haujlwm rau kev sib koom tes txhua txoj haujlwm thiab ua kom pom kev ua haujlwm zoo.

Daim npav ⁢ niam Nws muab lub cev thiab hluav taws xob sib txuas ntawm cov khoom sib txawv ntawm lub computer. Nws muaj qhov nthuav dav qhov twg daim npav nthuav dav, xws li video, suab, thiab daim npav network, raug tso. Cov ntawv txuas ntxiv no tso cai rau lub khoos phis tawj ua cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, xws li ua si cov yeeb yaj kiab siab lossis txuas rau lub network wireless. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub motherboard muaj cov chaw nres nkoj sib txuas rau cov khoom siv sab nraud xws li keyboard, nas, saib, thiab USB li.

Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Lub motherboard yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob Nws yog lub chipset, uas tswj kev sib txuas lus ntawm CPU thiab lwm yam khoom. Muaj ob hom chipsets: Northbridge thiab Southbridge. Lub Northbridge yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev sib txuas lus ceev ntawm CPU, RAM, thiab daim npav video, thaum Southbridge yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev sib txuas lus qis ntawm CPU thiab cov khoom siv peripheral. Lub chipset kuj txiav txim siab hom processors thiab RAM uas sib haum nrog lub motherboard.

Hauv ntej, lub motherboard Nws yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, vim nws sib koom ua ke thiab ua haujlwm tag nrho lwm yam tseem ceeb. Muab cov kev sib txuas ntawm lub cev thiab hluav taws xob tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm raug ntawm qhov system. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj lub chipset uas tswj cov ⁢ kev sib txuas lus ⁤ nruab nrab ntawm CPU thiab lwm yam ⁢ Cheebtsam. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, nws yog qhov chaw tswj hwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws qhov kev ua tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo.

- Daim npav video: lub cuab yeej rau cov duab thiab ntau yam

Daim npav video ⁤: Daim npav video yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws sab hauv ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov duab zoo thiab siv ntau yam. Cov cuab yeej no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua thiab nthuav tawm cov duab, yeeb yaj kiab, thiab kev ua si. ntawm qhov screen ntawm lub monitor. Qhov zoo ntawm daim npav video yuav txiav txim siab qhov kev daws teeb meem, kev ua tau zoo, thiab qhov pom kev pom uas tuaj yeem txaus siab rau hauv lub computer. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xaiv ib daim npav video haum rau cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua tus neeg siv.

Cov khoom tseem ceeb: Daim npav video yog tsim los ntawm ob peb yam tseem ceeb.⁢ Lub tshuab ua haujlwm duab (GPU) ⁢ yog lub hlwb ntawm daim npav, thiab yog lub luag haujlwm⁢ ua txhua qhov kev suav tsim nyog los tsim cov duab. Qhov ceev ntawm GPU thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov cores nws muaj yuav txiav txim siab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm daim npav. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog kev nco video, uas khaws cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los tsim cov duab thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm qhov screen. Qhov ntau dua ntawm kev nco video yuav tso cai rau koj los khiav cov ntawv thov ntau dua yam tsis muaj teeb meem kev ua haujlwm. Lwm cov khoom tseem ceeb suav nrog cov chaw nres nkoj sib txuas, xws li HDMI lossis DisplayPort, uas tso cai rau koj txuas daim npav video rau lub monitor.

Hom ntawm daim npav video: Muaj ntau hom ⁤ ntawm daim npav video muaj nyob hauv ⁤ lub khw. Dedicated phaib tau pom zoo rau cov neeg uas xav tau kev ua tau zoo thiab xav kom txaus siab rau cov duab zoo nkauj thiab cov ntawv thov. Cov ntawv teev lus no muaj lawv lub cim xeeb video, uas tso cai rau lawv ua haujlwm sai thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov ntawv sib xyaw ua ke feem ntau yog tsim nyog rau kev siv yooj yim dua thiab ua haujlwm txhua hnub, xws li tshawb hauv Is Taws Nem lossis siv cov ntawv thov hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Cov npav no siv lub cim xeeb thiab muaj kev ua haujlwm tsawg dua piv rau cov ntawv tshwj xeeb.

- Expansion cards: expanding peev xwm

Expansion cards: nthuav kev muaj peev xwm

lub expansion cards yog cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv a lub computer niaj hnub, vim lawv tso cai rau koj nthuav thiab txhim kho koj lub peev xwm. Cov npav no txuas rau lub niam tais Los ntawm nthuav qhov, thiab txhua tus muaj lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb.

Ib daim npav nthuav dav tshaj plaws yog lub daim npav video. Daim npav no yog siv los txhim kho cov kev ua tau zoo thiab cov duab zoo ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, tso cai rau koj los khiav cov ntawv thov thiab ua si nrog kev xav tau siab. Txhim kho ib daim npav video frees li Central Processing Unit (CPU) ntawm cov haujlwm graphics, uas txhim kho kev ua haujlwm tag nrho.

Lwm yam expansion card dav siv yog cov suab daim card.‍ Daim npav no tso cai rau lub computer ua si thiab kaw suab zoo. Los ntawm kev txhim kho daim npav suab, qhov kev paub ntawm lub suab tau zoo dua, tso cai rau koj mloog nkauj, saib cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab ua si video games nrog ntau lub suab nrov thiab muaj tiag. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim npav suab kuj tuaj yeem muab cov yam ntxwv ntxiv xws li kev tshem tawm suab nrov thiab cov teebmeem suab tshwj xeeb.

Hauv ntej, expansion cards yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ⁢ txhawm rau txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm a lub computer. Nrog cov ntawv teev lus xws li yees duab thiab suab, koj tuaj yeem muaj cov duab zoo nkauj thiab suab, uas muab kev txaus siab rau cov neeg siv ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau lwm daim npav ⁢ nthuav dav uas tso cai rau koj ntxiv USB chaw nres nkoj ntau dua, kev sib txuas hauv network, ⁤ ntxiv cia thiab ntau dua. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav txhim kho thiab nthuav cov peev txheej ntawm koj lub computer, tsis txhob yig xav txog kev txhim kho cov ntawv nthuav dav uas haum rau koj cov kev xav tau.

- Lub zog hluav taws xob: ua kom muaj hluav taws xob ruaj khov

La lub hwj chim qhov twg los Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub computer, vim nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau ‍ xyuas kom muaj hluav taws xob ruaj khov rau tag nrho cov khoom. Yog tias tsis muaj lub zog siv tau zoo, lub khoos phis tawj yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo lossis tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj vim qhov hloov pauv ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob. Tias yog vim li cas nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv lub hwj chim zoo uas ua tau raws li koj lub zog xav tau.

Ib tug zoo ib lub hwj chim qhov twg los Nws yuav tsum muaj cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb los lav qhov khoom siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum muaj a lub zog txaus kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm tag nrho koj cov khoom siv computer. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho lub zog xav tau los ntawm lub kaw lus, suav nrog daim npav graphics, processor, hard drives, thiab lwm yam khoom siv.

Lwm tus yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob yog qhov lub zog txuag. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem hloov lub zog los ntawm kev hloov pauv tam sim no (AC) mus rau qhov tam sim no ncaj qha (DC) tau zoo dua, txhais tau tias lawv nkim lub zog tsawg dua thiab tsim kom muaj cua sov tsawg. Qhov no tsis tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov ib puag ncig, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem pab txo cov nqi hluav taws xob mus sij hawm ntev.

- Optical storage drives: khaws cia thiab sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv

Optical storage drives: Optical storage drives yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv txhua lub computer. Cov tsav no siv tshuab laser los nyeem thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv rau optical discs, xws li CDs, DVDs, thiab Blu-duab tshav. Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog lawv lub peev xwm cia siab, tso cai rau ntau cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia rau hauv ib lub disk. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yog cov kev xaiv txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov rau khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv mus ntev.

Khaws cov ntaub ntawv: ⁢ Kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, txawm tias rau tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv los yog cov ntaub ntawv lag luam. Optical storage drives ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv txoj haujlwm no. Ua tsaug rau lawv cov thev naus laus zis laser, cov cuab yeej no xyuas kom raug nyeem thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob lossis kev ua tsis ncaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Optical disks tiv taus plua plav thiab ya raws, ua rau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv lub sijhawm.

Kev sib faib cov ntaub ntawv: Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv, optical storage drives kuj ua rau nws yooj yim dua los qhia cov ntaub ntawv. Los ntawm kev kaw cov ntaub ntawv rau optical discs, koj tuaj yeem thauj cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev nthuav qhia yooj yim thiab ruaj ntseg. Piv txwv li, thaum koj nqa DVD disc mus rau lub rooj sib tham los yog lub rooj sib tham, koj yuav yooj yim ua si cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib lub computer nrog ib tug optical drive. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv no muaj peev xwm siv tau rau hauv khoom siv sib txawv, ⁤ xws li DVD players lossis video game consoles, tso cai rau koj txaus siab rau cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntau qhov chaw.

Hauv luv, optical storage drives yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv txhua lub computer, muab txoj hauv kev ruaj ntseg thiab kav ntev los khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Nws thev naus laus zis laser lav⁤ nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv kom raug, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob lossis kev noj nyiaj txiag ntawm⁢ cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsav no tso cai rau kev sib faib cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim thiab ruaj ntseg. ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv. Nrog lawv lub peev xwm khaws cia thiab ntau yam, optical storage drives yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau txhua tus neeg siv.

- Kev tu thiab hloov kho ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub computer

Kev tu thiab hloov kho ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub computer

Kom paub tseeb tias koj lub computer ua haujlwm zoo thiab muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los muab ib qho kev kho kom zoo ntawm nws cov khoom sab hauv. Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ⁢ kev saib xyuas cov haujlwm yog ntxuav cov plua plav thiab av ⁤ nyob rau hauv lub computer case. Qhov no Yuav ua tau nquag siv lub peev xwm ntawm cov cua compressed los yog lub tshuab cua compressor kom tshem tawm cov plua plav tawm ntawm cov khoom sab hauv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kiv cua thiab cov dab dej kub. Nws tseem tsim nyog xyuas cov kab txuas kom paub tseeb tias lawv tau ntsaws ruaj ruaj thiab tsis muaj cov hlua khi lossis puas.

Thaum nws los txog hloov tshiab sab hauv ntawm ⁤ koj lub computer, ⁢ nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub specifications thiab compatibilities. Cov khoom tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem hloov kho tau yooj yim yog RAM., tso cai rau koj khiav daim ntawv thov sai dua thiab ua tau zoo dua. Lwm cov khoom uas feem ntau hloov kho yog cov hard disk, txawm tias hloov nws nrog ib qho loj dua kom muaj peev xwm cia ntau dua lossis nrog SSD los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm thiab sijhawm thauj khoom. Koj tseem tuaj yeem xav txog hloov kho daim npav graphics yog tias koj xav kom muaj kev paub zoo dua hauv games⁢ lossis kho video.

Nco ntsoov tias Khaws thiab hloov kho qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub computer yuav tsum tau ceev faj. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub txog kev txawj ntse, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij kom tsis txhob ua rau cov khoom puas. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus pom zoo thiab nyeem cov lus qhia rau cov neeg siv kom paub meej tias kev tuav cov khoom kom raug. Nrog kev tu thiab kho kom zoo, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm koj lub computer.