Yuav txhais li cas BIOS beeps thaum pib koj lub PC

Booting koj lub computer thiab hnov ​​​​ntau ntawm cov beeps tuaj yeem ntxhov siab heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsis paub tias koj lub PC tab tom sim sib txuas lus rau koj li cas. Ntau zaus, cov no BIOS pib tsis nrog los ntawm ib qho lus ntawm lub vijtsam. Koj tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau lub operating system txhawm rau tshawb xyuas dab tsi tshwm sim. Yuav ua tau dab tsi?

Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog. Qhov no me ntsis "kev ua yeeb yam" uas koj lub motherboard ua si thaum koj pib koj lub computer yog ib txwm (thiab ua tau zoo heev!) txoj kev qhia rau koj paub tias ib yam dab tsi tsis yog. Txawm hais tias nws yuav zoo li Suav, deciphering dab tsi lub beeps ntawm lub BIOS Nws yooj yim dua li nws zoo li, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws tuaj yeem txuag koj cov sij hawm ntawm kev sim random thiab tsis tsim nyog mob taub hau.

BIOS beeps yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas lawv muaj?

lub BIOS pib (los yog "beeps") yog cov suab nrov tawm los ntawm lub motherboard tsuas yog tom qab qhib lub computer, ntev ua ntej koj pom dab tsi ntawm lub vijtsam lossis thauj khoom ua haujlwm. Nws txoj haujlwm yog qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm POST hu (Fais fab-On Self Test), kho vajtse kuaj tus kheej kuaj uas lub kaw lus ua haujlwm sai li sai tau thaum nws tau txais lub zog. Vim li cas thiaj siv beeps es tsis txhob ntawm cov lus ntawm lub vijtsam? Vim tias yog qhov ua yuam kev loj heev, daim npav video lossis lub hard drive yuav tsis ua haujlwm, yog li cov beeps tso cai rau PC ceeb toom koj ntawm kev ua tsis tiav. txawm tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tso saib dab tsi ntawm lub monitor.

Txhua tus qauv beep (ntau, sijhawm, ntu) muaj ib lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb heev: Nyob ntawm seb koj hnov ​​​​ib ntus, koj yuav paub tias qhov teeb meem yog nyob rau hauv RAM, graphics card, CPU, fais fab mov, los yog txawm lub motherboard nws tus kheej.

Tau kawg, tsis nco qab txog kev kawm ib daim ntawv teev npe ntawm "universal" beeps: Cov lej system sib txawv nyob ntawm BIOS chaw tsim khoom. Piv txwv li, nws tsis yog tib yam a ASUS motherboard tshaj lwm cov chaw tsim khoom.

Yuav ua li cas yog BIOS beeps tsim? Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov neeg hais lus thiab cov tshuab kuaj mob tshiab

Kev lig kev cai, beeps yog emitted los ntawm lub piezoelectric hais lus los yog hais lus uas suav nrog (lossis suav nrog) motherboards. Cov cuab yeej me me no feem ntau txuas nrog siv cov pins tshwj xeeb. Ntawm cov qauv niaj hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov khoom siv high-end, Qee daim hlau hloov lub beep system nrog LCD lossis LED zaub. uas tso saib cov lej yuam kev, ua kom yooj yim dua los txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem yam tsis muaj kev cia siab rau lub suab nkaus xwb. Yog tias koj lub PC tsis beeping lossis tso tawm ib yam dab tsi ntawm qhov screen, ua ntej xyuas tias qhov tus hais lus txuas nrog zoo thiab tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua haujlwm zoo.

Hauv cov khoos phis tawj qub, qhov tsis muaj beeps feem ntau qhia tias muaj teeb meem loj: nws tuaj yeem yog lub zog, lub motherboard, lossis tus hais lus tsis txuas nrog. Ntawm cov khoom siv tshiab dua, yog tias qhov kev kuaj pom qhov muag ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsis hnov ​​​​cov suab nrov nrov. Tsis txhob xav tsis thoob!

General BIOS Beep Patterns

Txawm hais tias txhua tus neeg tsim khoom muaj nws lub rooj, muaj cov qauv uas tshwm sim hauv feem ntau:

• Ib tug luv luv beep: Yog pib, txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim.
• Ob peb luv beeps: Teeb meem nrog RAM nco.
• Ntev beep ua raws li luv beeps: Teeb meem nrog daim npav duab, video nco, lossis CPU / keyboard tsis ua haujlwm.
• Nruam beeps: Qhov yuam kev loj hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv yooj yim.

Beep codes los ntawm BIOS chaw tsim tshuaj paus: tag nrho cov ntsiab lus

Yuav kom paub meej ntxiv, peb tau muab tso ua ke hauv qab lub ntsiab lus ntawm BIOS beeps raws li cov chaw tsim khoom:

1. AMI BIOS (American Megatrends)

lub boards nrog AMI BIOS Lawv muaj ntau heev nyob rau hauv tus kheej lub computer thiab laptops thiab servers. Lawv muaj ntau hom lej, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov qauv zoo. Nov yog cov feem ntau:

• 1 luv beep: RAM refresh tsis ua haujlwm ( teeb meem kev teeb tsa lossis kev puas tsuaj).
• 2 luv luv beeps: Parity yuam kev hauv nco.
• 3 luv luv beeps: Teeb meem hauv thawj 64 KB ntawm RAM.
• 4 luv luv beeps: System timer yuam kev (cov nroj tsuag puag).
• 5 luv luv beeps: Processor (CPU) tsis ua haujlwm.
• 6 luv luv beeps: Teeb meem nrog tus tswj cov keyboard (Gate A20).
• 7 luv luv beeps: Yuam kev hauv lub cim xeeb virtual lossis CPU, feem ntau faulty.
• 8 luv luv beeps: Video nco yuam kev.
• 9 luv luv beeps: Checksum yuam kev hauv BIOS.
• 10 luv luv beeps: Teeb meem hauv CMOS nco lossis nyeem cov npe kaw.
• 11 luv luv beeps: Cache yuam kev.
• 1 ntev thiab 3 luv: Teeb meem hauv cov pa los yog txuas ntxiv RAM.
• 1 ntev thiab 8 luv: Graphics card lossis video adapter tsis ua haujlwm.
• Ob-tone siren: Cov teeb meem hluav taws xob lossis kiv cua tig qeeb dhau.

2. Khoom plig / Phoenix BIOS

Ntau lub khoos phis tawj qub siv cov BIOSes, nrog cov lej uas feem ntau sib xws, txawm hais tias muaj kev hloov pauv:

• 1 cortico: Ua tiav khau raj (tsis muaj qhov yuam kev).
• 2 luv luv: Kev ua yuam kev ntawm qhov screen, ntau cov ntsiab lus hauv kev pom.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Teeb meem nrog cov duab lossis video card.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ib qho luv: Yuam kev hauv RAM lossis motherboard.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Graphics lossis keyboard tsis ua haujlwm.
• 3 qhov ntev: Yuam kev hauv kev sib txuas ntawm phaj thiab keyboard.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Teeb meem hauv BIOS.
• Alternating siab thiab qis beeps: Tseem ceeb processor tsis ua hauj lwm los yog overheating.

3. IBM BIOS

Rau classic IBM PCs, cov suab nrov yog:

• Tsis muaj beep: Teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm lub hwj chim lossis tsis muaj daim npav duab.
• 1 luv: Khau raj yam tsis muaj qhov yuam kev.
• 2 luv luv: Kev kuaj pom, nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov screen.
• Nruam los yog luv beeps nyob rau hauv succession: Teeb meem tam sim no lossis daim duab.
• Ib tug ntev: Teeb meem motherboard.
• 2 luv thiab 1 ntev: Graphics card tsis ua hauj lwm.
• 3 luv thiab 1 ntev: Graphics card teeb meem.
• 3 qhov ntev: Keyboard lossis maub los yuam kev.

4. Dell BIOS

Rau Dell computers, BIOS beep codes feem ntau yog luv thiab yooj yim:

• 1 pib: Teeb meem hauv ROM BIOS.
• 2 beeps: RAM tsis pom.
• 3 beeps: Motherboard tsis ua hauj lwm.
• 4 beeps: teeb meem RAM.
• 5 beeps: CMOS roj teeb tsis ua hauj lwm.
• 6 beeps: Graphics card teeb meem.
• 7 beeps: CPU teeb meem.

5. Apple/Macintosh BIOS

Nyob rau Macs qub, cov lej beep feem ntau yog:

• Ob lub suab sib txawv: Teeb meem nrog lub logic board lossis SCSI tsheb npav.
• Ib luv luv: Video card tsis ua hauj lwm.
• Tsis muaj beeps: Faulty logic board.
• Plaub lub suab nrov ua raws li lub suab siab dua: RAM yuam kev.
• 3 luv thiab 5 thib ob nres: Tsis nco nruab.
• Ib tug ntev beep: Kev hloov tshiab EFI tab tom ua.
• 3 ntev, 2 luv thiab 1 ntev: EFI-ROM yuam kev.

6. Cov lej ntawm cov niam tsev niaj hnub (ASUS, GIGABYTE, MSI, ASRock)

Txhua lub chaw tsim khoom tau ua kom yooj yim lossis hloov kho lawv tus kheej, tab sis feem ntau cov lej ntawm high-end, gaming, lossis kev tshaj lij motherboards yog:

ASUS (ROG, STRIX, TUF, PRIME)

• Tsis muaj beep, Fais fab lub teeb rau: CPU lossis RAM teeb meem.
• 1 luv: Yog POST.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: RAM yuam kev.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Graphics lossis video tsis ua haujlwm.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: CPU los yog kiv cua teeb meem.

GIGABYTE (AORUS, ELITE, PRO, GAMING)

• 1 luv: Yog pib.
• 2 luv luv: CMOS lossis roj teeb yuam kev.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ib qho luv: teeb meem RAM.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Graphics card yuam kev.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: yuam kev ntawm daim hlau qub.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: RAM teeb meem los yog faulty module.
• Ib lub suab ntev thiab ruaj khov: RAM tsis raug ntsia.
• Tsis tu ncua beeps: Fais fab mov tsis ua hauj lwm.

ASRock (Extreme, Phantom Gaming, Taichi)

• Luv, tas li beeps: teeb meem RAM.
• 2 luv luv: RAM parity yuam kev.
• 3 luv luv: RAM nyeem / sau tsis ua haujlwm.
• 4 luv luv: Teeb meem nrog lub moos system.
• 5 luv luv: CPU teeb meem.
• 6 luv luv: Keyboard tsav yuam kev.
• 7 luv luv: General yuam kev hauv CPU lossis RAM.
• 8 luv luv: Graphics card yuam kev.
• 9 luv luv: ROM tsis ua haujlwm.
• 10 luv luv: ROM nyeem / sau yuam kev.
• 11 luv luv: Cache teeb meem.

MSI (MAG, PRO, MPG)

• 1 luv: Boot ok.
• 2 luv luv: CMOS yuam kev, tshem pawg.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ib qho luv: RAM yuam kev.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Ua yuam kev hauv cov duab lossis saib.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Keyboard yuam kev.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Teeb meem hauv BIOS.
• Tsis tu ncua luv beeps: RAM puas.
• Rapid beeps: Noj teeb meem.
• CPU Qauv (rov ua dua): Overheating los yog overvoltage.

EVGA (DARK, Classified)

• Ib tug ntev: POST dhau lawm, khau raj ua tiav.
• Ib luv luv: Yuam kev hauv lub cim xeeb.
• 2 luv luv: RAM parity teeb meem.
• 3 luv luv: Cov teeb meem dav dav hauv RAM nco.
• 4 luv luv: System moos yuam kev.
• 5 luv luv: CPU teeb meem.
• 6 luv luv: Keyboard teeb meem tsav tsheb.
• 7 luv luv: Yuam kev hauv hom virtual.
• 8 luv luv: Faulty los yog incorrectly ntsia graphics card.
• 9 luv luv: ROM yuam kev, ua Clear CMOS.
• 10 luv luv: ROM loj tsis ua hauj lwm, xa mus kho.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Teeb meem hauv daim duab.
• Ib qhov ntev thiab ob luv luv: Tsis pom daim duab duab.

Yuav txhais li cas thiab kho BIOS beeps: cov kauj ruam thiab cov lus qhia

Kev sau cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis kev paub yuav ua li cas nws tseem ceeb heev. Yuav ua li cas thaum koj lub PC beeps. Nov yog cov lus qhia kawg:

1. Txheeb xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom BIOS (hauv phau ntawv, BIOS yog tias nws khau raj, ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom lub vev xaib lossis nrog cov kev pab cuam xws li CPU-Z).
2. Ua tib zoo mloog tus lej thiab qauv ntawm beeps, seb lawv ntev, luv los yog ua ke.
3. Saib hauv cov lus saum toj no rau qhov yuam kev sib raug..
4. Rau teeb meem RAM: Tua tawm, tshem tawm thiab hloov cov modules, huv si, sim ib qho los ntawm ib qho thiab hloov yog ua tsis tau. .
5. Rau teeb meem graphics card: Txheeb xyuas tias nws tau muab tso rau kom zoo, huv si, xyuas cov kab hluav taws xob.
6. Rau CPU: Xyuas kom tseeb tias nws yog mounted kom zoo, tsis muaj bent pins, nrog rau qhov tseeb heatsink thiab txaus thermal muab tshuaj txhuam. Kho qhov voltages yog tias tsim nyog.
7. Rau keyboard lossis controller yuam kev: Sim lwm cov keyboards lossis tshawb xyuas kev sib txuas.
8. Rau fais fab tuag: Xyuas cov cables, fais fab mov thiab khawm fais fab; sim lwm qhov chaw yog tias ua tau.
9. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm BIOS tsis raug lossis checksum yuam kev: Ua kom pom tseeb CMOS (tshem lub roj teeb rau ob peb feeb) lossis hloov kho BIOS raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia.
10. Yog muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, sab laj tus kws kho mob.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tsis hnov ​​​​ib beeps lossis pom ib yam dab tsi ntawm qhov screen?

Qee zaum, lub cuab yeej tsis beep lossis tso saib dab tsi ntawm qhov screen. Zoo li nws yog Teeb meem fais fab tuag, motherboard tuag, lossis hais lus tsis txuas. Ua ntej koj tso tseg, kos:

• Tias qhov chaw txuas thiab qhib.
• Tias lub rear hloov yog nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm.
• Xyuas kom tseeb tias cov cables nyob rau hauv lub thawv yog txuas kom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub hwj chim khawm.
• Tias tus hais lus tau nruab thiab ua haujlwm.
• Tias tsis muaj luv luv Circuit Court vim screws los yog xoob qhov chaw.
• Yog tias koj lub phaj muaj Diagnostic zaub los yog LEDs, xyuas nws lub ntsiab lus hauv phau ntawv.

Ntawm cov motherboards niaj hnub no, cov tshuab kuaj mob nrog LEDs lossis cov lus qhia qhia cov lej uas pab txheeb xyuas qhov tsis raug sab hauv ua ntej thauj khoom ua haujlwm, ntxiv lossis hloov cov beeps ib txwm muaj.

Quick BIOS Beep Reference Table los ntawm Chaw Tsim Tshuaj thiab Qauv

Hauv qab no yog ob peb lub rooj hais txog cov lej thiab lawv lub ntsiab lus los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, kom siv tau yooj yim:

AMI BIOS

Beep ib ntus	Lub ntsiab lus
1 luv luv	RAM refresh ua tsis tiav
2 luv luv xyoob	RAM parity yuam kev
3 luv luv xyoob	Ua tsis tiav hauv thawj 64 KB ntawm RAM
4 luv luv xyoob	System timer yuam kev
5 luv luv xyoob	CPU tsis ua haujlwm
6 luv luv xyoob	Keyboard tswj yuam kev
7 luv luv xyoob	Virtual nco lossis CPU yuam kev
8 luv luv xyoob	Video nco yuam kev
9 luv luv xyoob	BIOS checksum yuam kev
10 luv luv xyoob	CMOS yuam kev
11 luv luv xyoob	Cache yuam kev
1 ntev + 3 luv	teeb meem RAM
1 ntev + 8 luv	Graphics card yuam kev
Ob-tone siren	Voltage lossis kiv cua teeb meem