Cov txheej txheem twg tiv thaiv tsis pub rho tawm lub USB drive txawm tias lawv zoo li tsis qhib?

Koj tau ua kom paub tseeb tias kaw txhua yam, tab sis Cov lus tseem tshwm sim "Lub cuab yeej no siv lawm. Kaw cov kev pab cuam lossis cov qhov rai uas siv nws thiab sim dua."Kev chim siab yuav ua rau koj xav yuam kom lub cuab yeej tawm, tab sis koj tsis kam. Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim? Cov txheej txheem twg tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob rho tawm lub USB drive txawm tias lawv zoo li tsis khiav? Peb yuav qhia koj txhua yam.

Cov txheej txheem twg tiv thaiv kom lub USB drive tsis raug ntiab tawm txawm tias lawv zoo li tsis qhib?

Nws tau tshwm sim rau peb txhua tus thaum lub sijhawm: peb ua raws li kev cai rau tsab ntawv thiab txuag thiab kaw txhua yam ua ntej nyem rau ntawm Tshem tawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse kom zoo. Tiam sis Zoo li pab neeg nyiam khaws nws ciaThiab nws qhia peb tias lub cuab yeej tseem siv. Nws txawm hais kom peb kaw tag nrho cov kev pab cuam lossis qhov rai uas tej zaum yuav siv nws. Tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi qhib ... tsawg kawg tsis yog qhov kuv pom.

Qhov tseeb tiag txawv: qee cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv tsis pub rho tawm lub USB drive txawm tias lawv zoo li tsis khiav los xij. Cov no yog cov txheej txheem tsis pom rau tus neeg siv ib txwmTxawm li cas los xij, cov kev pab cuam no xauv lub cuab yeej thiab tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob raug tshem tawm. Txawm tias tom qab kaw txhua yam (cov ntaub ntawv, cov duab, suab paj nruag), lub kaw lus hais tias lub USB drive tseem siv thiab yog li ntawd tsis tuaj yeem tso cai rau nws tshem tawm.

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim? Qhov no tshwm sim vim tias nws tsis yog tsuas yog cov ntawv thov pom uas siv USB. Lwm cov ntawv thov kuj ua li ntawd thiab. cov txheej txheem keeb kwm yav dhau los, cov kev pabcuam system, thiab txawm tias cov haujlwm kev ruaj ntsegThiab muaj cov khoom siv uas lub khoos phis tawj chim siab heev, thiab txawm koj tos ntev npaum li cas los xij, nws tsis qhia tias yuav tso tseg. Hauv qab no, peb yuav pom cov txheej txheem twg uas tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob rho tawm lub USB drive txawm tias lawv zoo li tsis khiav.

Thaiv los ntawm "Kev Tswj Xyuas Cov Ntaub Ntawv" (Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tuav)

Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau yog los ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm lub operating system hu ua kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv. Hais yooj yim xwb: thaum ib qho program qhib ib daim ntawv, nws tsis yog "nyeem" nws xwb. tsim kom muaj ib txoj kev sib txuas lus tshwj xeeb nrog lub kaw lus ntaub ntawvCov txheej txheem tsis pom no qhia rau lub kaw lus:Nyob zoo, kuv tseem tab tom ua qhov no."

Thiab qhov teeb meem yog, qhov kev thaiv no tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov ntawv thov pom xwb. cov kev pab cuam thiab cov kev pabcuam hauv qib ob Cov neeg npaj kuj tsim thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv qhib rau lub cuab yeej. Piv txwv li:

• Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob: Qhov no yog ib qho uas tshwm sim ntau heev, vim nws lub luag haujlwm yog los luam theej tag nrho lub cuab yeej rau malware. Thaum ua li ntawd, nws yuav tswj hwm qhov qhib "kev tswj hwm" ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv lossis txawm tias tag nrho lub drive.
• Kev sau cov ntaub ntawvYuav kom nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub drive sai dua, Windows yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv hauv nws cov ntaub ntawv tso rau hauv index. Cov txheej txheem no yuav siv sijhawm me ntsis, tshwm sim hauv keeb kwm yav dhau, thiab tsis tshwm sim ua daim ntawv thov qhib.
• Windows Explorer (Explorer.exe)Tus neeg tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hauv Windows (thiab Finder ntawm Mac) qhib thiab nyeem cov ntaub ntawv ntawm USB drive los tsim cov duab me me thiab nkag mus rau lawv cov metadata. Txawm tias koj kaw lub qhov rais, cov txheej txheem yuav ua rau lub qhov rooj qhib, tiv thaiv kev tawm mus nyab xeeb.

Xav txog koj kaw koj daim duab lossis koj cov ntawv nyeem, tab sis nws puas ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm tiag? Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tau kaw lawm, tab sis Ib qho thib ob tuaj yeem dai thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm qhibKoj yuav tsis pom nws nyob qhov twg hauv lub taskbar, tab sis nws nyob ntawd thaiv lub USB drive kom tsis txhob raug tshem tawm.

Cov txheej txheem twg tiv thaiv kev rho tawm USB drive: Cov kev pabcuam sib txuas lus hauv huab

Thaum ntau yam txheej txheem tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob rho tawm lub USB drive, nws tsim nyog kuaj xyuas kev sib txuas hauv huab. Cov kev pabcuam no yog cov ntawm cov neeg ua txhaum loj rau pab pawg tsis muaj peev xwm tso tawm ib chav tsevCov kev pabcuam zoo li OneDrive, Dropbox Google Drive yuav sim sync cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lossis los ntawm lub drive sab nraud.

Tau kawg, qhov no tsuas yog tshwm sim xwb yog tias lub USB drive lossis lub hard drive sab nraud muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv ib daim nplaub tshev sib dhos nrog huabThaum koj txuas lub drive rau koj lub PC, lub sync client yuav ntes tau daim folder thiab pib upload nws cov ntsiab lus. Koj yuav tsis pom lub qhov rais qhib, tab sis cov txheej txheem yuav txuas ntxiv mus. onedrive.exe o dropbox.exe yuav ua haujlwm nrog lub zog tag nrho.

Disk sau cache

Muaj cov txheej txheem twg uas tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob rho tawm lub USB drive txawm tias lawv zoo li tsis khiav lawm los xij? Kuv ntseeg tias qhov no tau tshwm sim rau koj lawm: Koj theej ntau cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub tsav sab nraud thiab cov kab qhia kev nce qib puv tag. Koj xav tias cov txheej txheem theej tiav lawm thiab nyem kom rho tawm lub tsav. Tab sis koj pom cov lus zoo ib yam:Lub cuab yeej no siv tau lawm". Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?

Hu ua "Cache sau disk" Thiab nws yog ib txoj kev siv los ntawm cov operating systems los ua kom lawv cov kev ua haujlwm sai dua. Thaum koj theej ib daim ntawv rau hauv USB drive, lub system hais tias "Npaj txhij lawm!" ua ntej cov ntaub ntawv raug sau rau hauv lub drive. Qhov tseeb, cov ntaub ntawv xub dhau los ntawm RAM, thiab los ntawm qhov ntawd nws raug xa mus rau USB drive.

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej tso cai rau lub tsav tawm, lub kaw lus yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias txhua yam hauv lub cache ntawd tau raug tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm lub cuab yeej lub cev. Yog tias lub zog raug txiav tawm ua ntej ntawd, lossis koj tsuas yog khau raj los ntawm USB, Koj muaj feem yuav ua rau cov ntaub ntawv theej tsis tiav lossis puas lawm..

Qhov teeb meem nrog qhov no yog tias, qee zaum, Lwm cov txheej txheem keeb kwm yav dhau los cuam tshuam thiab ua rau qeeb cov txheej txheem theej.Tej zaum nws yog tus antivirus lossis tus system indexer; thiab tsuav yog tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv tos nyob hauv lub buffer, lub system yuav tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob rho tawm lub drive. Tag nrho nrog lub hom phiaj nkaus xwb los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau cov txheej txheem twg uas tiv thaiv USB drive kom tsis txhob raug rho tawm?

Thaum kawg, cia peb tham txog yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem twg uas tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob rho tawm lub USB drive. Nws yuav yog ib qho txheej txheem, lwm qhov txheej txheem, lossis ntau yam tib lub sijhawm uas tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob tshem lub drive kom zoo. Koj muaj ntau yam cuab yeej los txheeb xyuas lawv:

• Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm (Windows)Nias Ctrl + Shift + Esc thiab mus rau ntawm qhov Processes tab. Tshem tawm cov txheej txheem txawv txawv.
• Kev Saib Xyuas Cov Khoom Siv (Windows)Qhib Resource Manager (Win + R) thiab ntaus ntawv resmon. Ntawm Disk tab, lim los ntawm koj tsab ntawv tsav USB kom pom cov txheej txheem nquag.
• Activity Monitor (macOS)Cov cuab yeej no tso cai rau koj tshawb nrhiav los ntawm disk thiab saib seb cov txheej txheem twg nkag mus rau koj lub ntim (Saib lub ncauj lus Mac Task Manager: Ua tiav Phau Ntawv Qhia).

Thiab kom tso tau ib lub drive uas cov txheej txheem keeb kwm yav dhau los tuav cia, koj ua tau Sim logout thiab login duaTam sim no koj paub cov txheej txheem twg tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob rho tawm lub USB drive thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj paub lawv. Lub sijhawm tom ntej nws tshwm sim, tsis txhob ntshai thiab sim ib qho ntawm cov lus qhia uas peb tau hais.