Hauv lub hnub nyoog digital peb nyob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv peb cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm kev tawm tsam cyber. Kuv yuav tsum ua dab tsi los tiv thaiv kuv tus kheej tiv thaiv malware tawm tsam? Nws yog ib lo lus nug uas ntau tus nug, thiab hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav muab qee cov lus qhia yooj yim thiab zoo rau koj kom koj cov cuab yeej muaj kev nyab xeeb. Nrog rau kev nce hauv kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov kev ntsuas uas peb tuaj yeem ua los tiv thaiv peb tus kheej tiv thaiv malware thiab tsis txhob muaj teeb meem yav tom ntej.

- Ib kauj ruam dhau los ➡️ Kuv yuav tsum ua dab tsi los tiv thaiv kuv tus kheej tawm tsam malware?

• Hloov kho koj lub software tsis tu ncua: Nruab software hloov tshiab sai li sai tau thaum lawv muaj. Cov kev hloov tshiab no feem ntau muaj cov kev ruaj ntseg tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev hem thawj malware tshiab.
• Siv cov kev pab cuam antivirus txhim khu kev qha: Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj ib tug zoo antivirus program ntsia koj lub computer. Tsis tu ncua luam theej duab koj lub kaw lus rau malware thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias koj qhov kev pab cuam yog hloov tshiab.
• Ceev faj thaum qhib email thiab rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv: Tsis txhob qhib email los ntawm cov neeg xa ntawv tsis paub thiab tsis txhob rub tawm cov ntawv txuas los ntawm cov chaw tsis ntseeg siab.
• Tshawb xyuas hauv internet kom nyab xeeb: Tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm ⁢ tsis txaus siab qhov txuas thiab⁢ tsis txhob rub tawm software⁢ los ntawm cov vev xaib tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab. Siv browsers thiab plugins uas tiv thaiv koj ntawm malware.
• Ua cov ntawv luam theej ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv: Ua cov thaub qab tsis tu ncua kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum muaj kev tawm tsam malware.

Q&A

Cov lus nug nquag nug txog kev tiv thaiv malware tawm tsam

1. Dab tsi yog malware thiab vim li cas thiaj txaus ntshai?

Malware⁤ yog software phem uas tuaj yeem ua puas lossis nkag mus rau koj lub cuab yeej. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai vim nws tuaj yeem nyiag cov ntaub ntawv, ⁢ puas cov ntaub ntawv, thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem kev ua haujlwm.

2. Kuv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kuv tus kheej tiv thaiv malware li cas?

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus kheej tawm tsam malware, ua raws cov kauj ruam no:

1. Nruab ib qho kev txhim khu kev qha antivirus.
2. Tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas tsis txaus ntseeg lossis cov ntaub ntawv.
3. Khaws koj lub cuab yeej software tshiab.
4. Ua ib txwm thaub qab luam ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.

3. Kuv yuav tsum xav txog dab tsi thaum xaiv ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob?

Thaum xaiv ib qho kev pab cuam antivirus, nco ntsoov:

1. Xaiv cov software paub thiab tshuaj xyuas zoo.
2. Xyuas kom tseeb tias nws muaj kev tiv thaiv lub sijhawm tiag tiag.
3. Muaj kev hloov tshiab tsis tu ncua kom ntsib kev hem thawj tshiab.

4. Kuv tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau li cas yog tias kuv lub cuab yeej muaj kab mob malware?

Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas yog tias koj lub cuab yeej kis tus kab mob malware, ua tib zoo saib rau:

1. Kev ua haujlwm qeeb ⁢.
2. Tsis xav pop-ups lossis tshaj tawm⁤.
3. Kev hloov pauv tsis xav txog rau cov khoom siv.

5. Puas muaj cov cuab yeej pub dawb los tiv thaiv kuv ntawm malware?

Yog lawm, muaj cov cuab yeej pub dawb los tiv thaiv koj ntawm malware, xws li:

1. Windows Defender (rau cov neeg siv Windows).
2. Malwarebytes⁤ (tshaj nrog cov kev khiav hauj lwm sib txawv).

6. Puas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau rub tawm cov kev pab cuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv internet?

Muaj ib txwm muaj kev pheej hmoo thaum rub tawm cov kev pab cuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Is Taws Nem. Yuav kom nyob nyab xeeb, nco ntsoov koj:

1. Rub tawm tsuas yog los ntawm qhov chaw ntseeg siab.
2. Luam theej duab downloaded cov ntaub ntawv nrog antivirus ua ntej qhib lawv.

7. Yuav tiv thaiv kuv lub xov tooj ntawm tes tiv thaiv malware li cas?

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj lub xov tooj ntawm tes tiv thaiv malware, xav txog:

1. Download tau daim ntawv thov tsuas yog los ntawm cov khw muag khoom raug cai.
2. Hloov kho lub operating system thiab cov ntawv thov tsis tu ncua.
3. Tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas lossis cov lus los ntawm qhov tsis paub.

8. Kuv puas tuaj yeem zam malware thaum tshawb hauv Is Taws Nem?

Thaum tshawb xyuas Is Taws Nem, koj tuaj yeem zam malware los ntawm:

1. Tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas tsis txaus ntseeg.
2. Tsuas yog qhib lub vev xaib muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ntseeg siab⁤.
3. Siv cov ad blocker lossis cov ntawv sau.

9. Vim li cas thiaj tseem ceeb rau kev qhia ⁤ kuv tsev neeg ⁢ txog malware?

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qhia koj tsev neeg txog malware kom lawv tuaj yeem:

1. Txheeb xyuas cov kev hem thawj uas yuav tshwm sim thiab tsis txhob poob rau hauv cov cuab yeej.
2. Tiv thaiv koj cov khoom siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej.
3. Pab txhawb rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb online rau txhua tus.

10. Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv xav tias kuv lub cuab yeej muaj kab mob malware?

Yog tias koj xav tias koj lub cuab yeej muaj kab mob malware, koj yuav tsum:

1. Luam theej duab lub cuab yeej nrog ib qho kev pab cuam antivirus.
2. Rho tawm cov kev pab cuam lossis cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg.
3. Hloov koj tus password kom ruaj ntseg.

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