Cov ntaub ntawv swapfile.sys yog dab tsi thiab koj yuav tsum rho tawm lossis tsis?

Ntau tus neeg siv tsis paub txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig, lossis txawm tias muaj nyob, ntawm swapfile.sys cov ntaub ntawv ntawm WindowsCov ntaub ntawv no qhia qhov tsom teeb nrog pagefile.sys thiab hiberfil.sys, thiab ua ke lawv yog ib feem ntawm kev tswj hwm nco thiab ua haujlwm zoo li hibernation hauv Windows. Txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau muab zais, lawv qhov muaj thiab qhov loj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj qhov chaw tsav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj siv lub peev xwm SSD tsawg.

Ntawm no peb piav qhia meej tias swapfile.sys yog dab tsi thiab saib nws li cas. Peb kuj tseem hais txog thaum twg thiab yuav rho tawm lossis txav mus li cas (nrog qee qhov nuances), thiab nws txoj kev sib raug zoo rau UWP apps thiab lwm yam khoom siv.

swapfile.sys yog dab tsi thiab nws txawv li cas ntawm pagefile.sys thiab hiberfil.sys?

Kwv yees, swapfile.sys yog cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv uas Windows siv los txhawb RAMNws ua haujlwm nrog pagefile.sys (pagination file) thiab hiberfil.sys (cov ntaub ntawv hibernation). Thaum hiberfil.sys txuag lub xeev lub xeev thaum hibernation, pagefile.sys txuas lub cim xeeb thaum RAM tsis txaus, thiab swapfile.sys feem ntau tshwj tseg rau Kev tswj hwm keeb kwm ntawm UWP daim ntawv thov (cov uas koj nruab los ntawm Microsoft Store), ua ib hom cache tshwj xeeb rau lawv. Txawm hais tias koj muaj lub cim xeeb txaus, Windows 10 thiab 11 tseem tuaj yeem siv swapfile.sys.

Ib qho tseem ceeb nthuav dav: pagefile.sys thiab swapfile.sys txuasKoj tsis tuaj yeem rho tawm ib qho thiab tawm mus rau lwm qhov tsis zoo siv txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam; kev tswj hwm yog tswj hwm los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub cim xeeb virtual. Yog li ntawd, Nws tsis tuaj yeem xa lawv mus rau Recycle Bin siv Delete lossis Shift + Delete.vim lawv yog cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv system.

Yog tias koj tsis pom lawv hauv C:, nws yog vim Windows zais lawv los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Txhawm rau qhia lawv, ua qhov no:

1. Qhib Explorer thiab mus rau Pom.
2. Xaiv Kev xaiv
3. Nyem rau Saib.
4. Nyob ntawd, xaiv "Qhia cov ntaub ntawv zais, ntawv tais ceev tseg, thiab tsav tsheb"thiab demarcates"Hide tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm cov ntaub ntawv (pom zoo)".

Thaum qhov no ua tiav, pagefile.sys, hiberfil.sys thiab swapfile.sys yuav tshwm sim hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub system tsav.

Puas yog nws ib txwm hloov pauv tom qab rov pib dua?

Cov lus teb luv luv yog tias Yog, nws yog ib txwm.Windows dynamically kho qhov loj ntawm lub cim xeeb virtual thiab qhov chaw sib pauv raws li kev thauj khoom, kev siv RAM tsis ntev los no, qhov chaw muaj, thiab cov cai sab hauv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias "Qhib" hauv Windows 10/11 siv lub neej ntawd hybrid pib / nres uas tsis tas yuav tag nrho rub tawm lub xeev system. Yog tias koj xav tau kev hloov pauv virtual nco tau siv 100% thiab rau qhov ntau thiab tsawg kom rov pib dua, xaiv Restart es tsis txhob tig tawm.

Hauv cov cuab yeej xws li Tsob Ntoo Koj yuav pom cov ups thiab downs: Lawv tsis qhia qhov yuam kev.Nws tsis yog tsuas yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev txawj ntse tswj qhov chaw. Tsuav koj tsis muaj kev sib tsoo lossis cov lus nco tsis tshua muaj, tsis txhob txhawj yog tias qhov loj me hloov pauv ntawm ntu.

Kuv puas tuaj yeem rho tawm swapfile.sys? Pros thiab cons

Nws yog ua tau, tab sis Nws tsis yog qhov xav tau tshaj plaws los ua.Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas swapfile.sys feem ntau tsis siv ntau qhov chaw. Ntawm cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no, tshem tawm nws kuj tseem cuam tshuam txog kev kho lub cim xeeb virtual, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg, kev poob siab poob qis, lossis teeb meem nrog UWP appsTshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj 16 GB ntawm RAM lossis tsawg dua. Qee zaum, qhov chaw txuag yog me me thiab kev pheej hmoo ua haujlwm ntau dua.

Hais tias, Yog tias koj paub tseeb tias koj tsis siv UWP apps Los yog yog tias koj xav tau ceev nrooj nyem txhua qhov kawg ntawm kev cia tawm ntawm qhov me me SSD, muaj txoj hauv kev disable cov ntaub ntawv swapPeb qhia koj txog cov kev xaiv muaj, nrog rau lawv cov lus ceeb toom, yog li koj tuaj yeem ntsuas seb lawv puas tsim nyog rau koj qhov xwm txheej.

Yuav ua li cas rho tawm swapfile.sys los ntawm kev kaw lub cim xeeb virtual (tus qauv qauv)

Qhov no yog txoj kev "official", vim hais tias Windows tsis tso cai rau kev tshem tawm phau ntawv. swapfile.sys. Lub tswv yim yog lov tes taw virtual nco, uas nyob rau hauv kev xyaum tshem tawm pagefile.sys thiab swapfile.sysNws tsis pom zoo rau cov khoos phis tawj uas muaj RAM tsawg.

1. Qhib Explorer, right-click rau Pab no thiab nias Propiedades.
2. Nkag mus rau hauv Cov kab ke siab heev.
3. Hauv tab AdvancedHauv Kev Ua Haujlwm, nias Teeb.
4. Ib zaug ntxiv hauv Advanced, nrhiav Virtual nco thiab nias Hloov.
5. Uncheck "Tsis siv neeg tswj paging cov ntaub ntawv loj rau tag nrho cov tsav".
6. Xaiv koj qhov system unit thiab cim Tsis muaj nplooj ntawv nplooj ntawv.
7. Pulsa Tsim kom muaj thiab lees paub cov lus ceeb toom.
8. Thov nrog txais mus txog thaum peb tawm ntawm txhua qhov rais.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom muaj txiaj ntsig, restart lub computer Los ntawm kev xaiv Restart (tsis yog kaw). Tom qab pib, koj yuav tsum xyuas qhov ntawd pagefile.sys thiab swapfile.sys Lawv tau ploj mus los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm C: yog tias koj tau xiam paging ntawm tag nrho cov drives.

Advanced deactivation ntawm Registry (cov txheej txheem pheej hmoo)

Lwm qhov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb suav nrog tapping Lub Npe rau Disable swapfile.sys yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tag nrho virtual ncoTxoj kev no yog tshwj tseg rau cov neeg siv uas paub tias lawv ua dab tsi, vim tias kev hloov kho Registry tuaj yeem ua teeb meem yog tias ua yuam kev.

Cov lus ceeb toom tseem ceebKoj xav tau cov cai tswj hwm, thiab nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los tsim ib qho ua ntej. rov qab taw tes.

1. Xov Xwm Windows + R, sau regedit thiab nias Enter.
2. Coj mus rau: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management
3. Tsim kev tshiab DWORD tus nqi (32 khoom) hu ua SwapfileControl.
4. Qhib nws thiab teeb tsa Cov ntaub ntawv tus nqi = 0.
5. Rov ua dua Lub computer thiab xyuas seb swapfile.sys puas lawm.

Yog hais tias koj xav automate nws nrog PowerShell lossis Terminal (raws li tus thawj tswj hwm):

New-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management" -Name SwapfileControl -Value 0 -PropertyType DWORD -Force

Txhawm rau rov qab, rho tawm tus nqi SwapfileControl ntawm tib tus yuam sij thiab rov pib dua. Khaws hauv siab Txawm hais tias qhov no feem ntau ua haujlwm, Nws tsis yog ib txwm yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. yog tias koj nyob ntawm cov apps los ntawm Microsoft Store.

swapfile.sys puas tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lwm lub tsav?

Ntawm no peb yuav tsum tau hloov maj mam nrog cov nuances. mklink hais kom ua tsis txav swapfile.sysNws tsim cov cim txuas, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag tseem nyob qhov twg. Yog li ntawd, Kev siv cov txuas yuav tsis ua haujlwm kom txav nws mus rau lwm qhov muab faib.

Koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi reconfigure virtual ncoHauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, thaum tsiv pagefile.sys mus rau lwm tsav los ntawm tib lub qhov rais nco Virtual, swapfile.sys nrog rau qhov kev hloov ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov neeg siv qhia tias swapfile.sys tuaj yeem nyob hauv qhov system tsav nyob rau hauv tej yam versions los yog configurations. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm sim nws yog qhov no:

1. Nkag mus rau Cov kab ke siab heev > Kev ua tau zoo > Teeb > Advanced > Virtual nco.
2. Uncheck "Tswj tau…".
3. Xaiv qhov system tsav (C:) thiab kos Tsis muaj nplooj ntawv nplooj ntawv > Tsim kom muaj.
4. Xaiv qhov chaw tsav tsheb (piv txwv li, D:) thiab xaiv Qhov system tswj qhov loj me > Tsim kom muaj.
5. Txuas nrog txais y rov pib dua.

Saib xyuas kev ua haujlwmYog tias koj txav cov ntaub ntawv no mus rau qhov qeeb qeeb (ib qho HDD), koj tuaj yeem pom qeeb zuj zustshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum qhib lossis rov pib dua UWP appsQhov muaj peev xwm txhim kho hauv SSD lifespan yog debatable piv rau kev ua haujlwm cuam tshuam; ua tib zoo xav txog kev txhim kho.

Ntau qhov chaw disk: hibernation thiab tu

Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj yog tso thaj chaw dawb Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam kev ruaj ntseg, muaj txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb los ua qhov no dua li tinkering nrog lub cim xeeb virtual. Piv txwv li, koj ua tau disable hibernationQhov no tshem tawm hiberfil.sys thiab tso tawm ntau GB ntawm ntau lub khoos phis tawj:

powercfg -h off

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog advisable rau koj ua ib yam dab tsi kev tu ncua sij hawm Pom zoo los ntawm Microsoft los txhim kho tag nrho cov kev ruaj ntseg thiab txo qhov txawv txav ntawm qhov chaw disk:

• Luam theej duab nrog Windows Defender (suav nrog offline scanning) los txiav txim tawm malware uas tswj cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus.
• Nws restarts nquag Los ntawm qhov kev xaiv Restart, lub kaw lus kaw cov txheej txheem thiab siv cov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb.
• Nruab cov tshiab los ntawm Windows Update kom tau txais kev kho thiab txhim kho.
• Yog tias koj pom kev tsis sib haum xeeb, ib ntus disables thib peb-tog antivirus software los xyuas seb lawv cuam tshuam thiab cia Defender npog koj thaum koj sim.
• Kho cov khoom siv nrog DISM y SFC los ntawm lub console muaj cai:

DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
sfc /scannow

Yog tias txhua yam ua haujlwm zoo tom qab qhov no, Koj yuav zam dhau qhov kev ntsuas hnyav dua nrog lub cim xeeb virtual thiab koj yuav rov qab tau qhov chaw txuas ntxiv yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo tsim nyog.

FAQ thiab cov xwm txheej zoo sib xws

• Kuv puas tuaj yeem rho tawm swapfile.sys "manually" ntawm Explorer? Tsis yog. Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov system. Windows yuav tsis cia koj tshem tawm tam sim ntawd. Koj yuav tsum mus dhau qhov chaw nco virtual lossis siv txoj hauv kev sau npe yog tias koj nkag siab txog qhov txaus ntshai.
• Puas yog nws yuav tsum muaj swapfile yog tias kuv tsis siv UWP apps? Tsis nruj me ntsis, tab sis Windows tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua ntawm nws txawm tias koj tsis siv UWP. Yog tias koj lov tes taw nws, ua tib zoo kuaj koj daim ntawv thov tom qab rov pib dua kom paub meej tias tsis muaj kev phiv.
• Puas tsim nyog txav pagefile/sys thiab swapfile.sys mus rau HDD kom "tiv thaiv" SSD? Cov pov thawj sib xyaw ua ke: txav lawv mus rau lub zog qeeb qeeb txo kev ua haujlwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv UWP. Niaj hnub SSD hnav feem ntau yog tswj tau zoo; tshwj tsis yog tias koj nyob luv luv ntawm qhov chaw lossis muaj cov laj thawj tshwj xeeb, khaws lawv ntawm SSD feem ntau yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj.
• Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv ntsib teeb meem tom qab siv lub cim xeeb virtual? Rov qhib kev tswj tsis siv neeg hauv Virtual Memory, rov pib dua, thiab sim. Yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, khiav DISM thiab SFC, xyuas cov tsav tsheb, thiab xyuas kom tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg software cuam tshuam.
• Kuv tuaj yeem pom sai sai yog tias lub kaw lus siv lawv li cas? Tshaj li Explorer, Resource Monitor thiab Task Manager muab cov lus qhia rau koj kev cog lus rau kev nco thiab siv lub cim xeeb virtual. Qhov tseeb tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob thiab nyob hauv ib qho loj me tsis hais txog kev siv tas li; Windows tswj nws dynamically.

Yog tias koj tab tom sim nkag siab tias yog vim li cas, tom qab rov pib dua, koj qhov chaw dawb tau nce siab thiab "nplooj ntawv" hloov mus rau hauv me me swapfileKoj twb muaj tus yuam sij: Windows rov xam nws cov kev xav tau thiab kho lub cim xeeb virtual. Nruab nrab ntawm kev qhia lossis zais cov ntaub ntawv no, txiav txim siab seb puas yuav lov tes taw lawv, txav lawv, lossis txuag chaw los ntawm hibernating, qhov tsim nyog ua yog txaus ua siPib los ntawm kev tsis ua haujlwm hibernation yog tias koj xav tau tso tawm gigabytes, ua kom koj lub cev hloov kho thiab huv si, thiab tsuas yog kho pagefile.sys thiab swapfile.sys yog tias koj paub tseeb tias koj tab tom ua dab tsi thiab lees txais qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ruaj ntseg lossis kev ua haujlwm.