Puas yog koj lub hard drive sau sai? Ua tiav cov lus qhia txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab txuag chaw

Puas yog koj lub hard drive sau sai sai yam tsis muaj laj thawj? Nov yog yuav nrhiav thiab rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv loj npaum li cas. Vim tias koj tsis nyob ib leeg: nruab nrab ntawm kev teeb tsa, rub tawm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv zais, cia evaporates yam tsis muaj peb txawm paub txog nws. Nrog ob peb txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem ua tau Tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv loj heev, ntxuav cov khib nyiab, thiab rov qab tau kaum ntawm gigabytes hauv feeb, yam tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb.

Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb tau sau txhua yam koj xav tau hauv ib qho chaw: Explorer tricks, cov lus txib muaj txiaj ntsig, Windows tweaks, cov cuab yeej txhim khu kev qha, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Koj tseem yuav pom yuav ua li cas los daws qhov teeb meem tsis pom tseeb (hibernation, rov qab cov ntsiab lus, thiab lwm yam). windows.old, pob khoom tsav tsheb, kev ua si loj, duplicates lossis tsis nco qab rub tawm) thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim Mac thiab lub qhov rais.

Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv loj tshaj plaws nrog Windows Explorer

Thawj kauj ruam hauv kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov nrawm uas siv qhov chaw tshaj plaws. Cov Explorer tso cai rau koj mus lim thiab txheeb raws qhov loj me tsis txhim kho dab tsi. Hloov mus rau 'Cov Lus Qhia' saib (ribbon> Saib> Paub meej) kom pom kab loj; yog tias nws tsis tshwm sim, qhib nws thiab tom qab ntawd nyem 'Size' txhawm rau txheeb. Thawj nias xaiv los ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws mus rau qhov loj tshaj plaws; qhov thib ob, los ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws mus rau loj. loj tshaj qhov tsawg tshaj plaws.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ntxaij lim dej tshawb nrhiav raws li qhov tau teev ua ntej. Hauv lub thawv tshawb nrhiav (sab saum toj sab xis), ntaus 'loj' thiab xaiv pawg xws li Loj, Loj los yog GiganticYog tias koj nyiam qhov kev phais mob, siv lub tshuab lim dej xws li: tamaño:>600MB. Explorer yuav tsuas sau cov ntaub ntawv uas tshaj tus lej no, zoo tagnrho rau yos hav zoov rau cov yeeb yaj kiab, ISOs, luam tawm thiab rub tawm loj.

Nco ntsoov muab koj tus kheej tso rau hauv qhov tsim nyog tsav lossis nplaub tshev ua ntej nrhiav. Yog tias koj lub C: tsav cuam tshuam, khiav qhov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm 'This PC> Windows (C:)'. Qhov no yuav qhia koj qhov twg cov neeg loj heev yog concentrated thiab koj yuav muaj peev xwm txav, compress los yog rho tawm lub dispensable.

Yog tias Windows tsis cia koj txheeb los ntawm qhov loj me, nws yog vim tias koj nyob hauv lub cim pom. Hloov mus rau 'Cov Lus Qhia' thiab nyem rau 'Size' nqe lus dua. Hauv cov folders loj, kev txheeb xyuas txoj kev no tso cai rau koj los txheeb xyuas cov khoom koj xav tau tshaj plaws. khib nyiab.

Cov npe los ntawm qhov loj me los ntawm console (Command Prompt)

Rau cov npe loj, lub console yog koj tus phooj ywg. Cov lus txib dir tso cai rau koj txheeb los ntawm qhov loj me thiab, yog tias koj xav tau, pov tseg qhov tshwm sim rau cov ntawv nyeem kom yooj yim txheeb xyuas. Siv Qhov kev sib xyaw no saib los ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws mus rau qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub console:

dir /os

Yog tias daim ntawv teev npe ntev heev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsim cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrog tib cov txheej txheem sorting: koj yuav qhib nws hauv Excel lossis lwm daim ntawv nthuav qhia thiab koj tuaj yeem lim kom ntxaws.

dir /os > listado.txt

Cov ntaub ntawv 'listing.txt' yuav raug cawm hauv daim nplaub tshev uas koj khiav cov lus txib. Los ntawm qhov ntawd koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau txoj kev, npe thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab txiav txim siab seb puas yuav txav cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lwm lub tsav lossis tshem tawm lawv (yog tias lawv tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus).

Siv Chaw> System> Cia kom pom dab tsi noj li qhov chaw disk.

Windows 10/11 muaj qhov pom tseeb los ntawm pawg: Desktop, Apps & nta, Cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus, Duab, thiab lwm yam. Nkag mus nrog Win + I > System > Storage thiab xyuas C: tsav. Nyem rau ntawm txhua qhov thaiv yuav qhia nws cov ntsiab lus; Piv txwv li, hauv 'Apps & nta' koj tuaj yeem txheeb raws qhov loj me thiab uninstall yam koj tsis siv lawm.

Ceev faj nrog cov kev ua si: ntau yam raug ntsia los ntawm launchers ( Chav, Epic, Ubisoft, GOG) thiab lawv qhov loj me tsis ib txwm tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv teev npe no. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, qhib lub cov neeg siv khoom sib raug txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov loj me thiab xav txog kev tshem tawm lossis txav lub tsev qiv ntawv mus rau lwm qhov tsav.

Hauv 'Cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus' koj yuav pom cov caches, hloov kho cov seem, thiab cov ntaub ntawv qub installation. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau ob peb gigabytes ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. nyob rau hauv ib tug poob swoop tsis kov koj cov ntaub ntawv.

Qhib Cia Sensor thiab automate tu

Lub 'Storage Sense' cia li rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus, tshem tawm cov thoob khib nyiab, ntxuav lub Downloads nplaub tshev raws li hnub nyoog, thiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntawv luam hauv zos ntawm cov ntaub ntawv synced rau huab (OneDrive, iCloud, Google Drive) thaum lawv tsis qhib hauv lub sijhawm teev tseg. Nws yog ib txoj kev tiv thaiv thiab tsis saib xyuas kom lub puck ntawm bay.

Mus rau Pib> Chaw> System> Cia thiab tig rau Cia Sense. Nkag mus rau nws qhov chaw thiab teeb tsa zaus (txhua hnub, txhua lub limtiam lossis txhua hli), cov txheej txheem rau tshem tawm cov thoob khib nyiab, thiab lub sij hawm nws yuav siv sij hawm los tshem cov Downloads (los ntawm 1 txog 60 hnub). Yog tias koj nyob hauv qhov chaw luv luv, teem sijhawm nws khiav tsis tu ncua.

Cov kab ke no tseem tso cai rau koj los ntawm app caches thiab cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus uas, yog tias sab laug mus sau, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm. Configured kom raug, nws tiv thaiv tus raug surprise tias tus cov ntaub ntawv tawg thaum hmo ntuj.

Games: Cov Neeg Ua Phem Loj (thiab Yuav Ua Li Cas Tame Lawv)

Cov npe tam sim no siv kaum lossis ntau tshaj 100 GB. Yog hais tias koj muaj ob peb ntsia, qhov chaw yoov. Pib los ntawm kev tshem tawm yam koj tsis ua si lossis yam koj paub koj yuav tsis ua si rau lub lis piam; koj tuaj yeem rub tawm nws dua thaum twg koj xav tau.

Lwm txoj hauv kev: Nruab koj lub tsev qiv ntawv Chav / Epic mus rau ib qho tsav sab nraud lossis ib lub tsav sab hauv thib ob. Chav tso cai txav kev ua si los ntawm ib lub tsav mus rau lwm qhov tsis reinstalling; Cov txheej txheem yog nrawm heev ntawm SSDs thiab tso koj lub zog tsav.

Cov cuab yeej thib peb rau daim ntawv qhia disk

Thaum koj xav pom kev siv cia los ntawm cov ntawv tais ceev tseg thiab hom, qhov muag tsom iav yog kub. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob no tshawb xyuas thiab xa rov qab daim ntawv qhia txog dab tsi noj dab tsi, nrog cov ntoo pom, duab, thiab ncaj qha ua (qhib, rho tawm, txav).

Tsob Ntoo

TreeSize muaj qhov ceev, kev pom zoo ntawm cov folders, qhia feem pua ​​thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Nws yog dawb, siv tau yooj yim, thiab paub zoo. Nws lub interface tuaj yeem yooj yim thaum xub thawj, tab sis tom qab ob peb feeb nws ua intuitive heev. suav nrog ntau hom zaub kom nkag siab zoo dua qhov chaw koj mus.

Pros: Dawb, muaj zog, ntau qhov kev pom, zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg siv ntawm txhua qib. Cons: Rau qee qhov, nws qhia Cov ntaub ntawv ntau dhau uas koj tsis tas yuav tau kev tu yooj yim.

WinDirStat

WinDirStat tsim cov duab kos duab los ntawm hom ntaub ntawv, zoo rau nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv loj heev (piv txwv li, MKV lossis ISO) ntawm ib sab. Nws yog dawb thiab graphical heev: nyem rau ntawm daim duab plaub yuav coj koj mus rau qhov pes tsawg txoj kev khiav los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv

Pros: Muaj peev xwm ua kom pom lub ntsiab lus, nkag siab yooj yim interface tom qab lub sijhawm hloov kho luv luv. Cons: Cov neeg siv siab heev yuav plam qhov no. ntxiv haujlwm, thiab thawj qhov kev xav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab.

ChawSniffer

Portable, dawb, thiab hnav heev. Nws siv daim ntawv qhia tsob ntoo yooj yim-rau-nyeem ntawv thiab tso cai rau koj los laum cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntawv tais ceev tseg nrog ntau theem ntawm kev nthuav dav. Zoo tagnrho yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ceev tsis muaj installation.

Pros: Portable, yooj yim, meej cov ntawv nyeem / pom pom tseeb. Cons: Nws interface yog dawb thiab qee cov nyees khawm tsis qhia ntau; qee cov neeg siv yuav pom tias nws tsis meej pem. raug nqi ntau dua los txhais cov ntaub ntawv yog tias koj nyiam heev eye-catching graphics.

Tricks uas tso tawm ntau gigabytes ib zaug

Nws tsis yog txhua yam hais txog kev rho tawm cov duab thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab. Windows tsim thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus uas muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntxuav yog tias koj paub qhov twg mus kais. Ntawm no yog cov zoo tshaj plaws rau nce qhov chaw sai sai.

Empty lub Recycle Bin

Txog thaum koj muab lub thoob khib nyiab pov tseg, tsis muaj dab tsi ploj. Qhib lub thoob khib nyiab, kos nws, thiab coj mus rhaub 'Empty Trash.' Yog tias nws puv, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau nws. zoo pinch ntawm cia hauv vib nas this.

Siv Disk Cleanup

Nrhiav rau 'Xaiv qhov chaw' hauv Start menu thiab qhib lub cuab yeej. Txheeb xyuas cov khoom xws li 'Cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus', 'Log cov ntaub ntawv', 'Kev teeb tsa Windows yav dhau los' (yog tias tsim nyog), thiab nyem 'Tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus' kom pom ntau txoj kev xaiv. Cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm ib pliag, tab sis nws feem ntau tso tawm ntau GB.

Rho tawm qub Windows hloov tshiab thiab Windows.old

Tom qab hloov kho lub version lub nplaub tshev tseem nyob windows.old thiab cov tshiab tshiab uas siv ntau qhov chaw. Nrog 'Disk Cleanup' ('Hloov cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus' hom), xaiv 'Windows Update Cleanup' thiab paub meej. Yog tias koj hloov kho los ntawm ib qho dhau los, rho tawm Windows.old los ntawm tib lub peev xwm kom tsis txhob tawm mus 20 GB thaiv.

Tshem tawm cov tsav tsheb dhau los

Hauv 'Disk Cleanup', xaiv 'Device Driver Packages' kom tshem tawm cov tsav tsheb qub uas koj tsis siv lawm. Qhov no feem ntau tsis pom qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau rov qab tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo.

Disable hibernation (yog tias koj tsis siv nws)

Hibernation tsim cov ntaub ntawv hiberfil.sys nrog qhov loj me ze rau koj lub RAM (16 GB ntawm RAM ≈ 16 GB nyob). Yog tias koj tsis siv nws, lov tes taw nws los ntawm qhib 'Command Prompt' ua tus thawj coj thiab khiav:

powercfg /h off

Nrog rau qhov no, koj yuav rho tawm hiberfil.sys thiab tau txais cov gigabytes hauv ib qho poob. Yog tias koj xav tau nws, koj tuaj yeem rov qhib nws nrog powercfg /h on, recovering cov thawj functionality.

Lub cim xeeb virtual (pagefile): lov tes taw lossis txo nrog lub taub hau

cov ntaub ntawv pagefile.sys Nws ua zoo li disk swap. Yog tias koj muaj RAM ntau, koj tuaj yeem txo nws lossis txav mus rau lwm lub tsav; disabling nws tag tsuas yog pom zoo yog tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog 16 GB (32 GB ntawm cov khoos phis tawj kws tshaj lij) thiab paub tias koj ua dab tsi.

Nrog tsawg dua 16 GB disabling nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis nco qab ceeb toom, app kaw, khov lossis txawm tias duab xiav. Lwm qhov kev paub zoo: Teeb qhov me me, txav mus rau lwm lub tsav, lossis ntxuav ib ntus thiab rov qab cov ntsiab lus ua ntej kov nws.

Txoj Kev: Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag> Qhov System> Advanced system settings> Performance> Configuration> Advanced options> Virtual memory> Change. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov me me, ua kom 'Tsis muaj nplooj ntawv cov ntaub ntawv' (nrog RAM ntau) lossis txav nws mus rau lwm tsav.

Txav cov xov xwm mus rau sab nraud tsav lossis huab

Cov duab thiab yeeb yaj kiab yog qhov chaw-hogs. Yog tias koj tsis xav tau lawv txhua hnub, txav mus rau USB drive lossis xa lawv mus rau huab (OneDrive, Google Drive, iCloud). Pab kom xaiv sync kom shortcuts thiab tso chaw. hauv zos cia. Xyuas kom tseeb tias lawv tau raug upload ua ntej rho tawm ib yam dab tsi.

Compress yam koj tsis siv ntau zaus

Compressing cov ntaub ntawv loj uas koj kov qee zaus (ZIP) tso tawm qhov chaw thiab ua rau thaub qab thiab xa tau yooj yim dua. Ntawm Windows: right-click> Send To> Compressed Folder. Ntawm Mac: Finder> right-click> Hlob. Thov nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tau unzip lawv siv lawv.

Uninstall apps thiab ntxuav koj lub Desktop thiab Downloads

Hauv Windows: Pib> Chaw> Apps> Apps & nta; cais los ntawm qhov loj me thiab uninstall yam koj tsis siv. Lub cluttered Desktop thiab Downloads folder feem ntau sau cov ntaub ntawv loj: teeb tsa, txav mus rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv / Yeeb yaj kiab / Duab, thiab tshem tawm cov khoom tsis tsim nyog.

Tshem tawm cov neeg siv nyiaj uas koj tsis siv

Txhua qhov profile txuag nws lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Yog tias koj tsis siv nws lawm, rho tawm ntawm Chaw> Nyiaj> Tsev Neeg & lwm tus neeg siv> Tshem tawm (xaiv 'Lwm tus account thiab cov ntaub ntawv'). Koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau ob peb gigabytes nyob ntawm rooj plaub.

Duplicates thiab Temps: Yuav Ua Li Cas Ntxuav Kom Zoo

Ntxiv nrog rau kev tu koj lub cev, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus app thiab browser caches, thiab nrhiav cov duplicates. Ua qhov no kom txawj ntse kom zam dhau rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv nquag.

Ib ntus hauv Windows

Saib xyuas cov txheej txheem nquag (Ctrl + Ua haujlwm + Esc> Cov txheej txheem tab) thiab kaw qhov koj tsis xav tau. Qhib 'Khiav' (Win + R), ntaus temp thiab tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus tsis siv. Tom qab ntawd muab lub thoob khib nyiab pov tseg. Rau qhov browser cache, siv qhov kev xaiv Cov cache du hauv koj qhov kev teeb tsa.

Ib ntus ntawm Mac

Hauv Finder> Mus> Mus rau Folder, ntaus ~/Biblioteca/Caches/, qhib txhua lub nplaub tshev thiab xa cov khoom tsis tsim nyog rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Muab lub thoob khib nyiab pov tseg rov qab qhov chaw. Ib yam li Windows, tshem koj lub browser cache los ntawm nws cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Ob yam

Manually, ntawm Windows siv Saib> Paub meej thiab txheeb los ntawm Lub Npe / Loj; ntawm Mac, Saib> Qhia Saib Xaiv> Xaiv Los ntawm. Yog tias txoj haujlwm loj, siv a duplicate finder ntseeg kom tsis txhob yuam kev.

Ntau yam cuab yeej uas ua rau koj lub neej yooj yim dua

Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug all-in-one, muaj suites zoo li Kev So Avastation uas automate tej hauj lwm: tu caches, tshem tawm bloatware, nrhiav duplicates, thiab optimizing startup. Kuj tseem muaj cov khoom siv compression-focused zoo li Bandizip, uas yog lub teeb yuag thiab yooj yim, uas pab koj. ntim cov ntaub ntawv loj hauv ob peb clicks xwb.

Tswj thiab nthuav C tsav yam tsis poob cov ntaub ntawv

Yog tias qhov teeb meem yog qhov C: muab faib me dhau, koj tuaj yeem nthuav nws. Ua ntej koj pib messing nrog partitions, thaub qab koj lub kaw lus thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb nrog koj lub cuab yeej nyiam. Txoj kev ntawd, yog tias muaj qee yam tsis raug, koj yuav ua tau rov qab los tsis ua yeeb yam.

Nrog rau qhov chaw tsis sib xws: Xaiv C:, xaiv 'Resize / Tsiv' hauv koj tus thawj tswj hwm muab faib, thiab rub ciam teb kom nqus qhov chaw dawb. Siv cov kev hloov pauv thiab tos kom tiav. C: yuav loj hlob tsis muaj poob ntaub ntawv.

Tsis muaj qhov chaw tsis tau faib: Qee tus thawj tswj hwm tso cai rau koj 'Xa qhov chaw' los ntawm lwm qhov kev faib nrog chav, txav mus rau C:. Xaiv qhov muab faib pub dawb, qhia tias yuav muab ntau npaum li cas, thiab thov. Lub software yuav txav cov ntaub ntawv thiab kho qhov chaw. muab faib rooj cia li tau.

Nco ntsoov khiav ib qho antivirus yog tias koj xav tias malware, thiab yog tias koj yuav ntxuav kom huv si, npaj lub kaw lus thaub qab ua ntej. Nrhav ntxuav yam tsis muaj thaub qab tuaj yeem kos koj dearly Yog koj rho tawm yam koj yuav tsum tsis txhob. Yog tias koj tseem xav ua kom huv, peb yuav qhia koj ntxiv ntawm no: Yuav ua li cas hloov C tsav hauv Windows 10

Tshawb xyuas qhov chaw disk ntawm Windows thiab Mac

Ua ntej dhia dej hauv, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los xyuas koj cov xwm txheej khaws cia tag nrho. Hauv Windows, qhib Explorer, mus rau 'Lub PC' thiab saib 'Devices thiab drives'. Ntawm Mac, mus rau Apple ntawv qhia zaub mov> Qhov Kev Nyiam> General> Cia kom pom cov kev tawg los ntawm qeb thiab thaj chaw pub dawb.

Kev Tiv Thaiv: tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tshwm sim dua

Teem caij Cia Sense (tsis siv neeg ntxuav), tshuaj xyuas Downloads, Duab, Yeeb yaj duab, thiab Desktop txhua hli, thiab pab kom ceeb toom yog tias koj lub computer tso cai rau nws ceeb toom koj thaum koj poob qis dua 10-15% qhov chaw dawb. Khaws cov thoob khib nyiab pov tseg thiab tsis txhob khaws cov installers uas koj tsis xav tau lawm.

Sync nrog huab siv 'cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev thov' thiab siv cov tsav sab nraud rau cov tsev qiv ntawv loj (cov yeeb yaj kiab, suab paj nruag, duab, ua si). Siv sijhawm 10 feeb txhua ob lub hlis ua qhov scan nrawm nrog TreeSize lossis WinDirStat txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem ntxov. khiav tawm folders.

Nrog rau cov tswv yim ua ke no, koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov twg siv ntau qhov chaw hauv feeb, siv kev ntxuav kom zoo, thiab ua kom muaj kev tu kom zoo. Nruab nrab ntawm Explorer qhov loj lim, Cia Sensor, thiab kev tshem tawm cov khib nyiab (Windows.old, hloov tshiab, qub tsav tsheb), thiab TreeSize/WinDirStat/SpaceSniffer disk maps, koj yuav rov qab tau kaum tawm gigabytes thiab ua kom koj lub PC zoo li tsis muaj zog.