N'ụwa nke ngwá electronic, ndị capacitors Ha bụ ihe ndị bụ isi a na-ahụ n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ngwaọrụ eletrik niile. A na-eji ihe ndị a eme ihe na sekit eletrọnịkị iji chekwaa ma hapụ ike eletrik nke ọma. Kedu ihe bụ kpọmkwem capacitors na kedu ka ha si arụ ọrụ? N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-akọwa n'ụzọ dị mfe na kpọmkwem ọrụ nke a ikike, ụdị dị iche iche dị na isi ihe eji eme ihe na ngwá electronic. Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịmatakwu gbasara akụrụngwa a dị mkpa na ngwa eletrọnịkị, nọgide na-agụ!

– Nzọụkwụ site nzọụkwụ ➡️ Kedu ka capacitor si arụ ọrụ? Ụdị na ojiji

• Olee otú a capacitor na-arụ ọrụ? Capacitor bụ ngwaọrụ eletrọnịkị nke na-echekwa ike n'ụdị ọkụ eletrik. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ site n'ịchịkọta ụgwọ dị mma na nke na-adịghị mma na efere abụọ na-arụ ọrụ nke kewara site na ihe mkpuchi, nke a maara dị ka dielectric.
• Ụdị nke capacitors: Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị capacitors, gụnyere seramiiki, electrolytic, film, tantalum, na polyester capacitors. Ụdị ọ bụla nwere njirimara nke ya na ngwa ngwa.
• Ojiji nke capacitors: A na-eji capacitors mee ihe n'ụdị ngwaọrụ eletrọnịkị dị iche iche, dị ka ihe na-enye ọkụ, sekit nzacha, sistemụ ọdịyo, igwe eletriki na ndị ọzọ. A na-ejikwa ha na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ọgwụ na ngwa nzikọrịta ozi.
• Mkpa nke capacitors: Capacitors na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ọrụ sekit eletrọnịkị, ebe ha na-enyere aka mee ka voltaji kwụsie ike, nzacha nzacha, na-echekwa ike na ihe ike ziri ezi.
• Nlekọta Capacitor: Ọ dị mkpa iburu n'uche na capacitors nwere ike ịdalata ka oge na-aga, ya mere a na-atụ aro ka ịme ule oge ma dochie ndị na-eweta ọdịda ma ọ bụ nkwụsị nke ikike.

Ajụjụ & Ajụjụ

Ajụjụ ndị a na-ajụkarị gbasara ⁤»Olee otú capacitor si arụ ọrụ?

1. Gịnị bụ capacitor?

1. A⁤ capacitor ‌ bụ ihe eletrọnịkị nke na-echekwa ike n'ụdị ọkụ eletrik. Ọ nwere ndị nduzi abụọ⁢ nke ihe dielectric kewapụrụ.

2. Kedu ka capacitor si arụ ọrụ?

1. Mgbe a na-etinye voltaji na capacitor, ọ na-anakọta ụgwọ eletrik na efere ndị na-eduzi.

2. Igwe ọkụ eletrik na-emepụta n'etiti efere ndị na-eduzi na-echekwa ike.

3. Kedu ụdị capacitors?

1. Ceramic capacitors.

2. Polyester ihe nkiri capacitors.

3. Electrolytic capacitors.

4. Tantalum capacitors.

4. Kedu ihe eji ⁢ capacitors?

1. Ihe nzacha mkpọtụ na sekit eletrọnịkị.

2. Njikọ mgbaàmà na amplifiers.

3. Nchekwa ike na ọkụ ọkụ.

5. Kedu ka esi agbakọọ ikike nke capacitor?

1. A na-agbakọ ikike nke capacitor site na usoro C = Q/V, ebe C bụ ike, Q bụ ụgwọ echekwara na V bụ voltaji etinyere.

6. Kedu ka esi akwụ ụgwọ ma wepụ capacitor?

1. A capacitor ụgwọ jikọọ ya na isi iyi voltaji.

2. A capacitor na-agbapụta n'ime jikọọ ọnụ ọnụ ya na ibu mgbochi ma ọ bụ ikuku.

7. Kedu ihe ga - eme ma ọ bụrụ na ejikọrọ capacitor azụ?

1. Ọ bụrụ na ejikọrọ capacitor azụ. nwere ike imebi ma ọ bụ ọbụna gbawaa n'ihi reverse polarity.

8. Kedu ka esi amata polarity nke capacitor electrolytic?

1. Electrolytic capacitors nwere otu akara akara na-egosi ogwe adịghị mma.

9. Kedu ka esi atụta ikike nke capacitor?

1. A na-atụle ike nke capacitor na farads (F) ma ọ bụ ọnụọgụ ha, dị ka microfarads (μF) ma ọ bụ ‌picofarads (pF).

10.‌ Gịnị bụ ịkpachara anya mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ na capacitors?

1 Emetụkwala njedebe nke capacitor ebubo, dị ka ọ nwere ike ịkpata ujo eletrik.

2. Lelee polarity⁢ Mgbe ejikọta electrolytic capacitors iji zere mmebi.