Nchekwa nke ngwa nbipute anyị dị oke mkpa iji zere mwakpo kọmputa enwere ike. n'oge dijitalụ N'ụwa anyị bi na ya, ngwaọrụ anyị na-ejikọta ya na ịntanetị mgbe niile, na-eme ka ha bụrụ ndị na-adịghị ike maka ndị omempụ cyber. N'ihi nke a, ọ dị mkpa chebe nchekwa nke ngwa nbipute anyị ma mee ihe ndị dị mkpa iji zere ụdị ọgụ ọ bụla. Ọ bụ ezie na anyị na-elegharakarị nchekwa nke ngwaọrụ ndị a anya, onye nbipute na-emebi emebi nwere ike ịkpata nnukwu nsogbu, dị ka mfu nke data nzuzo ma ọ bụ ohere nke ejiri mee ihe dị ka ọnụ ụzọ ịbanye. netwok anyi.

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• Chedo nchekwa nke ngwa nbipute gị ka ịzena mwakpo: Idokwa nchekwa nke ngwa nbipute gị dị oke mkpa iji chebe akwụkwọ gị wee zere mwakpo kọmputa.
• Na-emelite ngwa nbipute gị mgbe niile: Gbaa mbọ hụ na ị wụnye mmelite firmware kachasị ọhụrụ nke ndị nrụpụta ngwa nbipute gị nyere. Mmelite ndị a na-agụnyekarị ndozi nchekwa.
• Jiri okwuntughe siri ike: Tọọ okwuntughe siri ike ma gbanwee ya mgbe niile. Zere okwuntughe dị mfe nghọta, dị ka "123456" ma ọ bụ "admin."
• Kwado nyocha netwọkụ: Tọọ ngwa nbipute gị ka ọ nabata naanị mbipụta sitere n'aka ndị ọrụ egosipụtara na netwọk. Nke a na-enyere aka igbochi ndị na-enwetaghị ikike ibi akwụkwọ na ngwa nbipute gị.
• Gbanyụọ njikọ WiFi ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị mkpa: Ọ bụrụ na ngwa nbipute gị nwere njikọ WiFi ma ịchọghị ya, gbanyụọ ya. Nke a na-ebelata ohere nke onye na-enwetaghị ikike ịnweta ngwa nbipute gị na netwọk ikuku.
• Jiri firewall: Hazie firewall na netwọk gị iji gbochie mbọ ọ bụla na-enwetaghị ikike na ngwa nbipute gị ma ọ bụ ngwaọrụ ndị ọzọ jikọọ
• Tọọ ikike obibi akwụkwọ: Tọọ ikike obibi akwụkwọ ka amachi onye nwere ike izipu akwụkwọ ka ọ bipụta na ngwa nbipute gị. Naanị kwe ka mbipụta sitere na ngwaọrụ na ndị ọrụ tụkwasịrị obi.
• Kuziere ndị ọrụ: Gwa ndị ọrụ niile mkpa ọ dị ichebe nchekwa ngwa nbipute. Mee ka ha mara ihe egwu dị na mwakpo cyber na mkpa ọ dị ịgbaso usoro nchekwa dị mma.
• Debe ngwa nbipute gị ka ọ dị nchebe: Chọta ngwa nbipute gị n'ebe nchekwa, amachibidoro iji gbochie ohere na-enwetaghị ikike. Debe ya na mpaghara okporo ụzọ ma jide n'aka na ị ga-ekpochi tray akwụkwọ na akụkụ ndị ọzọ.
• Nyochaa ojiji ngwa nbipute: Debe ndekọ nke ebipụta ma na-enyocha ndekọ oge niile maka mmemme ọ bụla enyo ma ọ bụ enweghị ikike.

Ajụjụ & Ajụjụ

Ajụjụ ndị a na-ajụkarị gbasara otu esi echekwa nchekwa nke ngwa nbipute gị

Kedu otu m ga-esi chebe ngwa nbipute m na mwakpo?

1. Debe ngwa nbipute gị ka ọ dị ọhụrụ.
2. Gbanwee paswọọdụ ndabara nke ngwa nbipute gị.
3. Jiri netwọk echedoro iji jikọọ ngwa nbipute gị.
4. Wụnye antivirus na ngwanrọ nchekwa na kọmputa gị.
5. Tọọ ikike obibi akwụkwọ igbochi ohere Enweghi ikike.

Kedu ihe egwu dị na ngwa nbipute enweghị nchebe na-anọchi anya ya?

1. Ga-ekwe omume Enweghị ikike ịnweta ka echekwara ozi na ngwa nbipute.
2. n'efu nke akwụkwọ nzuzo ebiri.
wụnye malware na ngwa nbipute.
3. Eji nbibi eme ihe site n'aka ndị ọzọ.
4. Enwere ike nke ọrụ bufee ma ọ bụ mmebi nke ngwa nbipute.

Kedu otu m ga-esi chebe ngwa nbipute m na mwakpo hacker?

1. imelite mgbe niile firmware nke ngwa nbipute gị.
2. Gbanwee paswọọdụ ndabara site na ngwa nbipute gị maka nke echekwara.
3. Gbanyụọ ndị ụzọ dịpụrụ adịpụ na ngwa nbipute gị ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị mkpa.

Gịnị kpatara m ga-eji gbanwee paswọọdụ ndabara nke ngwa nbipute m?

1. Okwuntughe ndabara bụ dị mfe ịkọ nkọ maka ndị hackers.
2. Mgbe ị na-agbanwe paswọọdụ, ị na-echekwa ohere na-enwetaghị ikike na ngwa nbipute gị.
3. paswọọdụ echedoro na-eme ka nchebe dịkwuo mma nke akwụkwọ gị na ozi.

Kedu ihe m ga-eme iji hụ na netwọk nwere nchekwa na ngwa nbipute m?

1. Jiri njikọ ezoro ezo (dị ka WPA2) maka netwọk Wi-Fi gị.
2. Zere njikọ Wi-Fi ọha ma ọ bụ mepere emepe maka ngwa nbipute gị.
3. Tọọ okwuntughe siri ike maka netwọk gị na ịnweta Wi-Fi.
4. Activa firewalls na MAC adreesị nzacha na rawụta gị.

Kedu ihe kpatara ọ dị mkpa ịwụnye antivirus na ngwanrọ nchekwa na kọmputa m?

1. Chebe kọmputa gị megide malware yana nje ndị nwekwara ike imetụta ngwa nbipute gị.
2. Na-egbochi ndị hackers si nweta ma ọ bụ mebie akwụkwọ obibi akwụkwọ gị.

Kedu ikike mbipụta ka m kwesịrị ịtọ?

1. Amachi ebipụta ohere nye ndị ọrụ ikike.
2. Hazi okwuntughe maka akwụkwọ nzuzo.
3. Mejuputa atumatu mbipụta iji chịkwaa ojiji na ịnweta n'aka na ngwa nbipute.

Kedu otu m ga-esi lelee ma a wakpoola ngwa nbipute m?

1. Nyochaa arụmọrụ ngwa nbipute gị na-achọ omume pụrụ iche.
2. Lelee ma ọ dị ọrụ inyo enyo ma ọ bụ ntinye data enweghị ikike.
3. Mee Nyocha nchekwa oge na netwọk gị na ngwaọrụ ejikọrọ.
4. Kpọtụrụ onye nrụpụta ma enwere ihe ngosi nke imebi nchekwa.

Kedu ihe m ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na a wakporo ngwa nbipute m?

1. Kwupu njikọ ozugbo ihe nbipute netwọk.
2. Banye kọntaktị nkwado teknụzụ site n'aka onye nrụpụta nke ngwa nbipute gị.
3. Gbanwee okwuntughe niile ngwa nbipute na netwọk metụtara.
4. Nyochaa netwọkụ gị na kọmputa na-achọ ihe egwu nwere ike ime.
5. Melite ngwa ngwa nke ngwa nbipute ka ọhụrụ version.

Enwere usoro ndị ọzọ iji chekwaa nchekwa nke ngwa nbipute m?

1. Hazie njirimara onye ọrụ maka ịnweta na ojiji nke ngwa nbipute.
2. Tọọ mgbochi obibi akwụkwọ maka ndị ọrụ ma ọ bụ otu dị iche iche.
3. Na-ezochi data ezigara na ngwa nbipute site na njikọ echekwara.
4. Mee akwụkwọ nchekwa Mmelite ntọala na data gị kwa oge.
5. Kuziere ndị ọrụ banyere ezi omume nchekwa metụtara ngwa nbipute.