Mena he hou koe ki te Linux, me whakahou noa ranei i to mahara, kei te waahi tika koe. I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka whakaratohia e matou he aratohu tere me te ngawari ki a koe whakahau linux taketake. Ma te ako i enei whakahau ka pai koe ki te whakatere me te whakamahi i te pūnaha whakahaere Linux. Ahakoa e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatuwhera i te tauranga, te hanga i nga konae, te kape me te whakapiri, me te rapu korero ranei i roto i te pūnaha, ma te mohiotanga taketake mo te Linux ka ngawari ake to oranga. Kia timata tatou!

Ma te taahiraa ➡️ Nga whakahau Linux taketake:

• Nga whakahau Linux taketake.
• ārai mate: Ko tēnei whakahau e whakaatu ana i te ara nāianei. He pai ki te tirotiro kei tehea whaiaronga kei roto koe.
• ls: Ma tenei whakahau ka taea e koe te whakararangi i nga ihirangi o te whaiaronga. Ina whakahaere koe, ka kite koe i te rarangi o nga konae me nga kōpaki kei te waahi o naianei.
• Kōpaepae: Ma te whakahau "cd" ka taea e koe te huri i te whaiaronga. Hei tauira, ki te hiahia koe ki te haere ki te kōpaki "Tuhinga", pato noa "Tuhinga cd" ka pehi i te Enter.
• mkdir: Ma tenei tono ka taea e koe waihangahia he kōpaki hou. Me tuhi noa koe "mkdir" ka whai i te ingoa e hiahia ana koe ki te tuku ki te kōpaki.
• pā: Ma te whakahau "pa" ka taea e koe te hanga i tetahi konae putunga hou. Hei tauira, ki te hiahia koe ki te hanga i tetahi konae e kiia nei ko "new.txt," patohia "touch new.txt" ka pehi i te Enter.
• kp: Mā tēnei whakahau ka taea e koe he tārua mai i tētahi kōnae kōpaki ranei. Hei tauira, ki te hiahia koe ki te kape i te konae "documento.txt" ki te kōpaki "Pūrua", me pato koe "cp document.txt Backup/".
• mv: Ma te whakahau "mv" ka taea e koe te neke, te whakaingoa ano ranei he kōnae, he kōpaki ranei. Hei tauira, ki te hiahia koe ki te whakaingoa ano i te konae "old.txt" ki "new.txt," patohia "mv old.txt new.txt."
• rūm: Ka whakamahia tenei tono ki te muku i nga konae, i nga kōpaki ranei. Kia tupato ki te whakamahi i te mea kaore e taea te whakahoki mai i nga konae kua mukua. Hei tauira, ki te muku i tetahi konae ko "file.txt," patohia "rm file.txt."
• chmod: Ma te whakahau "chmod" ka taea e koe te whakarereke i nga whakaaetanga o tetahi konae, kōpaki ranei. Hei tauira, ki te hiahia koe ki te tuku panui, tuhi me te whakahaere whakaaetanga ki tētahi kōnae huaina "script.sh" mo te rangatira, momo "chmod u+rwx script.sh".
• tāne: Mena ka hiahia awhina koe mo tetahi whakahau, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te whakahau "tangata" ka whai i te ingoa whakahau. Hei tauira, ki te whiwhi korero taipitopito mō te whakahau "ls", momo "man ls".

Ngā Pātai me ngā Whakautu

Nga Tono Linux Basic – Nga Patai me nga Whakautu

1. He aha te Linux?

Linux es he pūnaha whakahaere pūtake tuwhera, kore utu hoki e whakamahia ana whānui puta noa i te ao.

2. He aha te tauranga i Linux?

La tauranga i runga i te Linux he atanga raina whakahau e taea ai e nga kaiwhakamahi te whakauru i nga tohutohu ki te taunekeneke tika te pūnaha whakahaere.

3. Me pehea taku whakatuwhera i te tauranga ki Linux?

Hei whakatuwhera i te tauranga i runga i te Linux, whai i enei mahi:

1. Pāpāho Mana + Alt + T hei whakatuwhera i te pūrua.
2. I tua atu, ka taea e koe te rapu mo te "whakapae" i roto i to tahua tono ka kowhiri i te waahanga e tika ana.

4. He aha te whakahau ki te tiro i nga ihirangi o te kōpaki i Linux?

Ko te whakahau mō Tirohia ngā ihirangi mai i tētahi kōpaki kei runga Linux ls.

5. Me pehea taku huri i nga raarangi i te tauranga Linux?

Mō huri whaiaronga i roto i te Pūrua LinuxWhāia ēnei mahi:

1. Whakamahia te whakahau cd ka whai i te ingoa o te whaiaronga e hiahia ana koe ki te uru atu.
2. Tauira: cd taku_kōpaki

6. Me pehea taku hanga kōpaki hou ki Linux?

Mō waihangahia he kōpaki hou i runga i te Linux, whakamahia te whakahau mkdir.

7. Me pehea taku muku i tetahi konae i Linux?

Mō muku i tētahi kōnae i runga i te Linux, whakamahia te whakahau rm.

8. Me pehea taku kape i nga konae kei runga Linux?

Mō tāruatia ngā kōnae i runga i te Linux, whai i enei mahi:

1. Whakamahia te whakahau cp ka whai i te ingoa o te konae e hiahia ana koe ki te kape me te waahi taunga.
2. Tauira: cp file.txt destination_folder/

9. Me pehea taku nuku i nga konae ki Linux?

Mō nukuhia ngā kōnae i runga i te Linux, whai i enei mahi:

1. Whakamahia te whakahau mv ka whai i te ingoa o te konae e hiahia ana koe ki te nuku me te waahi taunga.
2. Tauira: mv file.txt destination_folder/

10. Me pehea taku whakarereke i nga whakaaetanga o tetahi konae i Linux?

Mō whakarerekē i ngā whakaaetanga mai i te konae i Linux, whakamahia te whakahau chmod.