I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka ako koe me pehea te whakamahi i te dsniff me te ngongo, e rua nga taputapu tino nui i roto i te mara o te haumaru rorohiko. Ko Dsniff he huinga taputapu e taea ai e koe te haukoti me te tātari i nga waka i roto i te whatunga, i te mea ko Snort he punaha rapunga pokanoa i runga i nga ture e kaha ana ki te aro turuki me te tuku korero mo nga mahi hihira. Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te whakapakari i te haumarutanga o to whatunga, he mea nui kia mohio koe me pehea te whakamahi tahi i enei taputapu kaha. I muri mai, ka whakaatu matou ki a koe taahiraa i te taahiraa me pehea te whirihora me te whakamahi i te dsniff me Snort hei whakapumau i to hanganga he ahua whai hua.
Ma te taahiraa ➡️ Me pehea te whakamahi i te dsniff me Snort?
Me pehea te whakamahi i te dsniff me Snort?
I konei ka whakaatu matou ki a koe me pehea te whakamahi i te dsniff me Snort hei whakapai ake i te haumarutanga o to whatunga. A pee i enei kaupae ngawari:
1. Tāuta Snort ki tō pūnaha:
- I te Linux: Whakatuwherahia he tauranga ka whakahaere i te whakahau "sudo apt-get install snort".
- I te Matapihi: Tikiake i te pūtāuta Snort mai i to paetukutuku mana ka timata te tukanga whakauru.
2. Whirihorahia te Snort ki te whakaae ki nga waka i mauhia e dsniff:
- I te Linux: Whakatuwheratia te kōnae whirihoranga Snort kei roto "/etc/snort/snort.conf". Kimihia te raina kei roto "preprocessor frag3_global" ka taapirihia te rarangi e whai ake nei ki raro tonu: "preprocessor frag3_capture, preprocessor dcerpc2". Tiakina nga huringa.
- I te Matapihi: Whakatuwherahia te konae whirihoranga Snort kei "C:Snortetcsnort.conf" me te kaiwhakatika tuhinga. Kimihia te raina kei roto "preprocessor frag3_global" ka taapirihia te rarangi e whai ake nei ki raro tonu: "preprocessor frag3_capture, preprocessor dcerpc2". Tiakina nga huringa.
3. Tikiake me te whirihora i te dsniff:
- I te Linux: Whakatuwherahia he tauranga ka rere "sudo apt-get install dsniff" ki te whakauru i te dsniff.
- I te Matapihi: Tangohia te dsniff mai i tana paetukutuku mana ka tiimata te mahi whakauru.
4. Whakahaerehia te dsniff hei hopu i nga waka whatunga:
- I te Linux: Whakatuwherahia he tauranga ka whakahaere i te whakahau "sudo dsniff -i [atanga]". Whakakapihia te "[atanga]" ki te atanga whatunga e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi, penei i "eth0" ranei "wlan0."
- I te Matapihi: Whakatuwheratia te tono dsniff i whakauruhia e koe ka whiriwhiri i te atanga whatunga e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi.
5. Aroturuki waka i mauhia e dsniff me Snort:
- I te Linux: Whakatuwherahia he tauranga hou ka whakahaere i te whakahau "sudo snort -i [atanga] -c /etc/snort/snort.conf". Whakakapihia te "[atanga]" ki te atanga whatunga kotahi i whakamahia e koe i te taahiraa o mua.
- I te Matapihi: Whakatuwheratia te Snort mai i te tahua tiimata ka kowhiri i te atanga whatunga i whiriwhiria e koe i mua.
6. Tātarihia ngā hua ka manatoko i te haumarutanga o tō whatunga:
- I te Linux: I te wa e rere ana a Snort, ka puta nga whakamohiotanga ki te tauranga mena ka kitea nga waka ohorere.
- I te Matapihi: Ka whakaatu a Snort i nga matohi ki tana atanga kauwhata mena ka kitea he mahi hihira.
Ma te whakamahi i te dsniff me Snort, ka taea e koe te hopu i nga hokohoko whatunga me te tātari mo te whanonga kino. Kia maumahara he mea nui kia noho haumaru to whatunga me te mohio tonu ki nga mahi rereke. A pee i enei taahiraa ka noho maru!
Q&A
Me pehea te whakamahi i te dsniff me Snort?
1. He aha te dsniff me te Snort?
- Ko te dsniff he kohinga taputapu mo te aroturuki whatunga me nga whakaeke haumarutanga.
- Ko te Snort he punaha rapu me te aukati i te kupenga.
2. He aha nga whakaritenga mo te whakamahi i te dsniff me Snort?
- Whakauruhia he tohatoha Linux.
- Me whai whakaaetanga kaiwhakahaere.
- Kua whakauruhia a Snort me dsniff i roto i te punaha.
3. Me pehea te whakauru i te Snort me te dsniff?
- Whakatuwherahia te tauranga ki to tohatoha Linux.
- Whakahaerehia te whakahau e whai ake nei hei whakauru i a Snort: sudo apt-get install snort.
- Whakahaerehia te whakahau e whai ake nei hei whakauru i te dsniff: sudo apt-tiki tāuta dsniff.
4. Me pehea te whakahaere dsniff me Snort?
- Whakatuwherahia te tauranga ki to tohatoha Linux.
- Whakahaerehia te whakahau e whai ake nei hei whakahaere i te Snort: sudo ngongo -i
. - Whakahaerehia te whakahau e whai ake nei hei whakahaere i te dsniff: sudo dsniff.
5. He aha nga momo whakaeke ka kitea e Snort me te dsniff?
- Ka taea e Snort te kite i nga whakaeke paihana ARP.
- Ka taea hoki te kite i nga whakaeke hītinihanga i roto i te whatunga.
- I tua atu, ka taea e ia te kite i nga whakaeke hijacking me te maha atu.
6. Me pehea taku kite i nga hua o nga whakaeke kua kitea?
- Ko nga hua o nga whakaeke i kitea e Snort ka whakaatuhia ki te tauranga i mahia ai.
- Ka hangaia nga matohi ka whakaatuhia nga korero mo nga whakaeke kua kitea.
7. He aha Me mahi ahau Mena ka kitea e au he whakaeke?
- He mea nui ki te mahi tere ki te aukati i te whakaeke.
- Ka taea e koe te aukati i te wahitau IP o te kaitukino, te mahi ranei ki te whakapakari i te haumarutanga o to whatunga.
8. Me pehea ahau whirihora Snort me te dsniff ki te kite i nga whakaeke motuhake?
- Me whakatika e koe nga konae whirihoranga Snort hei tautuhi i nga ture me nga waitohu e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi mo te rapu whakaeke.
- I roto i te take o te dsniff, kaore e hiahiatia he whirihoranga taapiri, na te mea ka kitea aunoa etahi momo whakaeke.
9. He huarahi ke atu ki te dsniff me te Snort kia kitea nga whakaeke whatunga?
- Ae, tera ano etahi atu taputapu rapu urunga me nga punaha pera i a Suricata me Bro.
- He pai hoki enei taputapu ki te rapu me te aukati i nga whakaeke whatunga.
10. Kei hea e kitea ai etahi atu korero mo te whakamahi i te dsniff me te Snort?
- Ka kitea e koe etahi atu korero me nga tuhinga i roto i te paetukutuku dsniff me Snort rangatira.
- Ka taea hoki e koe te rapu akoranga ipurangi me nga kaiarahi hei awhina i a koe ki te ako me te whakamahi i enei taputapu.
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