- Cloudflare imadzudzula Perplexity podutsa robots.txt ndikubisa kukwawa kwake ndi ogwiritsa ntchito omwe sakudziwika komanso ma adilesi a IP.
- Kampaniyo imati idawona kusintha kwa ASN ndi zopempha mamiliyoni tsiku lililonse m'magawo masauzande ambiri.
- Kudodoma kumakana machitidwe obisika, amakayikira njira, ndipo amati AI yake imagwira ntchito mosiyana ndi zokwawa zachikhalidwe.
- Cloudflare imachotsa Perplexity ngati bot yotsimikizika ndipo imathandizira malamulo kuti aletse kutsatira kwa AI mwachisawawa.
Cloudflare yatulutsa alamu pofalitsa lipoti limene imadzudzula injini yoyankhira yoyendetsedwa ndi AI Kusokonezeka kwa kupitiliza kukwawa mawebusayiti ngakhale pali zopinga zoyikidwa ndi eni ake. Malinga ndi wopereka zomangamanga, ntchitoyo ikanakhala robots.txt sananyalanyazidwe ndi kulambalala maukonde midadada kupeza zoletsedwa.
M'malo omwe AI imawononga deta kuti iphunzitse zitsanzo ndikuyankha munthawi yeniyeni, ma mgwirizano pakati pa zatsopano ndi kulemekeza malamulo a intaneti ecosystem ikufika povutaMkanganowo ukuyambitsanso mkangano pa kukanda mosaloledwa ndi zoletsa zaukadaulo ndi zamakhalidwe zomwe omwe amapanga zinthu potengera zambiri zapaintaneti ayenera kutsatira.
Zomwe Cloudflare ikunena komanso chifukwa chake zili zofunika
Kampani yachitetezo cha network ndi magwiridwe antchito akuti idalandira madandaulo a makasitomala omwe masamba ake adapitilira kulandira mwayi woti ndi Perplexity ngakhale ziletseni mu robots.txt ndikugwiritsa ntchito malamulo a Waf kuti aletse ma tracker awo omwe adalengezedwa. Pambuyo pofufuza, Cloudflare akuti adapeza mtundu wa kutsatira mobisa zosagwirizana ndi zokonda za eni mawebusayiti.
Woperekayo akuti adawonapo izi zikwizikwi za madambwe ndi zopempha mamiliyoni tsiku lililonse, buku limene, m’lingaliro lake, limasonyeza zochitika mwadongosolo osati mwamwayi. Zotsatira zake, yachotsa Perplexity pamndandanda wake wa ma bots otsimikizika ndipo adatsegula ma heuristics ndi malamulo omwe amawongolera lembani kutsatira izi mwachinsinsi.
Momwe Kudodometsedwa kukanagonjetsa zotchinga
Malingana ndi Cloudflare, pamene wanu adalengeza trackers (monga zazindikirika ndi Perplexity wosuta mayina) anakumana ndi ngozi, dongosolo kupita khala ngati msakatuli wamba, kumadziwonetsera ngati kuti Chrome pa macOS kubisa umunthu wawo ndi pewani kudziwika.
Kuphatikiza apo, zolowera zidachokera ma IP osasindikizidwa ndi Kusokonezeka maganizo ndi zimazungulira pafupipafupi, zomwe zikanapangitsa kusefa kukhala kovuta. Cloudflare imanenanso kuti yawona kusintha kwa ASN (machitidwe odziyimira pawokha) chiyambi cha zopempha, chizindikiro china cha kuzemba kwa block network.
Kafukufukuyu akutchula kuti khalidwe lowonedwa sakanalemekeza chitsanzocho za zokwawa zabwino zomwe zafotokozedwa mu RFC 9309 ndi ndondomeko yake ya "verified bots": kuwonekera poyera (wothandizira, ma IP ndi kukhudzana), kuchepetsa magalimoto, cholinga chomveka bwino ndi lemekezani robots.txt kale malire oikidwa ndi eni malo.
Cloudflare akuti yatha “siya chizindikiro” kwa magalimoto awa kudzera mu kuphatikiza kwa ma sign a network ndi kuphunzira makina, ndikuwonjezera siginecha kumalamulo anu omwe amayendetsedwa omwe amazindikiritsa ndikuletsa ntchitoyi, ngakhale kwa makasitomala a dongosolo laulere.
Kuyesa ndi madera a decoy ndi zotsatira
Kuti atsimikizire kukayikira kwawo, gululo linapanga madera atsopano ndi osasindikizidwa (osasankhidwa kapena olumikizidwa pagulu) ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko kwa iwo kuletsa kwathunthu robots.txt, komanso malamulo enieni oletsa Perplexity bots. Pambuyo pokambirana ndi AI pamasamba amenewo, Cloudflare akuti ndinapeza mayankho ndi tsatanetsatane wa zomwe zasungidwa, chinachake chomwe-ngati chiri cholondola-chingasonyeze kupeza ngakhale zopinga.
Pamene chipikacho chinali chogwira ntchito, Cloudflare adawona kuti Perplexity's AI adagwiritsa ntchito njira zina kupanga yankho, koma mosalongosoka ndipo popanda tsatanetsatane wa zinthu zoyambirira, kuwonetsa kuti kuletsa kunagwira ntchito.
Mayankho ovomerezeka a Perplexity
Kusokonezeka maganizo, kumbali yake, amakana zoneneza za kutsatira mobisa komanso zonena zomwe Cloudflare ili nazo kutanthauziridwa molakwika gawo la zochitika zomwe zawunikidwa. Olankhulira kampani afotokoza lipotili ngati a "chidutswa chamalonda" ndipo akunena kuti umboni wina sakanayesa zolowera zenizeni kapena kugwirizana nazo anthu ena bots.
Oyamba nawonso adagawana malingaliro ake zolemba mu X, pomwe amakayikira luso la machitidwe ozindikira kusiyanitsa othandizira ovomerezeka a AI, ma tracker a chipani chachitatu, ndi magalimoto oyipa. Komanso, akutsutsa kuti a wothandizira kufunafuna zidziwitso munthawi yake kuyankha funso sizimagwira ntchito mofanana kuposa chokwawa chachikhalidwe chomwe chimakwawa pa intaneti.
Miyezo, machitidwe abwino ndi ntchito ya osewera ena
Monga gawo la njira yake, Cloudflare yatero kuchotsedwa ku Perplexity kuchokera ku registry yake ya bots yodalirika ndipo wawonjezera malamulo oletsa zomwe amati kutsatira zobisika. Kampaniyo imalimbikitsa kuti olamulira ayambitse ndondomeko zotsutsana ndi bot, Ikani zovuta pamene chipika chonse sichikufunidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito malamulo omwe amayendetsedwa motsutsana ndi AI kuchotsa.
Pakukangana kwake, Cloudflare imasiyanitsa nkhaniyi ndi zitsanzo za kutsata za machitidwe abwino, kutchula ochita masewera omwe lemekezani robots.txt, lembani othandizira awo ndikutengera miyezo yomwe ikubwera monga Web Bot AuthM'mayesero ofananiza, akuti ena bots iwo anayima mukakumana ndi kuletsa kwa netiweki kapena block, popanda zobisika zoyesereranso.
Mkangano womwe ukuwonetsa momwe chilengedwe chimakhalira
Woperekayo akuyembekezera a kusinthika kosalekeza za njira za ogwiritsa ntchito bot ndi chitetezo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhala nacho. Mofananamo, amagwira nawo ntchito ndi akatswiri ndi mabungwe monga IETF kukakamiza robots.txt zowonjezera ndi mfundo zoyezeka zomwe otsata zolinga zabwino ayenera kutsatira.
Kupitilira kugunda kwapadera, mlanduwo umayika patebulo vuto la chidaliro pakati pa opanga zinthu, nsanja ndi makampani a AI: ndani angathe kupeza chiyani, pamikhalidwe yotani, ndi motani chionetseni poyera popanda kuphwanya njira zamabizinesi kapena kuchedwetsa zatsopano. Chilichonse chimaloza kukambirana uku adzakhala otsegula pamene othandizira a AI amapeza kutchuka ndipo intaneti imasintha malamulo ake okhalira limodzi.
Nkhaniyi ili ndi uthenga womveka bwino: Kutsata kwa AI kumawunikidwa, ndi Cloudflare akudzudzula njira zobisala zomwe zimatchedwa Perplexity ndi kuyambitsa kukana mwamphamvu; pakati, eni malo ali ndi mwayi zatsopano kulamulira mwayi ndi seti ya zabwino ikumangidwa zomwe zidzakhale malo osewerera m'miyezi ikubwerayi.
Ndine wokonda zaukadaulo yemwe wasandutsa zokonda zake za "geek" kukhala ntchito. Ndakhala zaka zoposa 10 za moyo wanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsogola komanso kusewera ndi mitundu yonse yamapulogalamu chifukwa cha chidwi chenicheni. Panopa ndaphunzira luso la pakompyuta komanso masewera a pakompyuta. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kwa zaka zoposa 5 ndakhala ndikulembera mawebusaiti osiyanasiyana pa teknoloji ndi masewera a pakompyuta, ndikupanga nkhani zomwe zimafuna kukupatsani zambiri zomwe mukufunikira m'chinenero chomwe chimamveka kwa aliyense.
Ngati muli ndi mafunso, chidziwitso changa chimachokera ku chilichonse chokhudzana ndi makina opangira Windows komanso Android pama foni am'manja. Ndipo kudzipereka kwanga ndi kwa inu, nthawi zonse ndimakhala wokonzeka kuthera mphindi zochepa ndikukuthandizani kuthetsa mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo pa intaneti.