Kodi ntchito ya Google ya AICore ndi chiyani ndipo imachita chiyani?

AI Core ya Google yalowa m'mawu aukadaulo monga chatsopano cha AI mu Android zomwe zimasunga ma model anzeru ndi zokumana nazo zaposachedwa pafoni pomwe. Ndi gawo lanzeru koma lofunika kwambiri pamakina, lomwe likugwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono, makamaka pa Pixels aposachedwa, ndikukhazikitsa zida zambiri pakanthawi kochepa.

Mu bukhuli tikuphatikiza zodalirika zomwe zasindikizidwa pamutuwu: kuchokera Mindandanda ya Play Store ndi APK kuyambira zolembedwa zovomerezeka kupita ku zochitika zenizeni za ogwiritsa ntchito. Timafotokozera momwe ntchito ya Google ya AICore imagwirira ntchito, zomwe imapatsa opanga ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, komanso zabwino zake ndi zolephera zake.

Kodi AI Core ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chake ili yofunika

AI Core (dongosolo phukusi) com.google.android.aicore) ndi ntchito yomwe imapereka "zanzeru pa Android" komanso imapereka mapulogalamu okhala ndi "mitundu yaposachedwa ya AI." Kukhalapo kwake kudadziwika mu Android 14 (beta yoyambirira idaphatikiza kale phukusi), ndipo mindandanda yake pa Google Play yawonetsedwa osachepera Pixel 8 ndi Pixel 8 Pro, ndi zizindikiro za kupezeka kwakukulu m'tsogolomu.

M'malo mwake, AI Core imagwira ntchito ngati njira yogawa ndi kupha yophunzirira makina ndi mitundu yopangira pa chipangizocho. Malinga ndi mafotokozedwe omwe akuwonetsedwa mu pulogalamuyi komanso pazithunzi zomwe anthu ammudzi amagawana, "ntchito zochokera ku AI zimayenda mwachindunji pa chipangizocho chokhala ndi mitundu yaposachedwa" komanso foni "adzasintha zitsanzo basi". Chithunzi chamtambo chomwe chili ndi malembawa chikusonyeza kuti zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi zikhoza kuperekedwa kuchokera kumtambo, ngakhale kuti zomwezo zimachitika kumaloko.

Momwe zimagwirira ntchito: Utumiki wamakina ndi machitidwe pa chipangizocho

AI Core imayenda chakumbuyo ngati ntchito ya Android, yofanana ndi filosofi kuzinthu ngati Private Compute Services kapena Android System Intelligence. Chifukwa chake, mutatha kusinthira ku Android 14, zida zingapo zimaphatikizapo choyimbira chamtundu wa "stub" chomwe chakonzekera kuti ntchitoyo iyambike kapena kusinthidwa pakafunika.

Ntchito yake ndi iwiri: kumbali imodzi, kusunga zitsanzo za AI kuti zikhale zatsopano komanso, kwinakwake, kupereka mapulogalamu kuti athe kupeza mawerengedwe ofunikira ndi ma API popanda wopanga aliyense kunyamula chirichonse. AI Core imathandizira kusintha chipangizo cha hardware kuti muchepetse kuchedwa kwapang'onopang'ono ndikuloleza kuthekera kochuluka kugwira ntchito popanda intaneti, zomwe zimathandizanso kuti zinsinsi zisamatumize deta kumtambo pazopempha zilizonse.

Kufananiza kothandiza ndi ARCore: Google's augmented reality pulatifomu yomwe opanga ndi opanga amagwiritsa ntchito kulimbikitsa zochitika za AR. AICore ikufuna kukhala chofanana ndi AI pa Android: wosanjikiza wofanana womwe umathandizira mwakachetechete komanso modalirika ndikusinthira mitundu ndi kuthekera, koyenda pamlingo wamakina.

Gemini Nano: Generative AI pa Mobile ndi Access Paths

Injini ya nyenyezi mkati mwa chimango ichi ndi Gemini Nano, mtundu woyambira wa Google wopangidwa kuti uzigwira ntchito pa chipangizochi. Cholinga chake ndi chodziwikiratu: kupangitsa zokumana nazo zolemera popanda kudalira maukonde, zotsika mtengo zophatikizira, kuchepetsa kwambiri latency, komanso zitsimikizo zachinsinsi pokonza kwanuko.

Gemini Nano imagwira ntchito yophatikizika ndi ntchito ya AICore ndipo imasinthidwa pafupipafupi kudzera munjira yomweyo. Masiku ano, mwayi wopeza mapulogalamu umaperekedwa kudzera njira ziwiri zosiyana zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana komanso mbiri yamagulu osiyanasiyana.

• ML Kit GenAI APIs: mawonekedwe apamwamba omwe amawonetsa ntchito monga mwachidule, kuwerengera, kulembanso, ndi kufotokozera zithunzi. Zabwino ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera luso. mofulumira ndi kutsimikiziridwa ndi kuyesetsa pang'ono kuphatikiza.
• Google AI Edge SDK (njira yoyesera): Zapangidwira matimu omwe akufuna kufufuza ndi kuyesa zochitika za AI pazida ndikuwongolera kwambiri. Izi ndi zothandiza njira kwa chitsanzo ndi kuyesa isanatumizidwe kwakukulu.

Njira yosakanikirana iyi imalola mapulojekiti amtundu uliwonse kuti aphatikize AI pa liwiro labwino: kuchokera ku mapulogalamu omwe amangofunika ntchito ziwiri zopangira, kumakampani omwe akufuna kuzama ndikusintha zomwe zachitika pafoni yokha.

Kupezeka komwe kulipo komanso komwe ikupita

Kusintha koyambirira kwamphamvu kwayang'ana kwambiri Pixel 8 Pro, komwe yatumizidwa nthawi imodzi pamitundu yokhazikika komanso ya beta ya Android (nthambi QPR1 ndi QPR2). Panthawi yomwe chidziwitsochi chinagawidwa, sichinatsimikizidwe kuti "base" Pixel 8 idzalandira zosintha zomwezo nthawi yomweyo, zomwe ziri zomveka chifukwa chakuti Pro model ili ndi mphamvu zambiri za AI mu mapulogalamu ake.

Ngakhale mindandanda ya Google Play ikuwoneka kuti ikuwonekera pa Pixel 8/8 Pro pakadali pano, chilankhulo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ("chimapereka mapulogalamu okhala ndi mitundu yaposachedwa ya AI") chikuwonetsa kufalikira kwanjira. Kuphatikiza apo, kupezeka kwa phukusi pamakina ndi ma APK osiyanasiyana kumapangira zosiyanasiyana soc limbitsani lingaliro la kuyanjana kokulirapo.

Mofananamo, chilengedwe chikuyendanso: Samsung idalembetsa zizindikiro "AI Phone" ndi "AI Smartphone" ndipo akukonzekera zosintha ku One UI 6.1 yokhala ndi zozama za AI pa Galaxy S24; kuphatikiza apo, Google imaphatikiza Gemini mu FitbitZonsezi zikugwirizana ndi kukakamiza kwamakampani pazida za AI, pomwe AICore imagwirizana ngati chida chofunikira kwambiri cha Android.

Zosintha, zomanga ndi zosintha

Mindandanda yamaphukusi ikuwonetsa kuti Google ikutulutsa zomanga zapapulatifomu komanso kuti mayendedwe ake ndiachangu. Zomanga ndi chithandizo cha "Android + 12" komanso masiku omasulidwa aposachedwa awonedwa, okhudza nsanja zosiyanasiyana. mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya hardware (monga Samsung SLSI ndi Qualcomm):

• 0.release.samsungslsi.aicore_20250404.03_RC07.752784090 - Ogasiti 20, 2025
• 0.release.qc8650.aicore_20250404.03_RC07.752784090 — Julayi 28, 2025
• 0.release.aicore_20250404.03_RC04.748336985 — Julayi 21, 2025
• 0.release.prod_aicore_20250306.00_RC01.738380708 - Ogasiti 2, 2025
• 0.release.qc8635.prod_aicore_20250206.00_RC11.738403691 - Marichi 26, 2025
• 0.release.prod_aicore_20250206.00_RC11.738403691 - Marichi 26, 2025

Izi sizimangotsimikizira kuti AI Core imasinthidwa pafupipafupi, komanso imatsimikizira kuti Google imasamala za chithandizo. multichip ndi multioem, chofunikira ngati mukufunadi demokalase za AI pa Android kupitilira Pixel.

Zomwe wogwiritsa amapeza: liwiro, zinsinsi, ndi zina zambiri

Kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto, mwayi waukulu wa AICore ndikuti zinthu zambiri "zanzeru" zimagwira ntchito mwachindunji pa chipangizocho, kuchepetsa kuchedwa komanso kupewa kudikirira. Izi ndi zothandiza makamaka ntchito monga fotokozani mwachidule, lembaninso, kapena fotokozani zithunzi kuchokera pa foni yanu yam'manja, pomwe kufulumira kumapangitsa kusiyana.

Chinthu chinanso chachikulu ndi zachinsinsiPoyendetsa kwanuko, deta yochepa imasiya foni. Ndipo AI Core ikafunika kusintha mitundu, imangochita izi zokha, popanda wogwiritsa ntchito kuthamangitsa mapaketi kapena kutsegula mapulogalamu enaake kuti azikhala ndi nthawi.

Mogwirizana ndi zomwe Google idawonetsa poyambitsa Android 14 ndi Pixel 8, cholinga chake ndikudzitamandira ".kwathunthu pa chipangizo AI chitsanzo” ndikubweretsa njirayo kuzinthu zambiri komanso opanga ambiri pakapita nthawi.

Zotsutsa ndi zovuta zomwe zimawonedwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito

Mbali ina ya ndalamayi ndi malipoti a ogwiritsa ntchito, omwe amathandiza kubweretsa zinthu zenizeni. Ena amanena kuti pulogalamuyi imasintha ndikuyendetsa kumbuyo.mosasamala kanthu za zomwe akuchita”, kugwiritsa ntchito batire yochulukirapo kuposa momwe imayembekezeredwa ndikukhalabe yogwira ngakhale mutayimitsa kapena kuyiyikanso.

Njira ina yodziwika bwino ndi kasamalidwe ka netiweki: pali madandaulo kuti AI Core "iyenera kupereka mwayi wosintha ndi foni yam'manja", popeza kulibe Wi-Fi makina amawonetsa zidziwitso zokhazikika za "kuyembekezera kulumikizidwa kwa Wi-Fi". Izi, kuwonjezera pa kukhala zokwiyitsa, zimasiya omwe alibe Wi-Fi popanda zosintha, komanso ndi chidziwitso chokhazikika mu bar.

Palinso omwe adapeza phukusilo popanda "kuyika" mwachidwi, makamaka pama foni ochokera kwa opanga omwe amawaphatikiza pamlingo wadongosolo. Nthawi zina, ogwiritsa ntchito a Samsung adanenanso kuti "sayenera kukakamizidwa” komanso kuti angafune kusankha, kuwonetsa kusamvana komwe kumachitika pakati pa zigawo zadongosolo ndi kuwongolera ogwiritsa ntchito.

Pakhalanso ndemanga zomwe zimakayikira kutsimikizika kwa ndemanga zabwino kwambiri, poyerekeza ndi ambiri omwe ali ndi madandaulo enieni (batire, zidziwitso, maukonde). Mu ulusi uwu, owerenga angapo adalemba ndemanga izi ngati zothandiza (mwachitsanzo, 29 ndi 2 mavoti othandiza pa ndemanga), zomwe zimasonyeza kuti kusapeza bwino si nthano chabe.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kogwiritsa ntchito AI Core

Mukawunika nsanja, muyenera kulinganiza zabwino ndi zoyipa zake. Mwa ubwino, ndi kusunga nthawi kwa magulu popanda kuphunzitsa zitsanzo kuyambira pachiyambi, kupeza malaibulale amakono ndi zida zophatikizika, komanso luso la ogwiritsa ntchito chifukwa chakuchedwa komanso zinsinsi.

Zina mwazovuta, kuwonjezera pa malipoti akugwiritsa ntchito batri nthawi zina, ndi ntchito zothandizira (kusungirako ndi kukonza) pazida zochepa, komanso kuti pali zosintha ndi njira zakumbuyo zomwe sizimawonekera nthawi zonse kapena kusinthika kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wocheperako.

Pomaliza, tisaiwale za kukula kwa zachinsinsi: Zolemba zomwe zimatsagana ndi AI Core payokha zimachenjeza kuti data yogwiritsidwa ntchito ikhoza kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku mapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito izi pofuna kukonza ntchito (komanso zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zina, monga kutsata zotsatsa, kutengera mfundo zomwe zikugwira ntchito).

AI Core imagwirizanitsa chimango chodziwika bwino mu Android pogawa, kusintha, ndi kuyendetsa mitundu ya AI, kuthandizira Google ndi mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu ndikusunga tchipisi ndi opanga osiyanasiyana.

Nkhani yowonjezera:

Google iwulula Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite: mtundu wachangu komanso wothandiza kwambiri m'banja lake la AI

Daniel Terrasa

Mkonzi wokhazikika pazaukadaulo komanso nkhani zapaintaneti yemwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira khumi pazama media osiyanasiyana. Ndagwira ntchito ngati mkonzi komanso wopanga zinthu pa e-commerce, kulumikizana, kutsatsa pa intaneti ndi makampani otsatsa. Ndalembanso pamawebusayiti azachuma, azachuma ndi magawo ena. Ntchito yanga ndi chidwi changanso. Tsopano, kudzera mu zolemba zanga mu Tecnobits, Ndimayesetsa kufufuza nkhani zonse ndi mwayi watsopano umene dziko laukadaulo limatipatsa tsiku lililonse kuti tisinthe miyoyo yathu.