- Mkulu wa IBM Arvind Krishna akunena kuti AI sidzalowa m'malo mwa opanga mapulogalamu, koma idzawonjezera zokolola zawo.
- Akuti AI idzatha kulemba mpaka 30% ya code, koma osati 90% monga momwe akatswiri ena amanenera.
- IBM ikubetcha pa quantum computing ngati ukadaulo wofunikira mtsogolo mwazatsopano.
- Kukula kwa AI ndi quantum computing kumabweretsa zovuta pankhani ya ntchito, malamulo, ndi machitidwe.
Zaka zaposachedwa, Artificial Intelligence (AI) yabweretsa mkangano waukulu pazakhudzidwe pamsika wantchito, makamaka mu ntchito zapadera kwambiri monga kupanga mapulogalamu. Pamene ena amatsutsa zimenezo Ukadaulo uwu ukhoza kulowa m'malo mwa otukula ambiri, ena, monga CEO wa IBM Arvind Krishna, amatsutsa zimenezo Ntchito yake idzakhala chida chothandizira., kuonjezera mphamvu ndi zokolola za ogwira ntchito.
Krishna adagawana nawo malingaliro ake pamabwalo ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza otchuka SXSW 2025, komwe adalankhula za ntchito ya AI pakupanga mapulogalamu, quantum computing, ndi tsogolo la ntchito m'dziko lomwe likuchulukirachulukira.
AI ngati mnzake wa opanga mapulogalamu
Malinga ndi Arvind Krishna, AI idapangidwa kuti ikwaniritse ntchito za opanga mapulogalamu, osati kuwasintha.. Malingaliro ake, zitsanzo zamakono zingatheke thandizirani polemba ma code ndi kupititsa patsogolo zokolola, koma sizingalowe m'malo mwa luso lotha kuganiza ndi kuthetsa mavuto zomwe anthu ali nazo.
Pakali pano, akuti AI ikhoza kupanga pafupifupi 20-30% ya code, chiwerengero chachikulu, koma kutali ndi 90% zimene akatswiri ena analosera. Kwa Krishna, zolosera zotere ndizokokomeza ndipo siziwonetsa zenizeni zamakono zamakono.
Mkulu wa IBM adafanizira mtsutsowu ndi zokambirana zam'mbuyomu zaukadaulo monga zowerengera ndi Photoshop, zomwe zidapangitsa mantha ofanana pakati pa akatswiri a masamu ndi akatswiri ojambula. Malingana ndi Krishna, AI idzagwira ntchito mofananamo, kuwonjezeka kwachangu ndi kulola ogwira ntchito kuyang'ana ntchito zovuta kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, ambiri opanga mapulogalamu akupeza kugawa kwabwino kwa Linux zomwe zingapangitse ntchito yanu kukhala yosavuta, yomwe imathandizidwanso ndi zida za AI.
Quantum computing ndi tsogolo
Chinthu chinanso chofunikira m'masomphenya a Krishna ndi Quantum computing, dera lomwe IBM yaika ndalama zambiri. Mosiyana ndi AI, yomwe imadalira njira zomwe zilipo kale, quantum computing amakulolani kuthetsa mavuto a physics ndi chemistry que pakali pano sapezeka ndi makompyuta akale.
IBM yapanga makompyuta ochuluka omwe ali ndi luso lapamwamba ndipo ikuyembekeza kuti m'zaka zikubwerazi matekinolojewa akhoza thandizira m'magawo monga:
- Kukhathamiritsa kwazinthu: Kupanga ma aloyi opepuka komanso amphamvu.
- Chilengedwe: Mitundu yojambula kaboni kuti muchepetse kutentha kwa dziko.
- ndalama: Kuyerekeza kwa msika wanthawi yeniyeni kuti mupititse patsogolo njira zachuma.
Krishna akuwunikira kuti ngakhale quantum computing ndi AI ndi matekinoloje osiyanasiyana, onse angathe wowonjezera kupereka mayankho anzeru m'magawo angapo.
Mavuto ndi mwayi wa AI
Kupita patsogolo kwa AI kumabweretsa zovuta zazikulu. Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri ndi kusowa kwa luso lapadera m’madera amenewa, zomwe zingachedwetse kutengera matekinolojewa. IBM, pamodzi ndi mayunivesite ndi maboma, ikugwira ntchito zophunzitsira mibadwo yatsopano ya akatswiri mu AI ndi quantum computing.
Mfundo ina yofunika kwambiri ndi malamulo. AI imadzutsa mafunso okhudza luntha ndi chikhalidwe chake pakukhazikitsidwa kwake, chifukwa chake zikhala chinsinsi pakupanga njira zowongolera zomwe zimawongolera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake popanda kuchepetsa zatsopano.
Ngakhale zovuta izi, Krishna ali ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza tsogolo la AI. Amakhulupirira kuti ndi njira yoyenera, ukadaulo uwu uthandizira moyo wabwino, kulimbikitsa kukula kwa bizinesi ndikukhazikitsa demokalase kupeza zida zapamwamba.
Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa IBM akutsimikizira kuti, ngakhale AI idzasintha mafakitale ambiri, sizikutanthauza kuti ntchito za anthu zidzatha. M'masomphenya ake, AI ndi chida champhamvu chomwe, kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, zitha kulimbikitsa luso, luso komanso luso m'magawo onse.
Ndine wokonda zaukadaulo yemwe wasandutsa zokonda zake za "geek" kukhala ntchito. Ndakhala zaka zoposa 10 za moyo wanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsogola komanso kusewera ndi mitundu yonse yamapulogalamu chifukwa cha chidwi chenicheni. Panopa ndaphunzira luso la pakompyuta komanso masewera a pakompyuta. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kwa zaka zoposa 5 ndakhala ndikulembera mawebusaiti osiyanasiyana pa teknoloji ndi masewera a pakompyuta, ndikupanga nkhani zomwe zimafuna kukupatsani zambiri zomwe mukufunikira m'chinenero chomwe chimamveka kwa aliyense.
Ngati muli ndi mafunso, chidziwitso changa chimachokera ku chilichonse chokhudzana ndi makina opangira Windows komanso Android pama foni am'manja. Ndipo kudzipereka kwanga ndi kwa inu, nthawi zonse ndimakhala wokonzeka kuthera mphindi zochepa ndikukuthandizani kuthetsa mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo pa intaneti.