Kalozera kuti apeze Momwe mungadziwire khadi yojambula yomwe PC yanga ili nayo komanso mawonekedwe ake Izo sizimapweteka konse. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti kompyuta yathu ili ndi mphamvu yojambula yofunikira kuti igwire ntchito zonse zomwe tikufuna, monga masewera, kusintha mavidiyo kapena mapangidwe a 3D.
Mwamwayi, pali njira zingapo zodziwira kuti ndi khadi liti lazithunzi zomwe PC yanu ili nayo ndikupeza tsatanetsatane wa zigawo za PC yanu. Koma monga talonjeza, tidzathetsa ndikukupatsani yankho la momwe mungadziwire khadi yazithunzi yomwe PC yanga ili nayo ndi mawonekedwe ake. Tiyeni tipite kumeneko.
Chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kudziwa zigawo za khadi langa lojambula
Graphics khadi, amatchedwanso GPU (graphics processing unit) ndi gawo lofunikira pamtundu uliwonse wa PC. Ntchito ya chinthuchi ili pakukonza zowonera ndi zithunzi, potero kuwonetsa zithunzi pazenera kudzera muzofunikira komanso/kapena zovuta.
Ngati tidziwa mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a khadi lojambula, tikhoza kutsimikizira ngati PC yathu ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zochepa masewera kapena mapulogalamu enaake, Pangani kukweza kwa hardware ngati kuli kofunikira, konzani zovuta zogwirira ntchito, ndipo onetsetsani kuti muli ndi madalaivala atsopano kuti mupindule nawo. Tikuyandikira kudziwa momwe mungadziwire khadi yazithunzi yomwe PC yanga ili nayo komanso mawonekedwe ake.
Momwe mungadziwire khadi yojambula yomwe PC yanga ili nayo ndi mawonekedwe ake: gwiritsani ntchito woyang'anira chipangizo
Woyang'anira chipangizochi ndi chida chomwe chimabwera mwachisawawa mu Windows ndipo chimatilola kuti tizitha kudziwa zambiri za zida zonse za Hardware m'dongosolo lathu. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndikosavuta ndipo pansipa tikuwonetsani pang'onopang'ono:
- Dinani makiyi Windows + X y Sankhani Woyang'anira zida mu menyu omwe akuwoneka.
- Mu woyang'anira Chipangizo, sankhani njira ya Display Adapter ndikudina pa izo.
- Pansi pa gawoli, muwona dzina la khadi lanu lazithunzi. Nthawi zina, makadi ojambula zithunzi amatha kuwoneka ngati mwaphatikiza zithunzi mu purosesa ndi khadi yodzipereka.
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa njira zabwino kudziwa khadi la zithunzi zomwe PC yanga ili nayo komanso mawonekedwe ake. Ngakhale ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti sitepe iyi imangotipatsa dzina la GPU popanda kupereka tsatanetsatane wazomwe zimafotokozera. Kuti tichite izi, tiyenera kupitiriza kufufuza mozama pamutuwu.
Gwiritsani ntchito chida chodziwitsa zadongosolo (MSInfo)
M'mapulogalamu onse a Windows omwe titha kugwiritsa ntchito, timapeza chida chosangalatsa chotchedwa zambiri zamakina. Izi zimatipatsa kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane komanso kosangalatsa kwa zida zonse zapakompyuta ndi mapulogalamu a PC yathu.
Kuti tipeze, tiyenera:
- Dinani makiyi Windows + R ndi kutsegula kukambirana Thamanga
- Lembani msinfo32 ndikusindikiza Lowani. Tikachita izi, zenera lachidziwitso chadongosolo lidzatsegulidwa lomwe lingakhale lothandiza kwa ife.
- Mu menyu yakumanzere, tiyenera kupitako zigawo > chophimba.
- Momwemonso, mupeza zambiri za dzina la khadi lojambula, kukumbukira kwamavidiyo, mtundu wa dalaivala, komanso kusamvana kothandizira kwambiri.
Ngati tifanizitsa ndi chida choyamba chomwe tawona m'nkhaniyi, chida cha chidziwitso cha dongosolo chimakhala chothandiza kwambiri tikafuna kuthetsa vuto la Momwe mungadziwire khadi yojambula yomwe PC yanga ili nayo komanso mawonekedwe ake.
Gwiritsani ntchito zowonetsera mkati Windows 10 ndi 11 kuti mudziwe mtundu wa khadi lazithunzi lomwe ndili nalo

Mwa njira yosavuta, tidzatha kuzindikira ndi kutsimikizira khadi lojambula la PC yathu kuchokera pazithunzi zowonekera nthawi zonse pamene tili Windows 10 ndi Windows 11. Tili ndi pafupifupi njira zonse zophunzirira momwe tingadziwire khadi lojambula la PC yanga. ndi makhalidwe ake.
Panthawiyi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muchite izi:
- Dinani kumanja pa desktop ndikusankha zoikamo pazenera.
- Mpukutu pansi ndi kusankha zokonda zowonetsera zapamwamba.
- Mukafika, muyenera dinani mawonekedwe a adapter ndi kuzindikira zina zowonjezera monga chip ndi kukumbukira mavidiyo.
Mwanjira iyi, mudzatha kupeza njira yachangu komanso yosavuta yomwe imatipatsa tsatanetsatane wa khadi lojambula.
Dziwani kuti ndi khadi liti la zithunzi zomwe PC yanu ili nayo pogwiritsa ntchito command prompt (CMD)
Lamulo lolamula kapena CMD ikuthandizani kuti mudziwe zambiri za khadi lanu lazithunzi pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo angapo. Kuti muchite izi muyenera kutsegula lamulo mwamsanga polemba CMD mu Windows search bar ndi kusankha ntchito. Pambuyo pake muyenera kulemba lamulo lotsatirali ndikutsatiridwa ndi ENTER key:
wmic path win32_videocontroller pezani dzina.
Lamuloli liwonetsa dzina la khadi lazithunzi lomwe layikidwa pakompyuta yanu. Tsopano popeza mukudziwa momwe mungadziwire khadi yojambula yomwe PC yanga ili nayo komanso mawonekedwe ake.
Mukamaliza gawo loyamba, chotsalira ndikusangalalira ndi mwayi womwe umatseguka pokhala ndi zambiri zambiri za PC yanu. Choyamba, mudzatha kutero zindikirani zigawozo ndikudziwa mtundu wa mapulogalamu omwe amathandizira, zomwe mungachite mwa iwo ndi zina.
- Memory Video (VRAM): Kuchuluka kwa VRAM ndikofunikira pa ntchito zazikulu, monga masewera apamwamba kapena kusintha makanema. Makadi ojambula amakono amakhala ndi pakati pa 4GB ndi 12GB ya VRAM.
- mtundu wa kukumbukira: Makhadi apano amagwiritsa ntchito GDDR5, GDDR6 kapena GDDR6X. Kukumbukira kwapamwamba kwambiri, kumagwira ntchito bwino komwe kungapereke.
- Liwiro la wotchi: Kuthamanga kwa wotchi kumayesedwa mu MHz ndipo kumakhudza momwe GPU ingagwiritsire ntchito mofulumira zithunzi. Mbali imeneyi ndi yofunika kwa okonda masewera komanso osewera.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu: Makhadi azithunzi amatha kudya mphamvu zambiri. Onetsetsani kuti magetsi anu akugwirizana, makamaka ngati mukukonzekera kuti mukhale ndi chitsanzo champhamvu kwambiri.
- Kusamvana ndi kutsitsimutsa mitengo: Makhadi ena azithunzi amathandizira 4K kapena zosintha zapamwamba, komanso mitengo yotsitsimula mpaka 144Hz kapena kupitilira apo, yomwe ndi yabwino pamasewera odziwika bwino komanso oyang'anira.
Tsopano mwayankha funso loyambirira la momwe mungadziwire khadi yojambula yomwe PC yanga ili nayo ndi mawonekedwe ake. Mwa njira, titha kukuphunzitsaninso ndi nkhaniyi momwe mungachitire sinthani madalaivala amakhadi azithunzi mkati Windows 10.
Kudziwa makadi azithunzi omwe PC yanu ili nayo ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi njira yabwino yopititsira patsogolo ntchito yake, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ikugwirizana ndi mapulogalamu ndi zida zoyenera. Pogwiritsa ntchito chida chophatikizidwa mu Windows, mzere wolamula kapena njira ina kuti mupeze njira yabwino yodziwira ndikudziwa khadi lanu lazithunzi.
Wokonda ukadaulo kuyambira ali mwana. Ndimakonda kukhala wodziwa zambiri m'gawoli ndipo, koposa zonse, kulumikizana nazo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndakhala ndikudzipereka kwa kuyankhulana pa teknoloji ndi mawebusaiti a masewera a kanema kwa zaka zambiri. Mutha kundipeza ndikulemba za Android, Windows, MacOS, iOS, Nintendo kapena mutu wina uliwonse womwe umabwera m'maganizo.