Momwe mungakonzere Windows pomwe sichingayambike ngakhale mumayendedwe otetezeka

¿Momwe mungakonzere Windows pomwe sichingayambike ngakhale mumayendedwe otetezeka? Pamene tsiku lina inu akanikizire mphamvu batani ndi Windows imakakamira pazenera zotsegula, ikuwonetsa chophimba chabuluu, kapena imakhala yakuda.Chiwopsezo ndi chofunikira, makamaka ngati simungathe kulowa mumayendedwe otetezeka. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amakumana ndi izi atasintha zosintha, kukweza zida, kukhazikitsa dalaivala wa GPU, kapena kutsatira zosintha zadongosolo.

Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti, ngakhale PC yanu ikuwoneka kuti sitha kukonzedwa, pali macheke ndi kukonza zambiri zomwe mungachite musanayipange. Mu bukhuli, tiwona mwatsatanetsatane komanso mwadongosolo momwe tingachitire izi. Zosankha zonse zokonzera Windows pomwe siziyamba ngakhale mumayendedwe otetezekaKuchokera poyang'ana BIOS ndi disk, kugwiritsa ntchito malo obwezeretsa, malamulo apamwamba kapena, ngati kuli kofunikira, kubwezeretsanso popanda kutaya deta.

1. Kumvetsetsa gawo loyambitsa Windows limalephera

Musanayambe kuyesa zinthu mwachisawawa, ndikofunikira Dziwani malo enieni omwe ntchito yoyambira imakanikira.chifukwa, malingana ndi gawo, vuto ndi yankho lake zimasintha kwambiri.

Njira yotsegulira Windows PC imatha kugawidwa magawo angapo omveka bwino, onse mu BIOS yakale ndi UEFI:

• Gawo 1 - Pre-boot (BIOS/UEFI): POST (Power-On Self-Test) imachitidwa, hardware imayambitsidwa, ndipo firmware imasaka disk system disk (MBR mu BIOS kapena UEFI firmware m'makompyuta amakono).
• Gawo 2 - Windows Boot Manager: ndi Otsogolera Boot (bootmgr mu BIOS, bootmgfw.efi mu UEFI) yomwe imawerenga deta ya boot configuration (BCD) ndikusankha dongosolo loti liyike.
• Gawo 3 - Operating system loader: winload.exe / winload.efi imalowa, madalaivala ofunikira amanyamulidwa ndipo kernel imakonzedwa.
• Gawo 4 - Windows NT Kernel: Magulu ang'onoang'ono a Registry olembedwa kuti BOOT_START adakwezedwa, Smss.exe imachitidwa, ndipo mautumiki otsala ndi madalaivala amayambitsidwa.

Kutengera zomwe mukuwona pazenera, mutha kuganiza kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe likulephera: chakufa, chosasuntha kuchokera pa logo ya boardboard (BIOS kapena vuto la hardware), chophimba chakuda chokhala ndi cholozera chothwanima kapena uthenga "Bootmgr/OS ikusowa" (woyang'anira boot), gudumu lozungulira lopanda madontho kapena chophimba chabuluu kuyambira pachiyambi (kernel kapena driver).

2. Onani ngati vuto lili ndi BIOS/UEFI kapena hardware

Choyambirira chomwe muyenera kudziwa ndikuti chipangizocho sichinadutse gawo la firmware. Ngati BIOS/UEFI simaliza kuyambitsa, Windows sangalowe nawo..

Chitani izi macheke oyambira:

• Lumikizani zotumphukira zonse zakunja: Ma drive a USB, ma hard drive akunja, osindikiza, ngakhale kiyibodi ndi mbewa ngati mungathe. Nthawi zina flash drive kapena USB hard drive imatsekereza POST.
• Yang'anani pa LED hard drive / SSD: Ngati sichikunyezimira, dongosololi silingayese ngakhale kuwerenga diski.
• Dinani batani la Num Lock: Ngati kuwala kwa kiyibodi sikuyankha, dongosololi mwina limakhala mu gawo la BIOS.

Muzochitika zotere, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri chimakhala Zida zolakwika (RAM, boardboard, magetsi, GPU) kapena kasinthidwe ka BIOS kowonongeka kwambiri.Yesani izi:

• Bwezeretsani BIOS pochotsa batire ya CMOS kwa mphindi zingapo.
• Zimayamba ndi zochepa chabe: RAM imodzi, palibe GPU yodzipatulira ngati CPU yanu ili ndi zithunzi zophatikizika, disk disk yokha.
• Mvetserani kulira kwa mavabodi (ngati ili ndi choyankhulira) ndipo onani bukuli.

Ngati mudutsa POST ndipo mutha kulowa mu BIOS popanda mavuto, ndiye kuti cholakwika chapezeka. poyambira Windows, osati mu hardware yoyambira.

3. Chongani jombo pagalimoto ndi jombo dongosolo mu BIOS

Nthawi zambiri Windows "sayamba" chifukwa chakuti BIOS ikuyesera kuchoka pamalo olakwika: a USB kuyiwalikalitayamba latsopano popanda dongosolo, kapena deta galimoto m'malo SSD dongosolo.

Kuti muwone izi, lowetsani BIOS/UEFI yanu (nthawi zambiri Chotsani, F2, F10, F12 kapena zofanana(zimadalira wopanga) ndikupeza menyu wa Boot / Boot Order / Boot Yofunika Kwambiri.

Onani izi mfundo:

• Onetsetsani kuti disk pomwe Windows idayikidwa Zikuwoneka kuti zadziwika bwino.
• Onetsetsani kuti yakhazikitsidwa chipangizo choyamba choyambira (kudutsa USB, DVD ndi ma diski ena).
• Ngati mwawonjezera disk yatsopano, onetsetsani kuti sinayike molakwika ngati drive drive yoyamba.

Nthawi zambiri, muwona dzina la SSD limodzi ndi mawu oti "Windows" kapena kugawa kwa EFI. Ngati simukutsimikiza, yesani kusintha disk ya boot mpaka mutapeza yolondola. Lili ndi opaleshoni dongosolo.

4. Fast Boot, CSM, UEFI ndi Legacy mode: zolakwika wamba

Zosankha zamakono za firmware zimathandizira kuyambiranso mwachangu, koma ndi a gwero wamba mavuto pamene Windows imasiya kuyamba pambuyo posintha kapena kusintha kasinthidwe.

Zosankha zina kuti muwone BIOS / UEFI:

• Fast Boot: Imafulumizitsa kuyambitsa pokweza madalaivala ofunikira okha. Pambuyo pakusintha kwakukulu kwa Windows, izi zitha kuyambitsa kusagwirizana ndi madalaivala osasinthidwa. Zimitsani, sungani zosintha, ndikuyesa kuyambitsa.
• CSM (Compatibility Support Module): Zimalola kuti zigwirizane ndi machitidwe a MBR. Ngati Windows yanu idayikidwa pa GPT/UEFI ndipo muli ndi CSM molakwika, mutha kukumana ndi zolakwika zazikulu poyesa kuyambitsa.
• UEFI vs Legacy Mode: Windows 10 ndi 11 adapangidwira UEFI ndi GPT. Ngati musinthira ku Legacy popanda kusinthidwa kwina, mutha kutaya kuthekera koyambira ngakhale hard drive ili bwino.

Ngati muwona kuti mavuto adayamba mutangosintha izi, imabwezeretsa BIOS kuzinthu zosasintha (Katundu Wokhazikika Wokhazikika) kapena siyani UEFI yoyera ndi disk disk ngati drive drive yoyamba.

5. Mawindo akamangika mu CHKDSK loop kapena sadutsa chizindikiro

Pali nthawi zina pomwe Windows ikuwoneka ngati iyamba, koma Imakhazikika kosatha pa "Kuyambira Windows" kapena pa gudumu lozungulira., kapena imalowa mu lupu pomwe imayendetsa CHKDSK pa data unit mobwerezabwereza.

Izi nthawi zambiri zimasonyeza kuti ndondomekoyi ikulimbana ndi:

• Zolakwika zomveka mu fayilo yamafayilo (NTFS).
• Kuyendetsa kwachiwiri kolakwika (mwachitsanzo, RAID kapena HDD yayikulu yokhala ndi mavuto).
• Zowongolera zosungira zomwe zimanyamula molakwika.

Ngati CHKDSK ikuumirira nthawi zonse kusanthula galimoto yomweyo (mwachitsanzo, D: ndi RAID 5) ndipo pamapeto pake akunena kuti Palibe zolakwika kapena magawo olakwikaKoma kompyuta akadali sangayambe; Vuto likhoza kukhala ndi madalaivala kapena kasinthidwe ka boot m'malo mwa hard drive yokha.

Zikatere ndi bwino kudumpha mwachindunji WinRE (Windows Recovery Environment) ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba zowunikira m'malo molola CHKDSK kuzungulira popanda kupita patsogolo.

6. Pezani malo obwezeretsa (WinRE) ngakhale ngati njira yotetezeka palibe

Ngati Mawindo safika pakompyuta ndipo sakuyamba kukhala otetezeka, sitepe yotsatira ndiyo kukakamiza kuchira chilengedwe, komwe kuli zida zofunika: Kukonza Koyambira, Kubwezeretsa Kwadongosolo, Command Prompt, ndi zina.

Pali njira zingapo Kuti mufike ku WinRE:

• Limbikitsani kulephera koyambitsa: Yesani kuyambitsa kompyuta yanu ndikuyimitsa mwadzidzidzi pogwira batani lamphamvu mukawona Windows ikutsegula. Chitani izi katatu, ndipo pamakompyuta ambiri, kukonza kumangoyambitsa ndipo WinRE idzatsegulidwa.
• Kuchokera pa Windows (ngati mumapezabe pakompyuta kapena lowani): gwirani pansi kiyi Shift pamene mukudina Yambitsanso mu shutdown menyu.
• Kuchokera pa Windows kukhazikitsa USB/DVD: Yambani kuchokera pakati, sankhani chilankhulo ndipo m'malo moyika dinani Zida zokonzera.

Mukalowa mu WinRE, muwona chophimba chabuluu chokhala ndi zosankha zingapo. Njira yonseyi idzakhala yofanana nthawi zonse: Kuthetsa mavuto> Zosankha zapamwambaKumeneko muli ndi mwayi wofikira:

• Kukonza koyambira.
• Kubwezeretsa Kwadongosolo.
• Bwererani ku mtundu wakale wa Windows.
• Chizindikiro cha dongosololi.
• Zokonda zoyambira (zamayendedwe otetezeka, kuletsa kukakamiza siginecha yoyendetsa, ndi zina).

7. Gwiritsani ntchito "Startup kukonza" kukonza zolakwika wamba

Chida cha Kukonza koyambira Ndilo chida choyamba chomwe muyenera kuyesa mukakhala mu WinRE, chifukwa chimakonza zovuta zambiri za boot popanda kukhudza chilichonse pamanja.

Izi zimasanthula:

• Mafayilo a boot osowa kapena owonongeka (MBR, bootmgr, BCD).
• Zokonda zoyambira zolakwika.
• Zolakwika zina zamafayilo pamagawo adongosolo.

Kuyiyambitsa kuchokera kunja kwa Windows:

1. Imayambira WinRE (chifukwa chakulephera mobwerezabwereza kapena kuyika USB).
2. Sankhani Zida zokonzera > Zovuta > Zosankha zapamwamba.
3. Dinani Kukonza koyambira ndikusankha kuyika kwa Windows komwe mukufuna kukonza.
4. Yembekezerani kuti amalize kusanthula ndikugwiritsa ntchito zowongolera, ndikuyambiranso.

Ntchitoyi imapanga log in % windir%System32LogFilesSrtSrtTrail.txtzomwe zingakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa zomwe zidasweka poyambira ngati mukufuna kuzama mozama.

8. Konzani pamanja MBR, gawo la boot, ndi BCD

Ngati Kukonza Koyamba sikukugwira ntchito kapena zolakwikazo zikuwonetsa MBR/boot sector/BCD yowonongeka ("Makina opangira akusowa", "BOOTMGR ikusowa", zolakwika za BCD), ndi nthawi yokweza manja anu ndikugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha WinRE.

Kuchokera ku Lamula mwachangu Mu WinRE (Troubleshoot> Advanced Options> Command Prompt) mutha kuyendetsa malamulo awa:

8.1. Konzani code code ndi boot sector

Kulembanso MBR mu BIOS/MBR machitidwe:

bootrec /fixmbr

Kukonza gawo la boot mu gawo la dongosolo:

bootrec /fixboot

Nthawi zambiri, pambuyo pa malamulo awiriwa ndikuyambiranso, Windows imayambiranso mwachizolowezimakamaka pamene vuto layambitsidwa ndi makina ena ogwiritsira ntchito kapena woyang'anira boot wachitatu.

8.2. Sakani makhazikitsidwe a Windows ndikumanganso BCD

Ngati vuto ndi BCD (boot kasinthidwe deta) zolakwa, mukhoza pezani machitidwe omwe adayikidwa ndi kukonzanso nyumba yosungiramo katundu:

1. Sakani zoyika Windows:bootrec /scanos
2. Ngati sichinayambe, mutha kusungitsa BCD yomwe ilipo ndikuyimanganso:

bcdedit /export c:\bcdbackup

attrib c:\boot\bcd -r -s -h

ren c:\boot\bcd bcd.old

bootrec /rebuildbcd

Yambitsaninso izi zikatha. Pazinthu zambiri zama disks ambiri, sitepe iyi ndiyofunikira kuti woyang'anira boot azigwira bwino ntchito. imazindikiranso kuyika kwa Windows molondola.

8.3. Sinthani Bootmgr pamanja

Ngati palibe zomwe zili pamwambapa zomwe zagwira ntchito ndipo mukukayikira kuti fayilo ya bootmgr ndiyowonongekaMutha kuyikopera kuchokera kugawo ladongosolo kupita kugawo losungidwa (kapena mosemphanitsa), pogwiritsa ntchito attrib Kuti muwone ndikutchulanso yakaleyo kuti bootmgr.old. Ndi njira yovuta kwambiri, koma nthawi zina ndi chinthu chokha chomwe chimapangitsa woyang'anira boot kukhala ndi moyo.

9. Bwezerani kaundula dongosolo kuchokera RegBack kapena zosunga zobwezeretsera

Nthawi zina choyambitsa chimasweka chifukwa cha Kaundula kaundula subtree yawonongekaIzi zitha kuyambitsa zowonera zoyamba zabuluu kapena zolakwika monga "kulephera kutsitsa dongosolo la subtree".

Yankho lachikale ndikugwiritsa ntchito WinRE kwa koperani mafayilo a Registry kuchokera ku chikwatu chosunga:

• Njira ya ming'oma yogwira ntchito: C: WindowsSystem32config
• Njira zosunga zobwezeretsera zokha: C: WindowsSystem32configRegBack

Kuchokera ku lamulo mwamsanga mungathe Tchulani ming'oma yomwe ilipo (SYSTEM, SOFTWARE, SAM, SECURITY, DEFAULT) kuwonjezera .old ndi koperani zomwe zili mu bukhu la RegBack Pambuyo pake, yambitsaninso ndikuyang'ana ngati dongosolo likuyambira. Mukadakhala ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera boma, mutha kubwezeretsanso ming'oma kuchokera pamenepo.

10. Dziwani disk ndi CHKDSK ndikuyang'ana mafayilo amachitidwe ndi SFC

Ngakhale ngati vutolo silikugwirizana kwenikweni ndi kuyamba, ndi bwino kuonetsetsa kuti Ma disks ndi mafayilo amachitidwe ndi athanzi.Kuchokera ku WinRE kapena kuchokera ku bootable Safe Mode:

• Onani disk: chkdsk /f /r C: (Bwezerani C: ndi galimoto yomwe mukufuna kuyang'ana). Wosintha /r amafufuza magawo oyipa.
• Onani mafayilo amtundu: sfc /scannow kuchitidwa ndi maudindo oyang'anira kukonza mafayilo owonongeka.

M'malo ogwirira ntchito kapena pa maseva, ngati simungathe kuyambitsa, ndizofala kugwiritsa ntchito SFC pa intaneti kuloza ku njira yokhazikitsidwa ya Windows. Pamakompyuta apanyumba, kulowa mu WinRE kenako kulowa munjira yotetezeka nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito zida izi.

11. Perekaninso zilembo zagalimoto zomwe zasinthidwa molakwika

Pa machitidwe omwe ali ndi ma disks angapo kapena pambuyo pa zosintha zina, zikhoza kuchitika zilembo zamayunitsi zimasokonekera ndipo Windows sapezanso magawo olondola monga C:, kapena kugawa kwadongosolo kumasintha chilembo.

Kuti mutsimikizire Kuchokera ku WinRE:

1. Tsegulani Lamula mwachangu.
2. Thamanga diskpart.
3. Lembani list volume kuti muwone ma voliyumu onse ndi mawu awo.

Ngati muwona chinthu chodabwitsa (mwachitsanzo, the kugawa kwa boot popanda kalata kapena ndi yosakwanira), mutha kusankha voliyumu ndi:

select volume X (X ndi nambala ya voliyumu)

Kenako perekani chilembo choyenera:

assign letter=Y

Izi zimakulolani kuti mubwezeretse gawo lililonse ku kalata yake yoyendetsera galimoto ndikupangitsa woyang'anira boot ndi Windows kuti azigwira ntchito moyenera. pezani njira zolondola zoyambira dongosolo.

12. Sinthani ndondomeko ya bootloader kukhala "cholowa" ngati pali mikangano

Pa machitidwe ena okhala ndi mayunitsi angapo ndipo pambuyo pa kukweza kwakukulu, atsopano Windows 8/10/11 graphical bootloader Zitha kuyambitsa zovuta zofananira kuposa zolemba zakale.

Zikatero mungathe kukakamiza classic boot menyu ndi:

bcdedit /set {default} bootmenupolicy legacy

Mukayambiranso, mudzawona a zosavuta ndi zakale menyu poyambirazomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito bwino ndi madalaivala ena ndi masinthidwe. Sichichiritso-zonse, koma imatha kukupatsani nthawi yopuma kuti muthe kulowa munjira yotetezeka kapena kukonza zina.

13. Dziwani ngati cholakwikacho chikuchokera kwa dalaivala, kusintha, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito

Nthawi zambiri Windows imasiya kuyamba chifukwa cha zomwe mudachita kale, ngakhale simukuzizindikira poyamba: dalaivala watsopano wa GPU, dalaivala yosungirako, kusintha kwakukulu kwa Windows, kapena ntchito yotsutsana.

Zizindikiro zina:

• Blue chophimba ndi ma code ngati IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL mutatha kukhudza msconfig kapena madalaivala.
• Zolakwa monga INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE (0x7B) mutatha kusintha olamulira disk kapena SATA / RAID mode.
• Mavuto mutatha kukhazikitsa madalaivala a GPU (mwachitsanzo, kuchotsa yakale ku Control Panel ndikuyika yatsopano pamanja).

Ngati mutha kuyambitsa mumayendedwe otetezeka (kapena ndi mwayi wa Letsani kugwiritsa ntchito kovomerezeka kwa madalaivala osayinidwa), onani:

• Woyang'anira chipangizo: Yang'anani zida zomwe zili ndi chithunzi chachikasu kapena madalaivala ovuta. Mutha kuchotsa chipangizocho kuti Windows ikhazikitsenso dalaivala wamba kapena kubweza dalaivala ku mtundu wakale.
• Chowonera Zochitika: Zolemba zamakina nthawi zambiri zimawonetsa zolakwika patangotsala pang'ono kulephera kwa boot, zomwe zimathandiza kupeza wolakwayo.

Ngati vuto loyimitsa lilozera ku a fayilo yoyendetsa galimoto (mwachitsanzo, fayilo ya .sys yochokera ku antivayirasi kapena mapulogalamu osunga zobwezeretsera), zimitsani kapena chotsani pulogalamuyo ndikuyesanso. Ndi zolakwika za 0x7B pa maseva, ndizotheka kusintha Registry mu WinRE kuti muchotse zosefera zapamwamba/zotsika zamadalaivala omwe si a Microsoft.

14. Chotsani jombo kusaka mautumiki ndi mapulogalamu osagwirizana

Pamene Windows ayamba pang'ono, kapena mumalowedwe otetezeka, koma ndiye Imakhala yosakhazikika, imaundana, kapena kuponya zolakwikaVuto likhoza kukhala ntchito ya chipani chachitatu kapena pulogalamu yomwe imayamba ndi dongosolo.

Muzochitika izi m'pofunika kuchita a chiyambi chabwino ndi msconfig kapena kugwiritsa ntchito Autoruns kuchotsa mapulogalamu zomwe zimayamba zokha popanda chilolezo:

1. Pulsa Windows + R, alemba msconfig ndi kuvomereza.
2. Pitani ku tabu About us ndi mtundu Bisani ntchito zonse za Microsoft.
3. Pulsa kuletsa zonse kuzimitsa ntchito zonse za chipani chachitatu.
4. Mu tabu chinamwali (kapena mu Task Manager> Startup) imalepheretsa mapulogalamu onse omwe amayamba ndi Windows.
5. Yambitsaninso.

Ngati dongosolo likuyamba mokhazikika monga chonchi, pitani kuyambitsa mautumiki ndi mapulogalamu pang'onopang'ono mpaka mutapeza amene akuyambitsa kutsekeka. Ndi njira yotopetsa, koma yothandiza kwambiri ngati cholakwikacho sichikuwonekera.

15. Kuthetsa mavuto pambuyo pa zosintha za Windows (zazikulu kapena zazing'ono)

Chachikale china: kompyuta inali ikugwira ntchito bwino mpaka Windows idayika zosintha, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo Siyiyamba bwino, imawonetsa zowonera, kapena imaundana..

Muli ndi zosankha zingapo.:

• Konzani mafayilo amachitidwe: Tsegulani mwamsanga lamulo ndi mwayi woyang'anira ndikuyendetsa malamulo awa motere:
  DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Scanhealth
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /StartComponentCleanup
sfc /scannow
• Bwererani ku mtundu wakale wa Windows: Ngati ndikusintha kwakukulu ndipo sikunapitirire masiku angapo, mutha kupitako Zikhazikiko> Kusintha & chitetezo> Kubwezeretsa ndipo gwiritsani ntchito kusankha kubwerera ku mtundu wakale.
• Chotsani zosintha zenizeni: Mu Zikhazikiko> Kusintha & Chitetezo> Kusintha kwa Windows> Onani mbiri yosintha> Chotsani zosintha.

Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito WinRE DISM / chithunzi:C:\ /get-packages kuti mulembe mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zikuyembekezera kapena zovuta ndikuzichotsa nazo /chotsa-phukusi, kapena sinthani zomwe zikudikirira ndi /Kuyeretsa-Chithunzi /RevertPendingActions. Ngati pali fayilo ya podikira.xml Kukakamira pa winsxs, kuyisinthanso ndikusintha Registry kumatha kutsekereza kuyimitsidwa.

16. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zakunja monga Hiren's Boot pamene gawo la boot likuwonongeka

Ngati pambuyo pa zonsezi simungathe kuziyambitsa, ndizotheka gawo la boot kapena gawo la magawo limawonongeka kwambiriM'malo mwa brute-force reinstall, mutha kuyesa kukonza kwapamwamba kuchokera kumalo akunja.

Chimodzi mwazosankha zambiri ndi kupanga a Bootable USB yokhala ndi Hiren's Bootzomwe zikuphatikiza mtundu wopepuka wa Windows 10 ndi zida zambiri:

• Tsitsani Hiren's Boot ISO ku PC ina.
• ntchito Rufus kupanga bootable USB drive ndi ISO.
• Yambitsani kompyuta yamavuto kuchokera ku USB.

Mukakhala pa kompyuta yopepuka, mutha kutsegula chikwatu zofunikira ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida monga:

• Zida za BCD-MBR > EasyBCD: kuwongolera ndi kukonza BCD ndi boot manager.
• Kubwezeretsa kwa Windows> Lazesoft Windows Recovery: yomwe imapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya boot ndi kukonza dongosolo.

Zida zamtunduwu zimalola kumanganso magawo a boot, matebulo ogawa, komanso kubweza deta musanayikenso koyera, malinga ngati diskiyo siikufa mwakuthupi.

17. Kodi nthawi yokonza kapena kukhazikitsanso Windows ndi iti?

Ngati mwayesa Kukonzekera Koyamba, kulamula kwa BOOTREC, SFC, CHKDSK, kuyang'ana BIOS / UEFI, madalaivala ndi zosintha, ndipo dongosolo silingayambe, mwina ndi nthawi yoti muyambe. Konzani kapena kukhazikitsanso Windows.

Muli ndi zosankha zingapo., malinga ndi kuuma kwake:

• Kubwezeretsa Kwadongosolo: Kuchokera ku WinRE> Zosankha Zapamwamba> Kubwezeretsa Kwadongosolo. Ngati muli ndi mfundo zobwezeretsa kuyambira tsokalo lisanachitike, mutha kubwereranso popanda kutaya zikalata.
• Bwererani ku mtundu wakale wa Windows: ngati vuto linali kusintha kwakukulu kwaposachedwa ndipo njira ikadalipo.
• Kusintha kwamalo: kuyambitsanso kompyuta (idakali pakompyuta) ndikuyendetsa chida choyika Windows kuti "Sinthani PC iyi tsopano" kusunga mafayilo ndi mapulogalamu.
• Bwezerani chipangizochi: Kuchokera ku WinRE> Troubleshoot> Bwezeraninso PC iyi, kusankha pakati pa kusunga mafayilo anu kapena kuchotsa chirichonse.
• Kukhazikitsa koyera: Yambani kuchokera pakuyika USB, chotsani magawo onse a disk disk (kuphatikiza magawo a boot) ndikulola woyikirayo kuti awapange kuyambira pachiyambi.

Ndikofunikira kuti musanayambe njira iliyonse yowononga sungani deta yanu (ngati diski ikupezekabe kuchokera pa kompyuta ina kapena kuchokera ku Hiren's BootCD-ngati chilengedwe). Kutaya Mawindo kungakonzedwe mu ola limodzi; kutaya zaka zithunzi, ntchito, kapena ntchito sangathe.

Nthawi zovuta kwambiri, Windows ikapanda ma boot kuchokera pa disk yoyambirira kapena kulola kusanjika koyenera, ndikofunikira. chotsani SSD yayikuluLumikizani hard drive yopanda kanthu ndikuyesa kukhazikitsa mwatsopano. Ngati mukukumanabe ndi zowonera za buluu panthawi yoyika, ndiye kuti mutha kukayikira kwambiri RAM, boardboard, kapena CPU, osati makina ogwiritsira ntchito.

Pamene PC yanu ikuwoneka kuti yafa ndipo Windows ikukana kuyambitsa ngakhale mumayendedwe otetezeka, nthawi zambiri pamakhala njira yokonzekera: Mvetsetsani komwe ntchito ya boot ikulephera, yang'anani BIOS / UEFI ndi ma disks, gwiritsani ntchito mokwanira WinRE ndi zida zake, ndipo potsiriza, musawope kuyikanso ngati mwasunga kale deta yanu.Ndi njira yaying'ono komanso popanda kuchita mantha, zinthu zambiri zimatha kuthetsedwa popanda kuganizira kompyuta kapena chilichonse chomwe chili mkati mwake ngati chifukwa chotayika.