Momwe mungawerengere moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD

Kodi mudayamba mwadabwapo Kodi chosungira cha kompyuta yanu chatsala ndi moyo wochuluka bwanji?? Ngakhale kuti sizinthu zomwe timadzifunsa tsiku ndi tsiku, mosakayika ndi nkhani yofunika kuiganizira. Chifukwa chake, mu positi iyi tiwona momwe mungawerengere moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD m'njira yosavuta komanso yothandiza.

Kuwerengera moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD muyenera Dziwani zambiri zoperekedwa ndi wopanga mayunitsi. N’zoona kuti mfundo zimenezi sizipezeka nthawi zonse, makamaka ngati kompyuta yakhala ikufalitsidwa kwa nthawi ndithu. Mwamwayi, Pali mapulogalamu omwe amawunika mwatsatanetsatane za thanzi la chimbale ndi kupereka kuyerekeza kulimba kwake.

Momwe mungawerengere moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD

Werengerani moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD yanu

Ma drive olimba (SSD) ndi hard disk drive (HDD) ndizofunikira kwambiri mkati mwa pulogalamuyo kompyuta hardware. Zinthuzi ndizoyenera kusunga deta kwamuyaya kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi iliyonse tikayatsa zida. Monga chinthu china chilichonse chakuthupi, iwo sali amuyaya, kotero ndi lingaliro labwino kudziwa momwe mungawerengere moyo wa SSD ndi HDD kuti muwone ngati ndi nthawi yoti musinthe.

Kuyenera kudziŵika kuti yosungirako mayunitsi Amapangidwa kuti azipereka zaka zingapo zautumiki wokhulupirika. Chifukwa chake simuyenera kuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi nthawi yake ngati kugwiritsa ntchito komwe timapereka ndikofunikira. Kumbali ina, ngati tigwiritsa ntchito zidazo mozama, kusunga ndi kuchotsa magigabytes ochuluka, ndibwino kuti tiyese kufufuza kuti tidziwe kuchuluka kwa kuvala ndi kung'ambika.

Momwemonso, ndikofunikira kukumbukira izi Njira yowerengera moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD ndi yosiyana pamtundu uliwonse wagalimoto. Chifukwa cha momwe amagwirira ntchito, ma drive olimba amakupatsani mwayi wowerengera nthawi yawo ya moyo mwatsatanetsatane. Kwa iwo, ma drive a hard disk amatha kutengeka kwambiri ndi kupita kwa nthawi ndi zinthu zina zakunja, kotero sikophweka nthawi zonse kuyerekeza kulimba kwawo.

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Momwe mungawerengere moyo wothandiza wa SSD yanu

SSD disk

Tiyeni tiwone njira zowerengera moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD padera, kuyambira ndi ma drive olimba. Monga mukudziwira kale, ma drive osungira awa akhala muyezo wamakono a laputopu ndi makompyuta apakompyuta. Iwo amawonekera chifukwa chopereka kuthamanga kwambiri kuwerenga ndi kulemba, zomwe zimamasulira kukhala chipangizo chachangu komanso chothandiza kwambiri.

Tsopano, pali chinthu chimodzi choyenera kuganizira ndi ma drive a SSD: kukhala ndi ntchito zolembera ndi kuwerenga zambiri. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, opanga amaika nthawi zambiri zomwe mungathe kulemba SSD mosamala. Ngati mudutsa ndalamazi, pali kuthekera kuti unit idzayamba kulephera.

Malire awa amakhazikitsidwa ndi ma metric awiri ogwirizana: TBW (Ma Terabytes Olembedwandi DWPD (Galimoto Imalemba Tsiku). Pulogalamu ya TBW Imatanthauzidwa ngati kuchuluka kwa ma terabytes omwe amatha kulembedwa pagalimoto kale kuti ntchito yake imayamba kuwonongeka. Kumbali yake, a DWPD imasonyeza kuti mungalembe kangati mphamvu zonse ya SSD tsiku lililonse panthawi ya chitsimikizo.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji za TBW ndi DWPD pagalimoto yanu yolimba? Njira yabwino yodziwira ndi kuyang'ana zomwe wopanga amapanga patsamba lawo. Mukakhala ndi mfundo ziwirizi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta yowerengera moyo wa SSD. Njirayi imakhala ndi kuchulukitsa kwa TBW ndi DWPD ndikugawa zotsatira zake ndi kuchuluka kwa GB patsiku lomwe mumalemba (TBW × DWPD / GB patsiku).

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Tiyerekeze, mwachitsanzo, muli ndi SSD yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 500 GB, TBW ya 300 TB, DWPD ya 0.5 ndi chiwerengero cholembera cha 10 GB patsiku. Pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomekoyi tidzakhala nayo motere: 300 TB × 0.5 ÷ 10 GB, zomwe zimabweretsa pafupifupi zaka 15 za moyo wothandiza. Chithunzi cha Kulemba kwa 10 GB patsiku ndikogwiritsidwa ntchito komwe wosuta wamba amapereka ku kompyuta yawo kusakatula, kuwonera kukhamukira, kusintha zikalata, ndi zina.

Momwe mungadziwire kuchuluka kwa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito pa HDD

HDD chimbale

Tikupitiriza pankhaniyi kuwerengera moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD, ndipo nthawi ino tikambirana za kuchita pa hard drive. Chifukwa amapangidwa ndi makina osuntha, Zovala zakuthupi ndi nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zimatsimikizira kulimba kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa ma on/off cycle kumapangitsanso kung'ambika pa HDD, kufupikitsa moyo wake wothandiza.

Akuti moyo wapakati pa hard drive wamba ndi pafupifupi maola 20.000, zomwe ndi zofanana ndi zaka zitatu zogwira ntchito mosalekeza. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuwerengera moyo wake wothandiza ndi nthawi yoyerekeza pakati pa zolephera (Nthawi Yotenga Pakati Pakulephera o MTBF). Imaperekedwanso ndi wopanga, ndipo ikuwonetsa kuti ndi maola angati omwe adutsa gawolo lisanathe.

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Nthawi zambiri, MTBF pa hard drive imakhala pafupifupi maola 300.000. Chifukwa chake, hard drive yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse kwa maola 8 imakhala ndi moyo wothandiza wa maola 37.500 (zaka zopitilira 4). Chiwerengerochi chapezedwa kugawa MTBF ndi maola ogwiritsira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Apanso, awa ndi mawerengedwe oyerekeza, ndipo zonse zimatengera zinthu monga kutentha, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, mtundu, ndi zina.

Mapulogalamu owerengera moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD yanu

Ubwino wake ndikuti pali zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu owerengera moyo wothandiza wa SSD ndi HDD yanu. Opanga ambiri amapereka mapulogalamu owunikira kuti awone kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa ma drive osungira. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kudziwa bwino momwe galimoto yanu ilili, mutha kuyesa izi:

  • CrystalDiskInfo: Chida ichi chaulere ndichothandiza kwambiri pakuwunika thanzi ndi magwiridwe antchito a hard drive (HDD) ndi solid state drive (SSD). Imathandizira USB, Intel/AMD RAID ndi NVMe.
  • Moyo wa SSD: Pulogalamuyi imakuthandizani kuyerekezera moyo wa ma drive anu a SSD kutengera kuchuluka kwa kulemba ndi kufufuta kuzungulira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
  • SSD Yokonzeka: Pulogalamu ina yowerengera moyo wothandiza wa ma drive a SSD ndikuyerekeza kuti ikhala nthawi yayitali bwanji.

Mukhozanso kupendanso malingaliro ena ogwira mtima kuwonjezera moyo wa SSD. Ndipo ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yanu kwambiri, ndi bwino kuwunika momwe malo osungira alili pafupipafupi. Choncho, mukhoza kusamala koyenera kuteteza deta kuti mwasunga mwa iwo.

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